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# 2017-2018 Catalog
Our Vision
Kentucky State University prepares today's student as global citizens, lifelong learners, and problem solvers.
For more information, please call us toll-free:
Admissions — 502-597-6813
KSU Directory Assistance — 877-367-5978 or 502-597-6000
Visit us on the Web: http://www.kysu.edu
Published by
Kentucky State University
400 East Main Street
Frankfort, Kentucky 40601
## ACCREDITATION
Kentucky State University is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges (SACSCOC) to award associate, baccalaureate, master's, and doctorate degrees. Contact the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges at 1866 Southern Lane, Decatur, Georgia, 30033-4097 or call 404-679-4500 for questions about the accreditation of Kentucky State University.
## EQUAL OPPORTUNITY
Equal opportunity shall be provided to all persons throughout the University. Kentucky State University does not discriminate in the administration of or access to any educational services or in regard to any employment decisions on the basis of race, color, religion, gender, sexual orientation, age (except for minors), national origin, ethnicity, citizenship status (except as required by law), disability, military service status, marital status or any other status protected by law, absent a bona fide occupational qualification. Non discrimination requires compliance with federal, state, and local employment laws and regulations, including, but not limited to, the following: Equal Pay Act of 1963, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, and the American with Disabilities Act.
## CATALOGUE INFORMATION
The information in this Catalogue is current at the time of publication. Curricula, courses, degree requirements, fees, and policies are subject to constant review. Specific details may vary from the statements printed here without further notice. If you are pursuing a degree, you are obliged to fulfill the requirements as they were listed in the Catalogue for the semester in which you enroll and in the program. If the requirements change after you enroll in the program, see the policy “Catalogue of Record” in the Academic Policies section of this Catalogue. This Catalogue shall be effective fall 2017 semester through summer 2018. This is not a complete listing of University Administrative Offices. For numbers not listed, please call the University switchboard at (502) 597-6000 or visit the KSU Web site at www.kysu.edu.
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# ACADEMIC CALENDAR
For the most up-to-date Academic Calendar, visit www.kysu.edu/.....
| ADMINISTRATION |
| Office of the President | 201 Hume Hall | 6260 |
| Vice President for Academic Affairs | 424 Hathaway Hall | 6442 |
| Vice President for Student Engagement and Campus Life | 330 Student Center | 6671 |
| Vice President for Finance and Administration | 259 Academic Services Building | 6343 |
| Vice President for Institutional Advancement and Alumni Relations | 102 Academic Service Building | 6760 |
| Vice President for Enrollment Management and Brand Identity | 202 Hume Hall | |
| ACADEMICS |
| •College of Agriculture, Food Science, and Sustainable Systems |
| Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources | 205 Cooperative Extension Building | 6310 |
| Division of Aquaculture | Aquaculture Research Center | 8106 |
| Division of Environmental Studies and Sustainable Systems | | |
| Division of Family and Consumer Sciences | | |
| Division of Food and Animal Science | | |
| Director of Land Grant Programs | 205 Cooperative Extension Building | 6310 |
| •College of Arts and Sciences |
| Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences | 230 Hathaway Hall | 5922 |
| Division of Fine Arts | G-5 Bradford Hall | 6496 |
| Division of Literature, Languages, & Philosophy | 414 Hathaway Hall | 6990 |
| Division of Mathematics and Sciences | 132 Carver Hall | 6603 |
| Whitney Young Center | 311 Hathaway Hall | 7015 |
| Atwood Institute | 431 Hathaway Hall | 5913 |
| •College of Business and Computer Science |
| Division of Computer Science | 314 Hathaway Hall | 6384 |
| School of Business | 105 Bradford Hall | 6708 |
| •College of Professional Studies |
| School of Education | 108 Hathaway Hall | 5919 |
| School of Nursing | Betty White Health Center | 5957 |
| School of Public Administration and Social Work | 210 Hathaway Hall | 6890 |
| ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICES |
| Academic Center for Excellence (ACE) | 110 Carl M. Hill Student Center | 6680 |
| Admissions | 320 Carl M. Hill Student Center | 6813 |
| Aquaculture Research Facility | Athletic Drive | 8106 |
| Blazer Library | Blazer Library | 6852 |
| Bookstore | Student Center Lobby | 6352 |
| Bursar | 349 Academic Services Building | 6278 |
| Academic Advising Center | 241 Academic Services Building | 5084 |
| Campus Life | 351 Carl M. Hill Center | 6785 |
| Cashier | 364 Academic Services Building | 6250 |
| Career and Professional Development Center | 312 Academic Services Building | 6700 |
| Center of Excellence for the Study of Kentucky African Americans | 103 Jackson Hall | 6315 |
| Comprehensive Counseling | Betty White Health Center | 6970 |
| Continuing and Distance Education | 526 Academic Services Building | 5611 |
| Disability Resource Center | 241 Academic Services Building | 6873 |
| Distance Learning/Videoconferencing | 526 Academic Services Building | 5050 |
| Exam Center | Exam Center | 5867 |
| Financial Aid | 349 Academic Services Building | 5960 |
| Health Services | Betty White Health Center | 6271 |
| Information Technology | 379 Academic Services Building | 7000 |
| Land Grant Programs | Cooperative Extension Building | 6310 |
| Mail Room | 234 Academic Services Building | 6645 |
| Registrar | 323 Academic Services Building | 6234 |
| Residence Life | 317 Academic Services Building | 5951 |
| University Police | 53 Exam Center | 6877 |
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## CONTENTS
## Introduction
Chapter 1 Kentucky State University 1
Chapter 2 Undergraduate Admissions 5-14
Chapter 3 Fees and Financial Assistance 15-25
Chapter 4 Student Engagement and Campus Life 26-28
Chapter 5 Registration and Academic Records 29-43
Chapter 6 Academic Programs and Support Services 44-52
Chapter 7 College of Agriculture, Food Science, and Sustainable Systems 53-56
Chapter 8 College of Arts and Science 57-80
Chapter 9 College of Business and Computer Science 81-88
Chapter 10 College of Professional Studies 89-98
Chapter 11 Graduate Programs 99-129
Chapter 12 Miscellaneous Policies 130-132
Chapter 13 Directories 133-142
Chapter 14 Course Descriptions 143-225
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# Kentucky State University Values
## -Integrity and Ethical Leadership
The Kentucky State University community continually demonstrates integrity and ethical leadership by requiring intellectual and personal honesty in every action, every learning, each teaching and each research moment, and in all service.
## -Nurturing
Kentucky State University empowers each student to be the best thinker, citizen, leader, and lifelong learner.
## -Student-Centered Philosophy
We see the student as a whole person in mind, body and spirit, developing intellectual, physical/social, and ethical dimensions. KSU values the life the student's mind, his/her health and wellbeing, and his/her ability to maintain and forge balanced social relationships. KSU places him/her at the center of its management systems by designing its operations to match the optimum cultural habits of students' needs. Students have ready access to faculty, essential services, and administrators.
## -Perseverance
KSU community exhibits perseverance daily. Perseverance is what powers each of us until we pinpoint what's getting in the way. It's what keeps us engaged when student progress comes slowly, over weeks, months, or even years. Perseverance enables us to view our students and programs through our 'future glasses' with the confidence that the end goal is reachable—and worth it.
## -Innovation
KSU is purposeful in its plans to develop its students in and outside of the classroom. We provide/create numerous ‘out of the box’ ways and opportunities for our students and employees to continuously learn and grow. It is critical to the success of KSU and its students that the students are able to apply what they learn in the classroom to real-life situations.
## -Responsible Citizenship
KSU educates students about the roles, rights and responsibilities of citizenship and provides students opportunities to participate in local, national, and global development opportunities.
###### -EXCELLENCE....In All Things
KSU's commitment to excellence impels both individuals and the University to strive for outcomes that are exemplary rather than simply satisfactory. Striving for excellence touches all aspects of University life from academic programs to sports, from student services to campus environment, from recruitment to publications, and from special occasions to daily business.
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# Chapter 1 KENTUCKY STATE UNIVERSITY
| COURSE | TITLE | CREDITS | COURSE | TITLE | CREDITS |
| ACC 201 | Principles of Accounting / | 3 | HED 221 | Personal Health and Lifetime Fitness | 2 |
| ACC 202 | Principles of Accounting II | 3 | INT 101 | Engineering Drafting / | 3 |
| BIO 220 | Medical Terminology | 2 | INT 102 | Engineering Drafting II | 3 |
| BUA 101 | Computer Applications in | 3 | INT 124 | Basic Electricity (AC and DC) | 3 |
| BUA 321 | Business | 3 | INT 126 | Motors and Controls | 3 |
| COS 100 | Legal Environment | 3 | INT 128 | Solid State Devices | 3 |
| COS 101 | Introduction to Computers | 3 | INT 130 | Digital Logic Circuits | 3 |
| COS 108 | Programming in BASIC | 4 | INT 208 | Computer-Aided Drafting / | 3 |
| COS 109 | Principles of Computer Science / | 4 | MAT 125 | Linear Algebra and Differential Ius with Business | 3 |
| COS 180 | Principles of Computer Science II | 3 | | | |
| COS 230 | Advanced Programming in BASIC | 3 | MUS | Calculus Applications Music Theory | 3 |
| COS 240 | Programming in COBOL | 3 | MUA 101 | to 1450 | 1 |
| ECO 202 | File Processing | 3 | MUA 120 | Minor Applied / | 1 |
| ECO 311 | Principles of Economics II | 3 | PUA 220 | Minor Applied II | 3 |
| Business Statistics | 3 | | Public Sector Management | |
*Examinee MUST document the field component of this course in order to receive academic credit.
## Advanced Placement Program
The Advanced Placement (AP) Program is offered in participating high schools across the country. High school students should consult with their guidance counselor or principal regarding the availability of AP courses in their school, how to register for them, and AP testing schedules and fees. Kentucky State University offers proctoring services for the Advanced Placement Exams. For exam fees and dates visit: http://apcentral.collegeboard.com/apc/public/exam/calendar/index or the Testing and Disability Services Office for local information in 202 Carl Hill Student Center, testing@kysu.edu, 502-597-5076.
## College Level Examination Program
The College Level Examination Program (CLEP) is a series of standardized examinations recognized by many colleges and universities. Successful completion of these examinations enables students to receive credit for courses for which they have gained commensurate knowledge through reading and other experiences. Currently, Kentucky State University awards semester credit hours for 21 University courses through CLEP examinations.
The CLEP examinations are given at the University by appointment. Students should take the appropriate CLEP examination the semester before the one in which they would otherwise take the corresponding Kentucky State University course. If unsuccessful on the CLEP examination, students can register for the course during the next semester. Registration for CLEP examinations should be completed at www.clep.collegeboard.org. More information is available at the University's Office of Testing.
The University courses for which CLEP credit is given, as well as the appropriate CLEP examination for each minimum score required to receive University credit, are the following:
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| Acquisition by the University |
| CLEP Test | Minimum Score | KSU Course Equivalent(s) | (Credits) |
| Composition and Literature |
| American Literature | 50 | Either ENG 324 or 325 | (3) |
| Analyzing and Interpreting Literature | 50 | Either ENG 211 or 215 | (3) |
| College Composition (with Essay) | 50 | ENG 101 | (4) |
| English Literature | 50 | Either ENG 322 or 323 | (3) |
| Humanities | 50 | PHI 200 | (3) |
| World Languages |
| French Languages (Level 1) | 50 | FRE 101, 102 | (6) |
| German Languages (Level 1 and 2) | 50 | Elective | (6) |
| Spanish Languages (Level 1) | 50 | SPA 101, 102 | (6) |
| History and Social Sciences |
| American Government | 50 | POS 101 | (3) |
| Human Growth and Development | 50 | EDU 221 | (3) |
| CLEP credit courses continued.... |
| CLEP Test | Minimum Score | KSU Course Equivalent(s) | (Credits) |
| Introductory Psychology | 50 | PSY 200 | (3) |
| Introductory Sociology | 50 | SOC 203 | (3) |
| Principles of Macroeconomics | 50 | ECO 202 | (3) |
| Principles of Microeconomics | 50 | ECO 201 | (3) |
| Social Sciences and History | 50 | Elective | (3) |
| History of the U.S. I: Colonies to1877 | 50 | HIS 201 | (3) |
| History of the U.S. II: 1865 to Present | 50 | HIS 202 | (3) |
| Western Civilizations I: Ancient Near East-1648 | 50 | HIS 101 | (3) |
| Western Civilizations II: 1648 to the Present | 50 | HIS 102 | (3) |
## Proficiency Examination Programs
Foreign Languages: The area of Modern Foreign Languages offers proficiency examinations for students with prior experience in French, Italian, and Spanish. Students who demonstrate competency in a foreign language by making the necessary score on a proficiency examination may qualify for a 102-level foreign language course (or above) depending upon their score. Foreign language proficiency examinations are available to those who seek advanced placement in or exemption from the foreign language requirements. Students demonstrating competency above the 102-level are considered to have fulfilled the foreign language requirement of the University's Liberal Studies Requirements. However, students demonstrating foreign language competency through a proficiency examination will not receive academic credit. Foreign language proficiency examinations may not be repeated.
