https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GH000805

PMCID: PMC10248481 PMID: 37303697

9. Assessing the Carbon Emissions and Energy

Consumption of U.S. Hyperscale Data Centers

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2606.05420

****IOWA is referenced; measured and contrasted, herein. ****

Authors and associations as per article:

"arXiv:2606.05420v1 [cs.Al] 3 Jun 2026

Gianluca Guidi,1,2,3 Francesca Dominici,1† Tiziano Squartini,3

Callaway Sprinkle, Jonathan Gilmour,1 Kevin Butler,4 Eric Bell,5

Scott Delaney, 6 Falco J. Bargagli-Stoffi1,7

1Department of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health,

Boston, Massachusetts, USA

2Department of Computer Science, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

3|MT School of Advanced Studies, Lucca, Italy

4Environmental Systems Research Institute, Redlands, California, USA

5Baxtel, Denver, Colorado, USA

6Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health,

Boston, Massachusetts, USA

7Department of Biostatistics, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, Los Angeles, California, USA

†To whom correspondence should be addressed; E-mail: fdominic@hsph.harvard.edu