At the end of the reporting period, the C share pool was approximately 78% invested. As a reminder, conversion will take place once the C share pool reaches 85% invested. We have managed Schiehallion without differentiating between these share classes in anticipation of this moment.
The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Company are set out on the inside front cover of this report.
Peter Singlehurst Robert Natzler
Valuing Private Companies
We aim to hold our private company investments at ‘fair value’ i.e., the price that would be paid in an open-market transaction. Valuations are adjusted both during regular valuation cycles and on an ad hoc basis in response to ‘trigger events’. Our valuation process ensures that private companies are valued in both a fair and timely manner.
The valuation process is overseen by a valuations committee at Baillie Gifford which takes advice from an independent third party (S&P Global). The investment managers feed into the process, but the valuations committee owns the process and the investment managers only receive final valuation notifications once they have been applied.
We revalue the private holdings on a three-month rolling cycle, with one-third of the holdings reassessed each month. For Schiehallion, and our investment trusts, the prices are also reviewed twice per year by the respective boards and are subject to the scrutiny of external auditors in the annual audit process. Recent market volatility has meant that recent pricing has moved much more frequently than would have been the case with the quarterly valuations cycle.
Beyond the regular cycle, the valuations committee also monitors the portfolio for certain ‘trigger events’. These may include changes in fundamentals; a takeover approach; an intention to carry out an Initial Public Offering (IPO); or changes to the valuation of comparable public companies. The valuations committee also monitors relevant market indices on a weekly basis and updates valuations in a manner consistent with our external valuer’s (S&P Global) most recent valuation report where appropriate. When market volatility is particularly pronounced the team do these checks daily. Any ad hoc change to the fair valuation of any holding is implemented swiftly and reflected in the next published NAV. There is no delay.
a weekly basis and updates valuations in a manner consistent with our external valuer's (S&P Global) most recent valuation report where appropriate. When market volatility is particularly pronounced the team do these checks daily. Any ad hoc change to the fair valuation of any holding is implemented swiftly and reflected in the next published NAV. There is no delay.
The Schiehallion Fund*
Instruments valued72
Revaluations performed252
Percentage of portfolio revalued 2+ times71%
Percentage of portfolio revalued 5+ times11%
* Data reflecting period from 31 January 2022 to 31 July 2022.
Year to date, most revaluations have been decreases. A handful of companies have raised capital at an increased valuation. The average movement in both valuation and share price for those which have decreased in value is shown below.
Average movement in company valuationAverage movement in share price
Schiehallion*-24%-10%
Schiehallion* (excl. outliers)-32%-21%
* Data reflecting period from 31 January 2022 to 31 July 2022.
Share prices have decreased less than headline valuations because Baillie Gifford typically holds preference stock, which provides downside protection. The share price movement reflects a probability weighted average of both the regular valuation, which would be realised in an IPO, and the downside protected valuation, which would normally be triggered in the event of a corporate sale or liquidation.