Any entering first year student who has taken a foreign language for three years in high school and passed with a grade of C or better may not enroll in a 101 or 102 level of the same foreign language without taking a Placement Exam to determine level of competency. Such students may choose, however, to take a 101 level of a foreign language other than those studied in high school. Students who have been out of high school at least five years are exempt from this requirement. Music: A music placement test is required of all entering music majors.
Nursing: Kentucky State University's School of Nursing offers Licensed Practical Nurses (LPN's) the opportunity to be exempted from taking NUR 101 by successfully completing the ACT-PEP Fundamentals of Nursing Examination and a nursing skills test administered by the School of Nursing. A minimum of 50 is required on the ACT-PEP, and a satisfactory performance is required on the nursing skills test. Code 1516 must be used to designate Kentucky State University as a score recipient. Interested students should contact the chairperson of the School of Nursing, 502-597-5957.
## Credit for Life Experience (CLE)
The Credit for Life Experience program is a Kentucky State University option which affords an adult student, who has significant learning generated by life experiences, the opportunity to document this learning for possible academic credit. A student may be able to earn college credit for significant professional, artistic, and service accomplishments. Past or current experiences can help you earn your college degree.
The Credit for Life Experience Program is designed to give students an opportunity to accumulate credit towards a major field of study through the development of a 'portfolio of accomplishments' that meet specific course objectives. Students work with an advisor and a team of faculty with expertise who will evaluate the contents of the collection in relationship to how effectively they
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,
Registrar
meet a course's expected outcomes. Based on that evaluation, students may be awarded credit for the particular University course(s). All credits earned through the Credit for Life Experience Program may be applied toward the satisfaction of degree requirements.
The Credit for Life Experience program is administered by the Office of Non-Traditional Student Education. Contact the program coordinator at 502-597-5614.
## Armed Services Certification Credit
Armed services school courses taken by armed services personnel will be granted credit as recommended in the Guide to the Evaluation of Educational Experience in the Armed Services. Certificates of completion of such courses must be presented for the awarding of credit. Interested students should see the VA Specialist in the Office of the Registrar, 502-597-6234, for assistance.
## Transfer Coursework
Transcript evaluations at Kentucky State University are carried out in accordance with guidelines published by the American Association of Collegiate Registrars and Admissions Officers, the Kentucky Council on Postsecondary Education, and the Southern Association of College and Schools Commission on Colleges.
The Registrar, or his or her designee, will evaluate and approve all general education core transfer coursework from state assisted college and universities in the Commonwealth of Kentucky and regionally accredited post-secondary institutions that are not state-assisted institutions or institutions outside the Commonwealth of Kentucky based on Kentucky State University policies and the Kentucky Council on Postsecondary Education General Education Transfer Policy.
All major and minor courses not included in the Kentucky State University general education core requirements will be evaluated and approved by the academic units in which these courses would reside.
Kentucky State University accepts transfer credits with a grade of D or better. Exceptions to this are transfer equivalents for ENG 101 and ENG 102, which must have grades of C or better.
Credits that do not fulfill requirements will be accepted as free electives if grades of D or better were earned. If a grade of D is transferred and the student attempts to use this course to satisfy the requirements for a major or minor, or an area of specialization, the student will have to take the course at KSU and earn a grade of C or better.
Kentucky State University will not give upper-level credit for courses completed at junior and community colleges without validation that the courses are equivalent to upper-level Kentucky State University courses, with the respective departments reserving final approval.
A transfer applicant is responsible for ensuring that all transcripts of previous college or university coursework are sent to the Office of Admissions. The admission decision cannot be made until all transcripts of previous college or university coursework, except for any coursework currently in progress, are received. In the event of academic suspension/dismissal from any institution previously attended or currently being attended, an applicant must submit a letter of good academic standing from the last institution attended, stating that he or she is eligible to return to that institution. Further, an applicant must submit a letter of recommendation from the Dean of Students of each institution attended.
Transfer students will not have a University cumulative grade-point average until they have completed one semester of coursework at Kentucky State University. Quality points will be awarded only for work completed at KSU.
The number of integrative studies semester credit hours required of transfer students varies in accordance with the number of transfer credit hours accepted by the University toward fulfillment of graduation requirements. Students who transfer with courses similar to the University's Integrative Studies offerings may be exempted from these courses, with the consent of the Whitney Young Center Chair. Those exemptions will be determined on an individual basis.
## Kentucky State University Students as Visitors at Other Institutions
KSU students may earn a limited amount of credit toward an associate or baccalaureate degree at another college or university provided that the student earns a grade of C or better. Students visiting another institution must complete a Student Visiting Another Institution Form (available at the Office of the Registrar or online at www.kysu.edu/administrationgovernance/academicaffairs/registrar/visiting-students/) and have the appropriate approval signatures in advance of taking the class in order to transfer work back to KSU. The Office of the Registrar will certify that the student is in good academic standing and forward this information to the school the student will visit. The other institution must be fully accredited and the coursework must meet the University specifications for credit acceptance. The student will be responsible for having an official transcript for the work done at the other school sent to the Office of the Registrar at KSU.
## Requirements for Graduation
## Academic
Students must submit a completed application for a degree to their major department according to the prescribed schedule in the Academic Calendar. No late applications will be accepted. Students must submit a new application for a degree if they have been unsuccessful with a graduation attempt. A non-refundable graduation fee is assessed each time a student applies for graduation.
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No later than the semester of expected graduation, students must successfully complete a comprehensive exit assessment in the subject matter of the student's major. An assessment may include, but is not limited to, a portfolio, a written examination, a presentation, a recital, and/or a capstone course. Students must take the Rising Junior Assessment.
A student must receive a grade of C or better in ENG 101 and 102, and a D or better in all other Liberal Studies Requirements (the general studies core and IGS) and free electives. (Individual academic programs may require a C or better in certain Liberal Studies required courses.)
A student must receive a grade of C or above in all courses required for the major, the area of specialization, and the minor.
A student must have a cumulative grade-point average of 2.0 or better in all University courses.
A minimum of 60 semester credit hours (excluding any college preparatory and remedial courses and any courses numbered below the 100 level) is required for the awarding of an associate degree.
A minimum of 120 semester credit hours (excluding any college preparatory and remedial courses and any courses numbered below the 100 level) is required for the awarding of a baccalaureate degree. This includes a minimum of 42 semester credit hours in upper-level courses.
## Residency
A minimum of 25% of all required semester hours for degree completion must be earned at Kentucky State University.
least one-half of a student's major field academic requirements must be earned at Kentucky State University.
In order to receive an associate or a baccalaureate degree from Kentucky State University, a student must complete at least 30 of the last 36 semester credit hours, or 12 of the last 15 semester credit hours, respectively, at the University. Courses taken under the Study Abroad program, National Exchange Student program, or as online courses (and for which students pay their tuition to Kentucky State University) are considered as courses taken at the University for the purposes of the residency requirement. Any credit hours taken outside of the University must be taken from another regionally accredited post-secondary institution in accordance with University transfer policy.
## Graduation Honors
Graduation honors are awarded only to baccalaureate degree students who have earned at least 60 semester credit hours at Kentucky State University. Students who maintain a cumulative grade-point average of at least 3.8 and who have received no grades of D or Fin any attempt at a course are awarded the baccalaureate degree summa cum laude. Students who maintain a cumulative grade-point average of at least 3.5 and who have received no grades of D or Fin any attempt at a course are awarded the baccalaureate degree magna cum laude. Students who maintain a cumulative grade-point average of at least 3.2 or have maintained a GPA of 3.5 or higher but have received a D or Fin any attempt of a course are awarded the baccalaureate degree cum laude.
The baccalaureate degree or the associate degree with departmental honors will be conferred upon the student who, in addition to having completed the requirements for the degree, shall have maintained a cumulative GPA of at least 3.0 and a GPA of at least 3.3 in courses required for the major. In computing academic major grade-point averages, all courses taken in a major will be counted. To be considered for academic program honors, one or two years of residence work at Kentucky State University are required of associate or baccalaureate degree recipients, respectively, with at least half of the major courses taken at the University.
## CORD Program
The program will recognize graduating seniors who accumulate a minimum of 200 service hours. Students will need to document the impact of their service. The application will typically require, but is not limited to, the submission of a digital service portfolio. The Office of Regional Stewardship will oversee and offer specific guidelines and procedures for the program. The students will receive a service honor cord to wear on their graduation robes and a Community Service Certificate of Achievement.
## Preparing For Service at Kentucky State University
All students must register with the Office of Regional Stewardship (ORS) to begin their first service engagement. The ORS will conduct registration drives in UNV (University orientation) courses, and the office is also open to students year-round. All service hours must be completed with an approved agency on the ORS's Partner Agency List. Students can request agencies in their hometown be added to the list. Working with an agency who has not subscribed through the office could result in earned service hours not being accepted by the university. Hours can be tracked through existing advising software.
## Service Requirements for CORD Program
Students must complete a total of 200 service hours between their freshman and senior years. 50 of these hours can be civic engagement hours, but the other 150 hours must be served with approved community agencies. Students can earn additional cords if they complete additional community service hours (please see below). Each service cord will be a different color and have significance that will be posted in the program at graduation.
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| Public Relations | |
| Broadcast Journalism | |
| Print Journalism | |
| Mathematics | Bachelor of Arts |
| Applied Mathematics Track | |
| Mathematics Teacher Certification Track | |
| Pure Mathematics Track | |
| Music | Bachelor of Arts |
| Music Education Teacher Certification | Bachelor of Music |
| Instrumental Track | |
| Keyboard Track | |
| Vocal Track | |
| Music Performance | Bachelor of Music |
| Instrumental Track | |
| Keyboard Track | |
| Vocal Track | |
| Political Science (minor required) | Bachelor of Arts |
| Psychology (minor required) | Bachelor of Science |
| Sociology (minor suggested) | Bachelor of Arts |
| Spanish | |
| Studio Art | Bachelor of Arts |
| Digital Arts Track (digital imaging, photography, video) | |
| Experimental Directions Track (mixed media, installation, performance, and/or alternative media) | |
| P-12 Teacher Certification Track | |
| Three-Dimensional Arts Track (sculpture, ceramics) | |
| Two-Dimensional Arts Track (drawing and painting) | |
| Interdisciplinary Behavioral Science | Master of Arts |
| African-American Studies | Minor |
| Biology | Minor |
| Chemistry | Minor |
| English | Minor |
| French | Minor |
| Geospatial Technology | Minor |
| History | |
| Intelligence Studies | Minor |
| International Studies | |
| Journalism | Minor |
| Mathematics | Minor |
| Music | Minor |
| Music Industry and Production | Minor |
| Philosophy | |
| Physics | Minor |
| Political Science | Minor |
| Psychology | Minor |
| Sociology | Minor |
| Spanish | Minor |
| Speech Communication | Minor |
| Studio Art | Minor |
| Theatre | Minor |
| hitney young |
| Honors Student Designed Track | Bachelor of Arts |
| •College of Business and Computer Science | |
| Business Administration | Bachelor of Arts |
| Accounting Track | |
| Finance Track | |
| General Business Track | |
| Management Track | |
| Management Information Systems Track | |
| Marketing Track | |
| Supply Chain Management Track | |
| Computer Science | Bachelor of Science |
| Business Track | |
| Gaming Track | |
| Information Security Track | |
| Mathematics Track | |
| Network Engineering Track | |
| Business Administration | Master of Business Administration |
| Computer Science Technology | Master of Science |
| Information Technology Concentration | |
| Security and Network Concentration | |
| Accounting | Minor |
| Computer Science | Minor |
| Economics | Minor |
| Finance | Minor |
| Management | Minor |
| Marketing | Minor |
| •College of Professional Studies | |
| Nursing | Associate of Applied Science |
| Child Development and Family Relations (non-teaching) | Bachelor of Arts |
| Criminal Justice | Bachelor of Arts |
| Elementary Education | Bachelor of Arts |
| Interdisciplinary Early Childhood Education (Birth to Primary Certification) | Bachelor of Arts |
| Nursing-RN to BSN Bachelor of Science in Nursing | |
| Physical Education (non-teaching; minor required) | Bachelor of Arts |
| Physical Education and Health (teaching) | Bachelor of Science |
| Public Administration | Bachelor of Arts |
| Social Work | Bachelor of Arts |
| Public Administration | Master of Public Administration |
| Human Resource Management Concentration | |
| Management Information Systems Concentration | |
| International Development Concentration | |
| Nonprofit Management Concentration | |
| Special Education Certification | Master of Arts |
| Nursing Practice | Doctorate in Nursing Practice |
| Applied Information Technology Minor | |
| Athletic Coaching | Minor |
| Athletic Training | Minor |
| Athletic Training/Coaching | Minor |
| Child Development and Family Relations | Minor |
| Arts and Humanities | 18 semester hours |
| One of the following: | 3 |
| ART 130 Introduction to Art | |
| ENG 211 Introduction to Literature | |
| MUS 130 Introduction to Music | |
| THE 130 Introduction to Theatre | |
| Foreign Languages | 6 |
| Sciences |
| Social and Behavioral (select two): | 6 |
| ECO 200 Survey of Economics | |
| FIN 101 Financial Literacy | |
| HIS 108 Introduction to African American | |
| History | |
| POS 101 American Government | |
| PSY 200 General Psychology | |
| SOC 203 Principles of Sociology | |
| Natural |
| BIO 101 Life Science or | 3 |
| CHE 109 Chemistry in Context | |
| and select one of the following: | 3 |
| BIO 101 Life Science | |
| BIO 103 Environmental Biology | |
The University
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BIO 112 Exploration of Modern Topics in Biology
CHE 109 Chemistry in Context
PHS 201 Physical Sciences I
PHS 202 Physical Sciences II
PHS 211 Earth and Environmental Science
PHS 221 Introduction to Weather Studies
PHS 231 Introduction to Astronomy
PHY 130 Physic and Society
PHY 211 General Physics I
| integrative Studies | 9 semester hours |
| IGS 200 – Foundations of Culture | |
| IGS 201 – Global Cultural Traditions or IGS 202 – Special Topics in Integrated Studies | |
| and select one of the following | |
| ASP 202 | Seminar in the Africana Studies |
| ASP 300 | Special Topics in Africana Studies |
| ASP 302 | Readings in Black Women's History |
| ASP 303 | The American Civil Rights Movement |
| ASP 305 | Africana Intellectual Thought |
| ASP 306 | Economic Development in the Diaspora |
| COS 303 | Human Perspective on Computing |
| BUA 370 | Global Business Issues |
| EDU 204 | Cultural Competency |
| ENG 313 | Non-Western Literature |
| ENG/AAS 409 | Literature of African-Americans |
| MAT 304 | Perspectives on Mathematics |
| MGT/MKT 470 | International Business Management/International Business Marketing |
| MUS/AAS | African American Music |
| MUS/AAS 325 | Jazz History and Literature |
| Junior | 15 hours |
| Athletic Coaching 20 credits |
| A minor in athletic coaching requires the completion of 20 semester credit hours, including PHE 324, 330, 331, 332, 333, 355, and 380. |
| Minor |
| Athletic Training 21 credits |
| A minor in athletic training requires the completion of 21 semester credit hours, including PHE 324, 330, 331, 423, 425, and 426. |
| Minor |
| Recreation 20 credits |
| A minor in recreation requires the completion of 20 semester credit hours, including PHE 355 and REC 101, 201, 322, 343, 364, and 402. |
| Minor |
| Sports Management 21 credits |
| A minor in sports management requires the completion of 21 semester credit hours, including REC 101 and 402; ACC 201; EC 201-201-201-201- and MKT 30 |
A minor in sports management requires the completion of 21 semester credit hours, including REC 101 and 402; ACC 201; ECO 201; BUA 101; MGT 301; and MKT 301.
## SCHOOL OF NURSING
The School of Nursing offers the Associate in Applied Science (ADN), the LPN-RN Bridge and the RNBSN Completion programs in Nursing. The ADN program is approved by the Kentucky Board of Nursing (KBN) (312 Whittington Parkway, Suite 300, Louisville, KY 40222; 502-429-3300). Upon successful completion of the ADN program and successful completion of the National Council Licensure Examination – RN, graduates qualify to practice as licensed registered nurses. The ADN and the RNBSN programs are accredited by the Accreditation Commission for Education in Nursing (ACEN), 3343 Peachtree Rd NE, Suite 850, Atlanta, Georgia 30326, 404-975-5000.
## ASSOCIATE IN APPLIED SCIENCE IN NURSING (ADN)
The ADN curriculum is divided into liberal studies, support, and Nursing components. The liberal studies and support course components comprise approximately one-half of the total semester credit hours and focus on the development of critical skills in English composition and mathematics and on the acquisition of basic knowledge in the biological, behavioral, and social sciences. The Nursing component concentrates on nursing concepts and clinical practice.
To satisfy the graduation requirements for the Associate in Applied Science degree in Nursing, a student must complete a minimum of 68 semester credit hours with a grade-point average of 3.0 or better, complete a Comprehensive Nursing Review, and obtain a satisfactory score on a comprehensive predictor examination. The required Nursing courses are NUR 111, 112, 211, 212, and 213. The required liberal studies and support courses are BIO 107, 108, and 204; ENG 101 and 102; CHE 209; MAT 115; PSY 200 and 303; SOC 203. Students may fulfill general studies requirements of ENG 101/102 or by choosing the WYS Honors component of HON 143, HON 144, and either HON 211/213 or HON 212/214. Students must receive a grade of
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“B” or better in all required courses in the curriculum. Oral communication competency is fulfilled through the completion of Nursing classroom activities, on-campus Nursing laboratory experiences, and clinical assignments, emphasizing the use of verbal and nonverbal communication skills.
The School of Nursing is responsible for all components of the program, including the selection, supervision, and evaluation of Nursing students, and the curriculum—both didactic and clinical. The Nursing curriculum ladder is the recommended sequence of liberal studies, support, and Nursing courses. This ladder applies only to students who are directly admitted into the day program (full-time) and who successfully complete all required courses in the curriculum in two years.
The School of Nursing has developed flexible course schedules for students who must work while pursuing a nursing degree. Students may obtain a degree in nursing by enrolling on a full time or part time basis and by attending classes in the daytime or the evening, whichever meets their individual needs. Students taking evening classes may be required to attend classes that begin prior to the traditional “5:00 P.M. evening” hour.
Students attending evening classes can expect to be enrolled for a minimum of three academic years and must complete all support and liberal studies courses in the curriculum (BIO 107, 108, and 204; ENG 101 and 102 or the WYS Honors component; CHE 209; MAT 115; PSY 200 and 303; SOC 203; before enrolling in NUR 111 (Nursing I).
## Admission Requirements
• Admission the University;
• Application to the School of Nursing; Transcripts of high school coursework and/or any previous college/university coursework;
• Minimum ACT composite score of 21 earned within the last five years (The Career Planning Program – Level II Test (CPP2) is not accepted by the School of Nursing);
• Eligibility for ENG 101 and MAT 115 as determined by the University;
• Minimum cumulative grade-point average of 2.3 in high school course work and/or a 2.75 in any previous college/university course work taken.
Application to the School of Nursing, transcripts, and ACT scores must be submitted to the Chair, School of Nursing, Kentucky State University, 400 East Main Street, Frankfort, Kentucky, 40601. The deadline for receipt of these documents by the School of Nursing for the fall semester is March 1 of each year. It is the responsibility of the applicant to ensure that all required credentials are on file in the School of Nursing. Applicants will be notified in writing whether or not they have been admitted to the Nursing program.
Applicants not meeting the admission criteria may choose to complete a Pre-Nursing curriculum and then re-apply for admission to the Nursing program.
To be evaluated for admission, Pre-Nursing students must have a minimum cumulative grade-point average of 2.75 and must have completed each of the following required courses with a grade of C or better: BIO 107, 108, and 204; ENG 101 and 102; CHE 209; and MAT 115. If the grade awarded for BIO 107, 108 or 204 is older than five years, then the course must be repeated. For pre-nursing applicants wishing to enroll in the fall semester, the deadline for receipt of grades for these courses by the School of Nursing is August 1. Successful completion of the Pre-Nursing curriculum does NOT guarantee acceptance into the Nursing program.
Pre-Nursing students should be aware of the following School of Nursing Policies:
1. Students applying for admission to Nursing may repeat one of the two Anatomy and Physiology courses (BIO 107/108) no more than one time to be considered.
2. Microbiology (BIO 204) or Chemistry (CHE 209) may only be repeated one time to be considered.
Students failing the same liberal studies course for the second time will not be admitted to Nursing.
4. Students must obtain a letter grade of C or better in all Liberal Studies and support courses. Students must also obtain a letter grade of B or better in all nursing courses to be allowed to proceed through to the next nursing course in the progression. A cumulative grade-point average of 2.75 is required for consideration for admission.
Admission into the Nursing program is competitive; meeting the minimum admission requirements by either of the routes described above does not guarantee acceptance into the program. Applications are NOT carried over from year to year. Applicants must reapply for admission into the Nursing program.
## Admission Requirements for LPN-RN Bridge Program
The School of Nursing has an Articulation Agreement with Kentucky Tech–Jefferson State–Shelby County Extension for Licensed Practical Nurses. Graduates from the Shelby County LPN program, as well as graduates from other LPN programs, having been out of school less than three years must meet the following admission criteria to be admitted to NUR 211:
• Admission to the University;
• Application to the School of Nursing;
• Transcripts of high school coursework and/or any previous college/university coursework;
• Minimum ACT composite score of 21 earned within the last five years (The Career Planning Program – Level II Test (CPP-2) Is not accepted by the School of Nursing);
• Completion of the following liberal studies and support courses: MAT 115, ENG 101, ENG 102, BIO 107, BIO 108, and PSY 200;
• Have GPA of 2.75 or better;
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• Completion of NUR 103 with a grade of “B” or better;
• Proof of license to practice as an LPN in Kentucky.
Nursing 103 is offered in May for a three-week duration. This course includes a brief overview of medical, surgical, and psychiatric nursing. At the successful completion of Nursing 211, the student will be awarded 14 credits for the first-year nursing courses.
If the LPN has an ACT below 21, the student must complete the above courses plus BIO 204 and CHE 209 with a GPA of 2.75 or better prior to being admitted to NUR 211. If the LPN has been out of school longer than 3 years, the applicant must meet the admission requirements for the LPN-RN Bridge Program. In addition, the applicant must take the Nursing Acceleration Challenge Exam (ACE) I and receive a Decision Score of 70 or better (Total Percentage of Questions Answered correctly). This test may be retaken one time. Failure to receive a Decision Score of 70 or better results in the applicant being required to enroll in Nursing 112 if space is available. The School of Nursing must have the Decision Score by April 1. Once the Decision Score of 70 is obtained, the applicant will be required to perform a skills test which includes vital signs, administering oral and parenteral medications, Foley catheter insertion, sterile dressing change, insertion of a nasogastric tube, and colostomy care. This must be completed by May 1. Failure of the skills test will require the student to enroll in Nursing 112 if space is available. Successful completion of the skills exam allows the student to be eligible for NUR 103.
The application deadline is March 1. Further information may be obtained from the School of Nursing, 2nd Floor Betty White Health Center (502) 597-5957. Information about the ACE test may be obtained from the National League for Nursing Testing Services, (www.nlnonlinetesting.org) or by calling 800-732-8656. Information about the skills test may be obtained from the School of Nursing.
## Applicants to the ADN Program Baccalaureate or Graduate Degrees outside Nursing
Applicants with a baccalaureate or graduate degree outside the field of nursing must fulfill the following admission criteria:
• Admission to the University;
• Submit application and copies of transcripts to the School of Nursing;
• Minimum cumulative grade-point average of 2.75 in any previous college/university course work taken. Evaluation of the transcript will be in accordance with University policy. In addition to the liberal studies courses transferred/accepted, the following support courses are required: BIO 107, 108, and 204; CHE 209, PSY 200, and PSY 303. The Nursing courses will follow the established ADN curriculum ladder.
## Additional Information
## Criminal Background Check
Kentucky Board of Nursing (KBN) requires all misdemeanor and felony convictions occurring in Kentucky or any other states well as federal and military convictions be reported to the KBN. Conviction of certain felonies will cause a “Notice to Deny Licensure” to be issued to applicants seeking to write the nursing licensure examination. In accordance with this policy, the School of Nursing requires that each student submit an undated criminal background check to the School of Nursing annually.
## Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
All students enrolled in Nursing Courses are required to have CPR for the Healthcare Provider certification, i.e. They must be certified in Adult, Child, and infant CPR as well as the use of the AED. This training must be from an approved CPR American Heart Association curriculum. Each student must keep a current CPR card on file in the School of Nursing.
## Immunizations
In addition to the health form submitted to the University Student Health Service, each nursing student must have a completed School of Nursing immunization form on file. All immunizations required by the clinical facility must be current. The immunization form will be provided by the School of Nursing.
## Expenses
Nursing students pay the same general fees and tuition as do other students at the University. However, students in the Nursing program incur additional expenses for uniforms, name badge, nursing emblem, liability insurance, stethoscope, bandage scissors, white nurse's shoes, white hosiery, wrist watch with second hand, laboratory, travel fees, multiple criminal background checks, and the formative/summative testing program.
## Re-Admission
After any interruption of studies at Kentucky State University, a Nursing student may be required to audit classes that were previously taken. Also, any student whose Nursing studies have been interrupted for one semester or more must demonstrate sufficient recall of concepts and information from prior courses before a decision on re-admission is made. A score of 80% must be obtained on the re-admission exam and a successful completion of the skills exam. The written readmission exam is given once.
## BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN NURSING (RN-to-BSN) COMPLETION PROGRAM
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The RN-to-BSN completion program is designed to allow associate degree registered nurses to continue their education to earn a Bachelor of Science in Nursing. To allow the maximum flexibility to students, the nursing courses are divided into eight week blocks allowing students to take fewer classes at one time, yet taking a full load for the semester.
The curriculum is divided into liberal studies courses and nursing courses. The liberal studies requirement may be met through the traditional liberal studies core or through the WYS Honors Nursing Core. The liberal studies courses make up 27 credit hours of the program. Nursing courses comprise 35 credit hours of the RN-to-BSN curriculum. The total credit hours in the RN-to-BSN completion program (62 credit hours) will be added to the total credit hours transferred from the student's associate degree nursing program. The student must have a minimum of 120 degree hours in order to graduate with a BSN degree from Kentucky State University.
The courses required in the RN-to-BSN program are:
Liberal studies courses: ART 130, MUS 130, or THE 130, ENG 211, foreign language (6 credit hours of the same language), IGS 200, and SPE 103, and a free elective (3 credit hours); or the “WYS Honors Nursing Core” designed for nursing students who would fulfill their general education requirement through an honors track, offers a package of integrated interdisciplinary courses that requires fewer credit hours (24) than the regular general education core (29). The curriculum consists of liberal studies seminars (HON 101, 102, 201) and language courses (HON 141, 142, and either 211/213 or 212/214) and HED 221 or PHE (2 hours). For the Fine Arts, Letters, and History Liberal Studies elective, the student may take either ART 130, MUS 130, THE 130 or ENG 211. A chemistry course with a lab of at least four (4) credit must be taken; a nutrition or chemistry course, taken as a part of nursing, may be substituted.
Additional program core courses: BIO 204, PSY 300, PSY 303; and either FNU 104 or CHE 209 (depending on which course was required within their program of nursing.)
Nursing courses: NUR 321, 322, 323, 324, 325, 326, 421, 422, 423, 424, 425, and 426. Students must achieve a letter grade of C or better in all courses in order to remain in the program.
Transfer Credit: ADN Major Core credit of 35 credits and ADN General Core credit of 23 credits.
RN-BSN students may enroll either part-time or full-time and will begin the program in the fall semester. The liberal studies courses may be taken at any time during the program. The nursing courses offered in eight week sessions do not have to be taken in sequence, with the exception of NUR 321 and NUR 426. NUR 321 is offered in the first eight weeks and the student must take this course when they take the first nursing course. NUR 426 is offered in the last eight weeks and the student will be required to take this class with the last nursing course. Students are expected to graduate from the RN-BSN Completion program within a 5-year period. Students must meet the rising Junior Assessment requirement.
## Admission Requirements
In order to be admitted to the RN-BSN program the applicant must:
• Be a graduate of an accredited associate degree nursing program or a diploma program.*
• Be admitted to the University and submit an application to the School of Nursing. (Official transcript[s] must be sent to the University and to the School of Nursing.)
• Have a GPA of 2.0 or better.
• Submit a copy of a current license to practice nursing in the state of Kentucky. Registered nurses with a license that has been limited, suspended, or revoked are not eligible for admission.
• Have a CPR for the Healthcare Provider certification through the American Heart Association. Each student must keep a current CPR card on file in the School of Nursing.*Nurses graduating from a diploma nursing program will be awarded 35 credits in nursing after successfully completing 14 hours of upper level (300/400) nursing courses.
## Observational Learning Experiences
NUR 326 and NUR 424 require observational learning experiences. The student will develop objectives based on the learning outcomes of the course. The observational experience and the objectives must be approved by the instructor. In order to do the observational learning experiences, the student may be required to have additional immunizations as required by the institution in which the student is observing:
• A current TB skin test (within 1 year).
• Immunizations, criminal background check, and a copy of Professional Liability Insurance (Professional Liability Insurance is a part of student fees) as required by the institution in which the student is utilizing as a practicum.
• A name badge which identifies the student as a RN-BSN student at Kentucky State University.
• RN-BSN students pay the same general fees and tuition as do other students at the University. Students in the RN-BSN program, however, incur additional expenses for name badge, liability insurance, and travel fees.
## Variance to University Policy on Credit Hours
Since the RN-BSN completion program is a transfer (second-degree) program, RN-BSN students are not required to complete the requisite 45 credit hours of upper-division courses. All RN-BSN students must complete at least 35 credit hours of upper-division nursing courses.
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## ADN Graduates with a Baccalaureate or a Graduate Degree Outside of Nursing
ADN applicants for the RN-BSN Completion program, who have a bachelor's/master's degree outside nursing from a regionally accredited institution (except for rising juniors), are required to complete only the 35 hours of upper division nursing courses and a 200-level IGS course. This allows the student to meet the residency requirements for graduation as stipulated in the catalog.
FOR MORE INFORMATION CONTACT: Kentucky State University, School of Nursing, 400 East Main Street, Frankfort, Kentucky, 40601, or by phone at (502) 597-5957.
## SCHOOL OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION and SOCIAL WORK
## PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
The study of Public Administration primarily prepares students for career employment as supervisors, managers, and decision-makers in the public sector, including local, state, and federal government agencies. In addition, graduates with a B.A. in Public Administration may be eligible for employment in similar capacities in the non-profit sector.
Students working toward the Bachelor of Arts in Public Administration pursue a curriculum that includes exposure to the substantive approach and insight of different disciplines. The curriculum includes intensive training in analytical techniques and offers in-depth education in social sciences related to the management of public services.
## Bachelor of Arts
Public Administration 120 credits
Liberal Studies Requirements 44 hours
Core Courses 33 hours
PUA 301 PUA 302 PUA 303 PUA 304 PUA 305 PUA 322
PUA 400 PUA 401 PUA 402 PUA 491
PUA 499 ENG 216 POS 101 POS 160
ECO 200 or ECO 201 and either POS/PSY/SOC 300 or SOW
Free Electives 28 hours
## Minor
Public Administration 18 credits
A minor in public administration requires the completion of 18 semester credit hours. Specific course requirements include PUA 302, 303, 305, and 402; the remaining 6 semester credit hours must be selected in consultation with the student's minor advisor from 300/400 level public administration courses.
## SOCIAL WORK
The Bachelor of Arts in Social Work is accredited by the Council on Social Work Education. The principal objectives of the Social Work program are to prepare undergraduate students for generalist/entry-level professional social work practice in public and private sectors, and to prepare students for continued professional growth including graduate social work education. The curriculum utilizes class and field instruction to develop and strengthen the processes, values, skills, and knowledge essential for alleviating problems that impair the social functioning of individuals, families, groups, and communities.
## Admission Requirements
The minimum criteria for enrollment in Social Work courses are consistent with University policies. Students are eligible for formal admission to the Social Work Program if they are currently enrolled in and in good standing at the University. When declaring social work as a major, the student must make formal application for admission into the program. Students are required to submit a formal application to the program accompanied by two pages of autobiographical information. The application and guidelines for the autobiographical sketch are available in the Division of Social Work. Applicants for admission are required to meet the following standards:
• Have completed SOW 201 and SOW 310, or its equivalent with a grade of C or better;
• Have earned a 2.5 cumulative grade point average or better; and
• Have demonstrated competency in oral communication during an interview with Social Work faculty members.
Applications are reviewed by the Social Work Admissions Committee, and decisions are given to applicants in writing. Transfer students may be admitted under provisions of articulation agreements.
Applicants may be admitted provisionally with a cumulative grade point average of less than 2.5 in cases where the Committee concurs that there is demonstrated potential for academic success. However, minimum requirements for provisional admission
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include a grade of at least C in ENG 101 and a cumulative grade point average of at least 2.0. It is expected that those who are admitted on a provisional basis will attain a 2.2 grade point average by the end of their first semester in the program.
## Bachelor of Arts
## Social Work 120 credits
## Liberal Studies Requirements 45 hours
| Mr. Ron Banks (2022) |
| Ms. Mindy Barfield, Esq. (2021) |
| Dr. Karen W. Bearden (2020) |
| Mr. Onaje Cunningham (2018), Student Regent |
| Dr. Elaine Farris (2020), Chairperson |
| Mr. Derrick Gilmore, MS (2019), Staff Regent |
| Mr. Paul C. Harnice, Esq. (2022) |
| Mr. Dalton Jantzen, MS (2022) |
| Dr. Elgie McFayden (2019), Faculty Regent |
| Dr. Syamala H.K. Reddy (2021) |
| Mr. Roger Reynolds (2022) |
## Administration
Dr. M. Christopher Brown II—President
Lisa Lang, Esq.—General Counsel
William Graham—Director of Athletics
Clara Stamps – Vice President for Enrollment Management and Brand Identity
Justin Mathis – Director of Admissions
Justin Mathis – Director of Admissions
## ACADEMIC AFFAIRS
Dr. Debbie Thomas— Provost/Vice President for Academic Affairs
Dr. James Obielodan—Director of Graduate Studies
Sheila Stuckey—Director of Blazer Library
Yolanda Benson—Registrar
## BUSINESS AFFAIRS
Kevin Appleton— Sr. Vice President for Finance and Administration
George Baker— University Police
Ray Griffith — Budget Director
Wendy Dixie — Chief Information Officer
Rayla Smoot— Director of Human Resources
Natalie Turner— Bursar
Natalie Turner—Bursar
## STUDENT AFFAIRS
Dr. Thomas Calhoun—Vice President of Student Engagement and Campus Life
Francine Gilmer — Associate Vice President of Student Engagement and Campus Life
Chris Cribbs—Assistant Vice President of Athletics and Resident Life Advancement
Claude Huddleston – Dean of Students
Samantha Todd — Coordinator of Student Health Services
Russelle Keese — Director of Financial Aid
## UNIVERSITY EXTERNAL RELATIONS AND DEVELOPMENT
Rick Smith— Interim Vice President for Institutional Advancement and Alumni Relations
Sonia Sanders – Assistant Vice President for Public Engagement and Community Outreach
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## Faculty
## ALHURANI, ABDULLAH
Assistant Professor, School of Nursing (2014); B.S., University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan; M.S., University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan; Ph.D., University of Kentucky.
## AMADIFE, EGBUNAM N
Professor, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences (1996); B.A., School of International Training; M.A., University of Rhode Island; Ph.D., University of Connecticut.
## AMADIFE, NKECHI G
Associate Professor, Library (1996); N.C.E., Federal College of Education (Technical), Lagos, Nigeria; B. Educ., University of Benin, Nigeria; M.L.I.S., University of Rhode Island; Ph.D., University of Kentucky.
## AMUSAN, IBUKUN
Assistant Professor, Division of Mathematics and Sciences (2014); B.S., University of Swaziland, Swaziland; B.S., University of Witwatersrand, South Africa; M.S., University of Cape Town, South Africa; Ph.D., Florida State University.
ANDRIES, KEN
Assistant Professor, Division of Agriculture, Food and Environment (2012); B.S. Mississippi State University; M.S. Louisiana State University; Ph.D., Kansas State University.
## ANTONIOUS, GEORGE
Professor, Division of Agriculture, Food and Environment (2012); B.S., University of Alexandria, Egypt; M.S. University of Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt; Ph.D., University of Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt.
## BANKSTON, JOANNE
Extension Associate Professor, CAFSSS (2012); B.S. Morehead State University; M.S. Southern Illinois University; Ph.D., Ohio State University.
## BIGDELI-JAHED, FARIBA
Associate Professor/Chairperson, Division of Mathematics and Sciences (1991); B.S., University of Kentucky; M.S., University of Kentucky; Ph.D., University of Kentucky.
## BROGAN, SHANNON
Associate Professor, Division of Fine Arts (2009); B.S., Ohio University; M.A., West Virginia University; Ph.D., Ohio University. CAPBILES NANCY
## CAPRILES, NANCY
Assistant Professor, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences (2014); B.A., National University of Cordoba, Argentina; M.A., National University of Cordoba, Argentina; Ph.D., National University of Cordoba, Argentina.
## COLLUM, DANNY
Professor, Division of Literature, Languages, and Philosophy (2005); B.S., Loyola University; M.F.A., George Mason University.
CRISTAN, RICHARD
Assistantant Research Professor, CAFSSS (2017);
## DASGUPTA, SID
Professor, Division of Aquaculture (2001); B.S., Angelo State University; M.S. Texas A&M University; Ph.D., Texas A&M University.
## DESBORDE, RENE
Associate Professor, School of Business (1998); B.A., Western Catholic University; M.B.A., California State University; Ph.D., Florida State University.
## DUNN-THOMAS, TYRA
Assistant Research Professor, CAFSSS (2015);
## DURBOROW, ROBERT M
Professor, Division of Aquaculture (1990); B.S., Lafayette College; M.S., Louisiana State University; Ph.D., Auburn University.
## ELLIOTT, GARY
Associate Professor, Whitney Young School (1999); B.A., St. John's College; M.A., The University of Louisiana-Lafayette; Ph.D., The University of Louisiana-Lafayette.
## FALLON, APRIL
Professor, Division of Literature, Languages, and Philosophy (1997); B.A., North Central College; M.F.A., University of Pittsburgh; Ph.D., The University of Louisiana-Lafayette.
## FINN, LECHRISTA
Assistant Professor, Division of Agriculture, Food and Environment (2012); B.S. Fisk University; M.A., University of Michigan; Ph.D., University of Kentucky.
## FREE, TRAVELLA
Assistant:Assistant Extension Professor, CAFSSS (2017)
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## FREEMAN-TAYLOR, TIERRA
Associate Professor of Psychology, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences (2008); B.A., University of Kentucky; M.A., Towson University; Ed.S., University of Kentucky; Ph.D., University of Kentucky.
## GEBREMEDHIN, MAHETEME
Assistant Professor, Division of Agriculture, Food and Environment (2014); B.S., Alemaya Agricultural University, Ethiopia; M.S., University of Florida; Ph.D., Alabama Agricultural and Mechanical University.
## GILLIAM, ERIN
Assistant Professor, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences (2014); B.A., Kentucky State University; M.A., University of Kentucky.
## GLASS, CYNTHIA
Assistant Professor, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences (2014); B.S. Old Dominion University; M.A., Old Dominion University; Ph.D., University of Kentucky.
## GOMELSKY, BORIS
Professor, Division of Aquaculture (2001); B.S., University of Fisheries, University of Kaliningrad; M.S., University Fisheries; University of Kaliningrad; Ph.D., Institute of Developmental Biology at Russian Academy of Sciences.
## GRAHAM, WILLIAM
Instructor, School of Education, Director for Exum Center, College of Professional Studies (1989); B.S., Kentucky State University; M.Ed., University of Pittsburgh.
## GRAHAM-HILL, STEPHEN
Assistant Professor, School of Business (2006); B.S., Northern Kentucky University; M.P.A., University of Kentucky; Ph.D., University of Kentucky. GRIFFIN, ROBERT
Associate Professor, Division of Fine Arts (1981–84; 1988); B.Mus., Kentucky State University; M.Mus., University of Kentucky. GRIFFIS, BRUCE
Assistant Professor, Division of Mathematics and Sciences (2000); B.A., Indiana University; A.B.D., University of Kentucky.
GRIMES. KRISTOPHER
Assistant Professor, Division of Agriculture, Food and Environment (2012); B.S., Centre College; Ph.D., University of Kentucky. GYAWALI, BUDDHI
Assistant Professor, Division of Agriculture, Food and Environment (2012); B.S., Tribhuvan University; Institute of Agricultural and Animal Sciences, Nepal; M.A., Clark University; M.S., Alabama A&M University; Ph.D., Alabama A&M University.
## HAMPTON, DANTREA
Assistant Professor, Library (2002); B.S., Kentucky State University; MSLS, University of Kentucky.
## HANNEMANN, JENS
Assistant Professor, Division of Computer Science (2013); Diploma Electrical Engineering, Ruhr University, Bochum Germany; Ph.D., Christian-Albrechts, University of Kiel, Germany.
## HAYDEN, ARTHUR
Associate Professor, Criminal Justice (2008); B.A., Kentucky State University; M.S.W., University of Kentucky; M.S., Eastern Kentucky University; Ph.D., University of Louisville.
## HEAVIN, KAREN
Assistant Professor, Division of Mathematics and Sciences (2014); B.S., Colorado State University; M.S., University of Kentucky. HEBBLE, ROBERT
Assistant Professor, Division of Mathematics and Sciences (2000); B.S., Tennessee Technological University; M.S., Tennessee Technological University; Ph.D., University of Kentucky.
## HECKER, MARGARET PRENTICE
Associate Professor, Library (1991); B.A., Edgewood College; M.L.S., University of Wisconsin; C.A.S., University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
## HIGGINS, PATRICIA
Associate Professor, School of Education (1999); B.S., Mississippi Valley State University; M.A., Mississippi Valley State University; Ed.D., Spalding University.
## HUANG, LINGYU
Assistant Professor, Division of Agriculture, Food and Environment (2012); B.S., Sichuan University, Chengdu, P.R. China; M.S., Sichuan University, Chengdu, P.R. China; Ph.D., University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Germany.
## JACKSON, RAPHAEL
Instructor, Blazer Library (2011), B.A., Florida International University; M.L.S., University of South Florida. JAVED. KAZI R.
Associate Professor, Division of Mathematics and Sciences (1996); B.S., Dickinson College; M.S., Clarkson University; Ph.D., Clarkson University.
## KASHAN, FARIBA
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Assistant Professor, Division of Mathematics and Sciences (2008); B.A., Shahid Beheshti University; M.A., Shahid Beheshti University; M.A., University of Louisville; Ph.D., University of Louisville.
## KOBAYASHI, HIDEKA
Assistant Professor, Division of Agriculture, Food and Environment (2012); B.S., Ohio State University; M.S., Ohio State University; Ph.D., University of Illinois.
## LAI, ALEXANDER
Assistant Professor, Division of Mathematics and Sciences (2014); B.S., University of Queensland, Australia; M.Ph., City University of New York; Ph.D., Mt. Sinai School of Medicine.
## LAKE, GASHAW W
Professor, School of Public Administration and Social Work (1986); B.A., Saginaw Valley State College; M.P.A., University of Oklahoma; Ph.D., University of Oklahoma.
## LAY, JERUSHA
Assistant Professor, Division of Agriculture, Food and Environment, (2017)
LEVEL, ALVIN Assistant Professor/Director of Bands (2015); B.M.E., Central State University; M.A., Saginaw State University
LU, LI Assistant Professor, Division of Mathematics and Sciences (2014); B.S., Wuhan University, P.R. China; Post Baccalaureate, University of Kentucky; Ph.D., Miami University.
## LUCAS, SHAWN
Assistant Professor, Division of Agriculture, Food, and Environment (2016)
### MANIA, ROBERT C., JR
Professor of Physics, Division of Mathematics and Sciences (1986); B.S., Michigan Technological University; M.S., Michigan Technological University; Ph.D., Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.
## MARRACCINI, PATRICIA M
Assistant Professor, School of Nursing (1995); A.D., Lake Superior State University; B.S.N., Lake Superior State University; M.S.N., University of Kentucky.
## MARTIN, ANDREW
Associate Professor, Division of Mathematics and Science (2008); B.S., University of Akron; M.S., University of Akron; Ph.D., Iowa State University.
## McCOY, REBECCA
Assistant Asistant Professor, School of Nursing (2010); B.S.N., University of Kentucky; M.S.N., Bellarmine University.
## McFAYDEN, ELGIE, JR
Associate Professor, Interim Chair, School of Public Administration and Social Work (2003); B.A., M.P.A., Kentucky State University; Ph.D., Clark-Atlanta University.
## McGEE, SHARON
Associate Professor, Library (2000); A.A., Lindsey Wilson College; B.A., Kentucky State University; M.S.L.S., University of Kentucky.
## McMANUS, CHRISTINA
Assistantant Research Professor, CAFSSS (2017)
## MERLINO, MARA
Associate Professor, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences (2009); B.A., Mesa State College; M.A., University of Nevada—Reno; Ph.D., University of Nevada—Reno.
## MOFFETT, JOE
Assistant Professor, Division of Literature, Languages and Philosophy (2014); B.A., The Pennsylvania State University; M.A., West Virginia University; Ph.D., West Virginia University; MSLS, University of Kentucky.
## MUSTAFA, SALEEMA
Instructor, Division of Literature, Languages, and Philosophy (2008); B.A., Emory University; M.A.T., Agnes Scott College. OBI, SUNDAY
Professor, School of Education (1999); B.A., Norfolk State University; M.A., Norfolk State University; Ed.D., Universidad Inca Gacilaso De La Vega (Lima, Peru).
## OBIELODAN, JAMES B
Professor, School of Business (2001); B.Th., Igbaja Theological Seminary; B.A., Wheaton College; M.A., Michigan State University; Ph.D., Michigan State University; M.B.A., Michigan State University.
## OGUNADE, MIKE
Assistant:Assistant Research Professor, CAFSSS (2017)
## OLDEN, FARIDA
Assistant Research Professor, CAFSSS (2013); B.S., University of Hasnaoua, Tizi-Ouzou, Algeria; M.S., International Center for Advanced Mediterranean Agronomic Studies, Zaragoza, Spain; Ph.D., Justus Liebig University, Giessen, Germany.
## OWENS, COURTNEY
Interim Assistant Extension Administrator and Assistant Extension Professor, CAFSSS (2016)
POLSON, SUZETTE M.
===== PAGE 141 =====
Associate Professor, Division of Mathematics and Sciences (1997); B.S., Davidson College; Ph.D., Emory University.
## POMPER, KIRK
Professor, Division of Agriculture, Food and Environment (2012); B.S., University of Minnesota; M.S., University of Minnesota; Ph.D., Oregon State University.
## RAINEY, JO ANNE
Associate Professor, School of Education (1999); B.A., Emory University; M.Ed., Georgia State University; Ph.D., University of Texas at Austin.
## RAJENDRAN, NARAYANAN
Professor, Division of Mathematics and Sciences (2004); B.S., University of Madras; M.S., Bharathidasan University; Ph.D., Bharathidasan University.
## RAY, ANDREW
Assistant Professor, Division of Aquaculture (2014); B.S. University of Central Missouri; M.S., University of Charleston; Ph.D., University of Southern Mississippi.
## RIMOLO DE RIENZI, MIRTA
Assistant Professor, Division of Literature, Languages and Philosophy (2014); B.S., University of Buenos Aires, Argentina; M.A., University Buenos Aires, Argentina; Ph.D., University of Kentucky.
## ROSSI, WALDEMAR
Assistant Research Professor, CAFSSS, (2017)
## RYE, REBA
Associate Professor, Division of Fine Arts (2001); B.F.A., University of Alabama; M.F.A., Syracuse University.
## SEDLACEK, JOHN
Associate Professor/Interim Chairperson, Division of Agriculture, Food, and Environment (2012); B.S., Baldwin-Wallace College; M.S., Miami University; Ph.D., University of Kentucky.
## SEMMENS, KENNETH
Assistant Professor, Division of Aquaculture (2015); B.S., University of Washington; M.S., Auburn University; Ph.D., Auburn University.
## SHARMA, RITA
Assistant Professor, Division of Mathematics and Sciences (2012); M.S., Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, India; Ph.D., Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, India.
## SHELTON, CYNTHIA LYNNE
Associate Professor / Interim Chair, Whitney Young School (2005); B.A., Wayne State University; M.P.A., Kentucky State University; M.A., University of Kentucky; Ph.D., University of Kentucky.
## SHELTON, ROOSEVELT O
Professor/Interim Chair, Division of Fine Arts (1988); B.S., Mississippi State University; M.Mus.Ed., Mississippi State University; Ph.D., University of Alabama.
## SHEN, CHI
Associate Professor/Interim Chair, Division of Computer Science (2005); B.S., Chongqing University; M.S., Chinese Academy of Science; Ph.D., University of Kentucky.
## SIMON, MARION
Extension Professor, CAFSSS (2012); B.S., University of Kentucky; M.S., University of Kentucky; Ph.D., Oklahoma State University.
## SIPES, KIMBERLY
Assistant Professor, School of Business (2000); B.S., University of Kentucky; M.S., University of Kentucky; M.A., University of Kentucky.
## SLUSS, TAMARA
Associate Professor, Division of Mathematics and Sciences (2005); B.S., University of Louisville; M.S., University of Louisville; Ph.D., University of Louisville.
## SMITH, HELEN
Associate Professor, Division of Literature, Languages, and Philosophy (2007); B.A., University of California; M.A., San Francisco State University; Ph.D., University of California. SMITH, PETER A.
Professor, Division of Literature, Languages, and Philosophy (1996); B.A., Long Island University; M.A., Long Island University; Ph.D., University of Notre Dame.
## STUCKEY, SHEILA A
Associate Professor/Director of Libraries, Library (1994); B.S., South Carolina State University; M.L.S., University of Pittsburgh. TATE, DEBBRA
Assistant Professor/Acquisitions and Resource Planning Librarian, Library (2007); B.A., Berea College; M.S.L.S., University of Kentucky.
## TEGEGNE, BEKELE
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Assistant Professor, Library (2004); A.A., College of Teacher Education, Addis, Ababa, Ethiopia; M.A., Byelorussia State University; M.A., Boston University; M.L.I.S., Catholic University of America.
## THOMAS, REGINALD L
Assistant:Assistant Professor, Criminal Justice (1984); B.A., Dartmouth College; J.D., Harvard University.
## TIDWELL, JAMES H
Professor/Chair, Division of Aquaculture (1987); B.S., University of Alabama at Birmingham; M.S., Samford University; Ph.D., Mississippi State University.
## TOPE, AVINASH
Assistant Professor, Division of Agriculture, Food and Environment (2012); B.S., Osmania University, Hyderabad, India; B.Edn, Osmania University, Hyderabad, India; M.S. B.A. Marathwada University, Aurangabad, India; Ph.D., Osmania University, Hyderabad, India.
## TURAY, ABDUL M
Professor/Interim Chair, College of Business and Computer Science (2012); B.A. Morehouse College, Atlanta, GA; M.A. Atlanta University; Ph.D. University of Oklahoma.
## ULRICH, STEPHEN
Assistant Professor, School of Public Administration and Social Work (2009); B.S.Ed., University of Southern Indiana; M.S.Ed., Indiana State University; M.Div., St. Meinrad School of Theology; B.S.W., Brescia University; M.S.S.W., University of Louisville; Ph.D., University of Louisville.
## UNUAKHALU, MICHAEL
Professor, Division of Computer Science (1989); B.S., Kentucky State University; M.P.A., Kentucky State University; M.S., Atlanta University; Ph.D., University of Kentucky.
## VEDDER, CATHERINE
Assistant Professor, Division of Literature, Languages, Philosophy (2004); B.A., University of Alabama; M.A., University of Alabama; M.A., Cornell University; Ph.D., Cornell University.
## WALLIN, NANCY
Associate Professor, Division of Mathematics and Sciences (1994); B.S., Saint Mary College; M.S. Western Carolina University; Ph.D., University of Chicago.
## WALSTON, HERMAN E
Professor, School of Education, (1976–87; 1988); B.S., Alabama A and M University; M.Ed., Alabama A and M University; Ed.S., University of Toledo, Ed.D., Vanderbilt University.
## WANG, CHANGZHENG
Associate Professor, Division of Agriculture, Food and Environment (2012); Ph.D., University of Florida; M.S. University of Saskatchewan, Canada; DVM, Agriculture University, China.
## WEBSTER, THOMAS
Associate Professor, Division of Agriculture, Food and Environment (2012); B.A., Oberlin College; M.S., University of California; WESTBROOK, JOHNNIE
Associate Extension Administrator and Associate Extension Professor, CAFSSS, (2016)
## WHITTINGHILL, LEIGH
Assistant Professor, Division of Agriculture, Food, and Environment. (2017)
## YOUNG, ALLISON
Associate Extension Professor, CAFSSS, (2016)
Ph.D., University of California.
## Faculty Emeriti
## ADAMS, DAVID
Associate Professor/Chairperson, Division of Mathematics and Sciences; B.S., Indiana University; M.S., University of Kentucky; Ph.D., University of Kentucky. Kentucky State University, 1978–2000.
## ALLEN, HOMER E
Associate Professor, Division of Fine Arts, B.S., Brescia College; M.A., Murray State University. Kentucky State University, 1972–2003.
## BARNES, WILLIAM T
Assistant Professor, Department of Industrial Education; B.S., Eastern Kentucky University; M.A., Eastern Kentucky University. Kentucky State University, 1968–1985.
## BEARDEN, WILLIAM
Professor/Chairman, Department of Industrial Education; B.S., Tuskegee Institute; M.S., Bradley University; Ed.D., Bradley University. Kentucky State University 1970–1987.
The University
===== PAGE 143 =====
## BENNETT, CHARLES H
### BOURGOIS, LOUIS G., III
Professor/Dean, College of Mathematics, Science, Technology and Health; B.S., Stetson University; M.A., Wake Forest University; Ph.D., University of Kentucky. Kentucky State University, 1977–2012.
Professor, Division of Fine Arts; B.Mus.Ed., Murray State University; M.Mus., University of Louisville; Kentucky State University, 1986–2013, D.M.A., Ohio State University.
### CHACKO, C. ABRAHAM
Professor, Department of Education; B.R.E., Spicer Memorial College, India; M.A., Philippine Union College; M.S., Indiana University; Ed.D., Indiana University. Kentucky State University, 1969–1986.
## CHAWLA, LOUISE
## CHEANEY, HENRY E
Associate Professor, Whitney Young School; B.A., Hunter College; M.A., Bryn Mawr College; Ph.D., City University of New York. Kentucky State University, 1984–2006.
Professor, Area of History and Political Science; A.B., Kentucky State University; A.M., University of Michigan; Ph.D., University of Chicago. Kentucky State University, 1936–1982.
## CHEANEY, ORA-MAE
Assistant Professor, Department of Home Economics; B.S., Kentucky State University; M.S., R.D., Indiana University. Kentucky State University, 1957–1976.
## COLTHARP, MARCELLUS T
Professor, Division of Mathematics and Sciences; B.S., The University of Texas at Austin; Ph.D., The University of Texas at Austin. Kentucky State University, 1969–1996.
## CONNER, EDWIN L
Associate Professor, Whitney Young School; B.A., University of the South; M.A., Vanderbilt University; Ph.D., Vanderbilt University. Kentucky State University, 1988–2014.
## COOKE, CATHERINE
Associate Professor, School of Nursing; B.A., Western Kentucky University; B.S.N., Spalding College; M.S.N., University of Kentucky. Kentucky State University, 1976–2010.
## FLEMING, WILLIAM J
Professor, Division of Mathematics and Sciences; B.S., Central State University; M.A., Kent State University; Ph.D., Howard University. Kentucky State University, 1967–1992.
## FLETCHER, WINONA
Professor, Department of English and Director of Dramatic Arts; A.B., Johnson C. Smith University; M.A., State University of Iowa; Ph.D., Indiana University; Post-Doctoral Study, African Study Seminar in West Africa. Kentucky State University, 1951–1952; 1953–1978.
## GERSHMAN, DONNA G
Assistant Professor, Division of Health, Physical Education, and Recreation; B.S., Kentucky State University; M.S., University of Kentucky. Kentucky State University, 1970–1991.
## GILES, BROOKS
Director, Department of Maintenance and Operation; Assistant Professor; B.S., Maryland State College; M.A., Ohio State University; Advance Study, Ohio State University. Kentucky State University, 1958–1987.
## GREENLAND, THOMAS G
Professor of Psychology; B.A., University of Cincinnati; M.A., University of Hawaii; Ph.D., University of Kentucky. Kentucky State University, 1973–2004.
## HARRIS, LEE CHARLES
Associate Professor, School of Nursing; B.S., Kentucky State University; Diploma, Freedman's Hospital School of Nursing; M.S.P.H., University of Kentucky; M.P.H., Johns Hopkins University; Ed.D., University of Kentucky. Kentucky State University, 1968–1973, 1975–1999.
## HELM, FINLEY
Associate Professor of Mathematics; B.A., Western Kentucky University; M.S., Eastern Kentucky University; M.A., Eastern Kentucky University; Ph.D., University of Kentucky. Kentucky State University, 1984–2004.
## HUGHES, THOMAS
Professor, Division of Computer and Technical Sciences; B.A., University of Northern Iowa; A.M., Indiana University; Ph.D., University of Kentucky. Kentucky State University, 1982–2006.
## JOHNSON, MARVIN
Associate Professor, Division of Mathematics and Sciences; B.S., Kentucky State University; A.M., Indiana University; M.A., University of Kentucky. Kentucky State University, 1966–1969, 1972–1977, 1978–2006.
## JONES, WILLIAM WARREN
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## KAUL, KARAN
Associate Professor/Acting Chairperson, Department of Mathematics and Physics; B.S., Johnson C. Smith University; M.S., Cornell University. Kentucky State University, 1929–1972.
Professor, Division of Mathematics and Sciences; B.S., University of Delhi, India; M.S., University of Delhi, India; Ph.D., University of Kentucky. Kentucky State University, 1980–2013.
## KING, RUTH
Associate Professor/Chairperson, Department of Home Economics; B.S., Kentucky State University, M.A., Michigan State University; Ph.D., University of Tennessee. Kentucky State University, 1962–1987.
## LEADINGHAM, JO G
Associate Professor, Division of Fine Arts; B.A., Austin Peay State University; M.A., University of Kentucky; Ph.D., University of Kentucky. Kentucky State University, 1977–2001.
LEE, CHUNG JA Professor, School of Education; B.S., Seoul National University; M.S., University of Massachusetts; Ph.D. Purdue University. Kentucky State University, 1970–1999.
## LOCKYER, CHARLES R
Professor/Chairperson, Department of Computer Science; B.S., Miami University; M.A., Miami University; Ph.D., University of Kentucky. Kentucky State University, 1969–1978; 1981–1986.
## LUNDBERG, NEDRA D
Assistant Professor of English; B.A., University of South Dakota; M.A., University of Kentucky. Kentucky State University, 1976–2005.
## LYONS, DONALD
Associate Professor, Blazer Library; A.B., Kentucky State University; M.S.L.S., University of Kentucky. Kentucky State University, 1971–1995.
## MARTIN, VENEDA S
Assistant Professor, Department of Nursing; Diploma, St. Joseph Infirmary School of Nursing; B.S.N., University of the State of New York; M.S.N., University of Louisville; M.S., University of Louisville. Kentucky State University, 1975–2003.
## McDANIEL, KAREN
Professor/Director, Blazer Library. B.S., Berea College; M.S.L.S., University of Kentucky. Kentucky State University, 1975–1983; 1989–2005.
## McLENDON, ETHEL L
Assistant Professor, Department of Social Work and Criminal Justice; B.A., North Carolina College; M.S., Tennessee State University. Kentucky State University, 1963–1986.
## MILLER, DOROTHY C
Associate Professor of English; B.A., Cumberland College; M.A., Eastern Kentucky University; Ed.S., Bowling Green State University; Ph.D., Bowling Green State University. Kentucky State University, 1986–2005.
## MIRANDA, BARBARA C
Assistant Professor, Department of Nursing; B.A., Ursuline College; B.S.N., Spalding College; M.S., Spalding College. Kentucky State University, 1973–1993.
## MOORE, ALAN C
Professor, Division of Fine Arts; B.Mus., Peabody Conservatory; M.Mus., Yale University; Ph.D., University of Iowa. Kentucky State University, 1971–2009.
## MORGAN, CONSTANCE
Lecturer, School of Nursing; Diploma, St. Joseph Hospital School of Nursing; B.S.N., Eastern Kentucky University. Kentucky State University, 1983–2006.
## MORGAN, NEVILLE
Professor/Dean, College of Arts and Sciences; B.A., St. Francis College; M.A., University of Cincinnati; Ph.D., University of Cincinnati. Kentucky State University, 1975–2000.
## MORRIS, EDDIE W
Professor, Division of Education and Human Services; B. A., Paine College; M.A., Washington University; Ed.D., University of Kentucky. Kentucky State University, 1965–1995.
## NAVE, BETTY
Assistant Professor, Division of Literature, Languages, and Philosophy; A.B., University of Kentucky; M.A., Columbia University. Kentucky State University, 1970–1988.
## PEARSON, PATRICIA A
Professor, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences; B.A., Tennessee State University; M.S., Tennessee State University; Ph.D., University of Kentucky. Kentucky State University, 1984–2013.
## PETIT, NICHOLAS
Associate Professor of English. B.S., Massachusetts Maritime Academy; B.A., Northeastern University; M.A., Northeastern University. Kentucky State University, 1969–2003.
## QUARLES, BONITA
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Associate Professor, School of Nursing. B.S.N., University of Kentucky; M.S.N., University of Kentucky. Kentucky State University, 1980–2002.
## RIDGEL, GERTRUDE C
Professor, Division of Mathematics and Sciences; B.S., West Virginia State College; M.S., University of Wisconsin; Ph.D. University of Wisconsin. Kentucky State University, 1960–1986.
## ROQUEMORE, ROBERT
Associate Professor, School of Public Administration, Social Work, and Criminal Justice; B.A., Chapman College; M.A., Pepperdine University; Ed.D., Memphis State University. Kentucky State University, 1999–2011.
SMITH, CARL H.
Professor, Division of Fine Arts; B. Mus. Ed., Lincoln University; M.Mus., Tulsa University; Ph.D., University of Pittsburgh. Kentucky State University, 1958–1996.
## SMITH, MARY L
Professor, Division of Education; B.S., Jackson State University; M.A., Ed.D., University of Kentucky. Kentucky State University, 1972–1998.
## TAYLOR, RICHARD L
Professor, Division of Literature, Languages, and Philosophy; B.A., University of Kentucky; M.A., University of Louisville; J.D., University of Louisville; Ph.D., University of Kentucky. Kentucky State University, 1975–2009.
## TURNER, PATSY O
Assistant Professor/Chairperson, Department of Nursing; Diploma, Louisville General Hospital School of Nursing; B.S.N., Tuskegee Institute; M.S.N., Indiana University. Kentucky State University, 1970–2000.
## WEATHERS, MARY COSBY
Associate Professor of Social Work/Chair, Division of Social Work and Criminal Justice; B.A., Howard University; M.S.S.W., University of Louisville; Ph.D., University of Tennessee. Kentucky State University, 1989–2005.
## WOELFEL, MARTHA J
Associate Professor of Biology; B.A., University of Texas at Austin; M.A.T., University of Louisville. Kentucky State University, 1976–2004.
## WOODS, DON ANTHONY
Professor, School of Public Administration; B.S., Tennessee State University; M.P.A., Tennessee State University; Ph.D., University of Pittsburgh. Kentucky State University, 1984–2003.
## WRIGHT, JUANITA H
Associate Professor, Department of Education; A.B., Kentucky State University; M.A., University of Kentucky. Kentucky State University, 1973–1989.
WRIGHT, LILLIAN T.
Assistant Librarian and Assistant Professor; B.S., Alabama State College; M.S.L.S., Atlanta University. Kentucky State University, 1949–1983.
===== PAGE 146 =====
## Presidents of the University
Mr. John H. Jackson ..... 1887-1898, 1907-1910
Mr. James E. Givens ..... 1898-1900
Mr. James S. Hathaway ..... 1900-1907, 1910-1912
Mr. Green P. Russell ..... 1912-1923, 1924-1929
Mr. Francis M. Wood ..... 1923-1924
Dr. Rufus B. Atwood ..... 1929-1962
Dr. Carl M. Hill ..... 1962-1975
Dr. William A. Butts ..... 1975-1982
Mr. Raymond M. Burse ..... 1982-1989, 2014-2016
Dr. John T. Wolfe, Jr. ..... 1990-1991
Dr. Mary Levi Smith ..... 1991-1998
Dr. George Willis Reid ..... 1998-2002
Dr. Paul E. Bibbins, Jr. (Interim) ..... 2002
Dr. William H. Turner (Interim) ..... 2003-2004
Dr. Mary Evans Sias ..... 2004-2014
Dr. Aaron Thompson (Interim) ..... 2016-2017
Dr. M. Christopher Brown II ..... 2017
===== PAGE 147 =====
## Chapter 14 COURSES
Course descriptions are listed alphabetically by subject prefix on the following pages. Each course description begins with a three-letter subject prefix followed by a three-digit course number and the course title. The number on the right of each course description gives the semester credit hours for that course. If a course includes laboratory or other special activities, that information is contained in the course description. Prerequisites are also listed. A prerequisite is a course, experience, or other required preparation that must be completed before the student is permitted to enroll in the course. Courses marked with an asterisk (*) meet the oral communication competency requirement. The subject prefixes for the course descriptions are as follows:
AAS African-American Studies
ACC Accounting
AFE Agriculture, Food, and Environment
AFS Air Force Studies
AMS Army Military Studies
AQU Aquaculture
ARB Arabic
ART Art
ASL American Sign Language
ASP Africana Studies
BIO Biology
BUA Business Administration
CDF Child Development and Family Relations
CHE Chemistry
CHI Chinese
CIT Applied Information Technology
CJE Criminal Justice
CLE Credit for Life Experience
COE Cooperative Education
COS Computer Science
DGE Digital Gaming
ECO Economics
EDU Education
ENG English
ESP Special Education
ENV Environmental Studies
ESL English as a Second Language
FCS Family and Consumer Sciences
FIN Finance
FNU Foods and Nutrition
FRE French
GEO Geography
GNT Gerontology
HEC Home Economics
HED Health Education
HIS History
HON Honors Core
IGS Integrative Studies
INT Industrial Technology
ITA Italian
JOU Journalism
===== PAGE 148 =====
JPN Japanese
KOR Korean
LST Liberal Studies – Honors
MAT Mathematics
MIS Management Information Systems
MGT Management
MKT Marketing
MSC Mathematics/Sciences
MUA Music – Applied
MUC Music – Class Instruction
MUE Music Education
MUI Music Industry
MUP Music – Performance Ensemble
MUS Music
NUR Nursing
PHE Physical Education
PHI Philosophy
PHS Physical Sciences
PHY Physics
POR Portuguese
POS Political Science
PSY Psychology
PUA Public Administration
REC Recreation
REL Religious Studies
RES Real Estate
RUS Russian
SCM Supply Chain Management
SOC Sociology
SOW Social Work
SPA Spanish
SPE Speech
THE Theatre
UNV University Orientation/Courses
===== PAGE 149 =====
## AFRICAN-AMERICAN STUDIES
AAS 303/ART 303: African-American Art History. A course designed to reveal contributions and accomplishments of African-American artists and the influence of traditional early African art on art of the world. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AAS 314/HIS 314: African-Americans in the United States. The history of African-Americans in the United States, their role in the development of this country, and their struggle for rights, privileges, and protections of citizenship. Prerequisite(s): HIS 201 and HIS 202, or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AAS 323/MUS 323: African-American Music. A study of the development of African-American music, including spirituals, blues, jazz, symphonic literature, and miscellaneous songs. Open to non-Music majors. Credit: 3 semester hours
AAS 325/MUS 325: Jazz History and Literature. A survey of jazz, including its origins, major performers, and composers. All idioms and styles are studied using selected readings and recordings. Open to non-Music majors. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AAS 365/HIS 365: African History to 1870. A survey tracing the earliest beginnings of man in Africa and the development of sub-and trans-Saharan civilizations. Prerequisites: HIS 101 and HIS 102. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AAS 366/HIS 366: African History from 1870. The creation and development of European colonial empires in Africa and the subsequent rise of independent African states. Prerequisites: HIS 101 and HIS 102. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AAS 409/ENG 409: Literature of African-Americans. A study of representative literary works written by African Americans from Phillis Wheatley to the present. Prerequisite: ENG 211. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AAS 411/HIS 411: African-Americans in the Twentieth Century. A thorough study of the contributions of African Americans to American culture and their struggle for full citizenship in the United States. Prerequisites: HIS 201 and HIS 202. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## ACCOUNTING
ACC 201: Principles of Accounting I. An introduction to current accounting theory and practice, including accounting concepts, principles, financial statements, the accounting cycle, and selected assets such as cash, receivables, inventory and long-term assets. Prerequisites: MAT 115 or higher, BUA 101 and BUA 102 with grades of C or better or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ACC 202: Principles of Accounting II. A continuation of ACC 201. A study of accounting fundamentals including current liabilities, partnerships, corporations, the statement of cash flows, investments and financial performance evaluation, and accounting information for managerial decision-making. Prerequisites: ACC 201, BUA 101 and BUA 102, all with grades of C or better or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ACC 300: Managerial Accounting. An exploration of decision-making tools and use of accounting information used by internal management for directing and controlling an organization's resources. Prerequisites: ACC 201, BUA 101 and BUA 102, all with grades of C or better or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ACC 301: Intermediate Accounting I. A comprehensive study of concepts and principles underlying corporate financial accounting and reporting. Emphasis is given to current assets and operating assets. Prerequisites: ACC 202, BUA 101 and BUA 102, all with grades of C or better or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ACC 302: Intermediate Accounting II. A study of investments, current and long-term liabilities, stockholders' equity, pensions, leases, accounting changes and error analysis, statement of cash flows, and interperiod income tax allocation. Prerequisite: ACC 301. A continuation of ACC 301. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ACC 303: Intermediate Accounting III. This course is a continuation of ACC 301 and 302. The course consists of a comprehensive study of concepts and principles underlying current financial accounting and reporting practices, including IFRS. Prerequisites: ACC 302 with grade of C or better. Topics include pensions, leases, accounting changes and error analysis, accounting for income taxes, statement of cash flows, governmental and non-profit accounting, business combinations and consolidated financial statements. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ACC 308: Cost Accounting I. The study of cost behavior from a managerial perspective. The principles, practices, and procedures involved in collecting, assembling, analyzing, and controlling manufacturing costs are examined. Prerequisites: ACC 202, BUA 101 and BUA 102, all with grades of C or better or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ACC 324: Accounting Information Systems. An exploration of the flow of accounting information and resources throughout the entity with respect to management decision-making and control. Hands-on experience with microcomputer accounting software is an integral part of this course. Prerequisites: ACC 202,
===== PAGE 150 =====
BUA 101 and BUA 102, all with grades of C or better or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ACC 403: Auditing. A study of the attest function, including history, scope of service, ethics, and responsibilities. Planning procedures used in independent audits and the impact of materiality, risk and internal controls are covered. Prerequisite/Corequisite: ACC 302; Prerequisite: BUA 320. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ACC 410: Governmental/Not-for-Profit-Accounting. Study of generally accepted accounting and reporting principles for governmental and non-profit entities. Particular emphasis is on state and local government using fund accounting. Prerequisite: ACC 301 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ACC/FIN 425: Analysis of Financial Statements and Financial Reporting. The study of accounting data and financial statements for reporting and planning purposes and the analysis and interpretation of financial statement for accounting, management, and investment purposes.
Applications and financial software are utilized to construct pro-forma statements and complete case analysis assignments. Prerequisite: FIN 330. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ACC 462: Federal Income Taxation. Study of federal income tax concepts, laws and rules relating to individuals and businesses. Basic tax return preparation and tax research are included. Prerequisites: ACC 202, BUA 204 BUA 102, ECO 201, all with grades of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ACC 463: Advanced Federal Income Taxation. Exploration of federal income tax laws, rules, regulations, and court decisions applicable to partnerships, corporations, fiduciaries and international transactions and estate and gift transfer taxes. Prerequisite: ACC 462. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ACC 480: Accounting Internship. Off-campus, on-the-job employment related to the discipline of accounting. Prerequisites: ACC 301; junior or senior classification and consent of chairperson. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ACC 497: Contemporary Topics in Accounting. An exploration of contemporary topics in accounting. Examples of topics include fraud auditing, forensic accounting, IFRS or other emerging or relevant topics. May be repeated up to three times for credit for different topics. Prerequisites: ACC 301, 302 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ACC 499: Independent Study in Accounting. Research and in-depth study of a particular accounting concept or problem under the guidance of a faculty member. Prerequisite: Senior classification and consent of the chairperson. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ACC 500: Survey of Accounting. Survey of financial and managerial accounting for graduate students. Emphasis is given to the preparation of financial statements for internal and external users, analysis and interpretation of accounting information, and its use in decision-making. This course does not count toward the 30 hours required for the MBA degree. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ACC 502: Managerial Accounting. A study of the concepts and techniques relating to the accounting information needed by management for planning, directing, controlling, and evaluating company decisions. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ACC 503: Auditing. An in-depth study of generally accepted auditing standards and the performance of the attest function and assurance services. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ACC 510: Governmental/Not-for-Profit Accounting. A comprehensive study of generally accepted accounting and reporting standards for governmental and nonprofit entities, including contemporary issues and developments. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ACC 563: Advanced Federal Income Taxation. A comprehensive study of federal income tax laws, rules, regulations, and court decisions as they relate to individual, partnership, corporations, estates, and trusts. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ACC 597: Contemporary Topics in Accounting. An exploration of contemporary topics in accounting. Examples of topics include fraud auditing, forensic accounting, IFRS or other emerging or relevant topics. May be repeated up to three times for credit for different topics. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## AGRICULTURE, FOOD, and ENVIRONMENT
AFE 112: VET Clinical I. This class is designed to provide the student with some basic skills and hands-on experience in the field of Veterinary Technology. It will include lecture and applied time in an actual clinic. This course is designed to provide the student with basic skills needed to be a veterinary technician. Credit: 2 semester hours.
AFE 116: Introduction to Agriculture, Food, and Environment This course familiarizes students with career options, necessary academic preparation, and how to search for a job in environmental science and agriculture. In addition to lectures, students will visit several environmental science/agriculturally related venues in central Kentucky. (Two hours of lecture per week including field trips). Credit: 2 semester hours.
AFE 117: Global Perspectives in Agriculture, Food, and Environment. Students will explore agriculture, food science, and environmental issues across the planet and how these issues also impact people in the United States. Climate change, international challenges to
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food production, expanding international markets, global competition in producing food and energy, and international environmental challenges will be examined. (Three hours of lecture each week). Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 211: Introduction to Animal Science. This course provides the student with basic information on livestock production and management of food animals primarily cattle, goats, sheep, swine, and poultry. It will include information on alternative and conventional production of animals. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 212: Vet Clinical I: This course provides hands on experience in the area of veterinary technology in veterinary clinics and on farm lab activities. Credit: 2 semester hours.
AFE 215: Agribusiness Management. This course provides an introduction to the management of non-farm businesses in agriculture. It includes: 1) the role of an agribusiness manager, 2) management as a strategy for long-term survival of a business, and 3) management of operations, marketing, financials, and human resources as part of an agricultural industry. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 217: Plant Science. An introduction to plant structure, function, physiology, nutrition, health, growth, and genetics and interactions between crop production systems and the environmental science/agriculturally related venues in central Kentucky. (Two hours of lecture per week including field trips). Credit: 2 semester hours.
AFE 305: Introduction to Animal Disease and Management. This course is intended for those with theoretical and practical interest in the field of animal diseases and management techniques, especially those interested in learning about the most frequently encountered veterinary diseases caused by viral, bacterial, protozoa, helmet, and fungal agents and their management, including various treatments and therapies. Students in the Vet-Tech option will be introduced to various aspects of veterinary disease prevention, vaccinations, scientific principles involved in most commonly employed diagnostic techniques, their working knowledge, various effective treatment strategies with drugs, their administration and safe handling of animals. Prerequisite: BIO 302 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 306: Diagnosis Technique of Animal Disease. This course is designed to help veterinary technology students learn how to perform specific diagnostic techniques and procedures including: radiology and ultrasound on animals; serology testing; Enzymelinked Immunosorbant Assay (ELISA) procedures; staining of specimens; real time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests; DNA processing; using a microscope; zoonotic disease testing; and other needed techniques (some commonly-used and other less commonly used techniques). Prerequisite: CHE 102 and BIO 302 or consent of the instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 307: Animal Nutrition. This course will deal with the classification and functions of nutrients, deficiency symptoms, digestive processes, characterization of feedstuffs, and formulation of diets for domestic animals and pet animals. The course is designed for students majoring in Veterinary Technology. Prerequisite: CHE 102/120. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 308: Pharmacology for Veterinary Technicians. This course is designed as an introduction to the basic principles of veterinary pharmacology. The course will cover the most common classes of drugs affecting the gastrointestinal, neurological, nervous, respiratory, cardiovascular and dermal systems. An in-depth knowledge of drug type/group recognition, clinical usage, method of administration and regulation, absorption, dose calculation, preparation, dispensing, labelling and packaging will be required. Emphasis will be placed on common veterinary antimicrobials, disinfectants, anti-inflammatories, analgesics, anti-parasitic, anti-convulsants, and hormonal drugs; their side effects, contraindications and potential complications or interactions. Euthanasia solutions, fluid therapy, vaccines, pharmacy inventory control and customer relations will also be taught. Prerequisite: AFE 305 or consent of Instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 311: Practicum I. Practicum in Agriculture, Food Science or Sustainable Systems. Prerequisite: Prerequisite: AFE 116 and Sophomore Standing. A course in which advanced AFE students pursue an independent experiential project off campus. Credit: 2 semester hours.
AFE 312: VET Clinical II. This class is designed to provide the student with greater understanding and experience in the field of Veterinary Technology. It will include lecture and applied time in an actual clinic setting. This course is designed to provide the student with greater understanding of the job requirements and skills needed to be a veterinary technician. The goal is to develop and improve specific skills related to equine and companion animals. Prerequisite: AFE 212. Credit: 2 semester hours.
AFE 318: Environmental Entomology. An Introduction to insects including their importance, basic anatomy, physiology, ecology and management. Identification of major orders and families of insects will be covered as well. This is a lecture, field and laboratory course. (Two hours of lecture, two hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisites:
BIO 111. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 334: Soil Science. The course will explore interactions between soil, agriculture, and the environment. Topics include soil organic matter, soil contamination, water management and quality, soil
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classification, nutrient management, and soil remediation. After taking the course, students soon realize that soil science concepts, learned in class, will reward them on the job market. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 340: Environmental Science & Agroecology. This course is intended for those with theoretical and practical interest in environmental issues and is designed to provide a wide range of subjects and practical work experience using standard methods, concepts and equipment in environmental science. Prerequisites: AFE 211 and AFE 217 with grade of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 366: Climate Change Studies. The course provides the fundamentals of Earth's climate system, and mechanisms of climate change as well as the methods that scientists use to investigate climate variability or change. It focuses on the Earth's natural climate changes over the past and the role that humans have had in changing climates. Students will investigate the relationships between human activity and climate change and the consequences when human and natural factors interact. Students will use a Climate Change laboratory manual to explore weather related data, learn and investigate climate models and predictions. Students will explore possible technological solutions to these vast and increasingly important problems. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 401: AFE Seminar. This course aims at familiarizing students in the field of scientific communication, especially in scientific presentations of their research experience/findings in the various specialized course offerings at the College of Agriculture, Food Sciences and Sustainable Systems. In addition to being trained in scientific writings, students will get an opportunity to present their research findings to their peers and in professional meetings of various societies, depending on the opportunity presented. Prerequisites: AFE 411 and Sr. standing. Credit: 1 semester hour.
AFE 404: Nutrition and Metabolism. Nutrition and Metabolism instructs students on fundamentals of basic nutrition and metabolic activity. Students will cover the metabolic pathways of carbohydrates, lipids, protein, amino acids, and vitamin/minerals and how they are all interconnected. In addition, this class will explore the nature of metabolic diseases and how nutrition plays a significant role. Prerequisites: CHEM 101 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 405: Research and Extension in Nutrition. This course will provide substantial opportunities for students to learn about research education and Extension activities in the area of Nutritional Science. Students will encounter several topics in the area of nutrition and will have several opportunities for hands-on learning. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 407: Agroforestry Local and Global Perspectives. Students will examine and have an understanding of how different agroforestry systems function with landscapes across multiple scales (plot, watershed, landscape) and how these systems contribute to achieving multiple benefits (environmental, social, economic, etc.). Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 408: Anesthesia and Surgical Procedures. This course will focus on both background knowledge and practical applications of anesthesia-related skills for veterinary technicians. Prerequisites: BIO 308 and AFE 305 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 411: Practicum II. Advanced research in Agriculture, Food Science or Sustainable Systems. A course in which advanced AFE students pursue an independent hypothesis driven research project on or off campus. Prerequisites: AFE 311, MAT 115 or 200, and Jr. standing. Credit: 2 semester hours.
AFE 412: VET Clinical III. This is the last clinical course and is designed to allow students to gain greater knowledge and skills in the specific job requirements of a veterinary technician. The class will involve greater actual clinic time but will also include activities related to professional development and expectations of veterinary technicians. This class is designed to allow students to have a better understanding of expectations and gain the hands on skills expected in the workplace. Prerequisite: AFE 312. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 415: Livestock Production Practices. Course will explore conventional and alternative production practices for the major livestock species produced in Kentucky. Students will learn about organic, forage based, and natural production practices and how they compare to conventional production. They will have hands-on experience with working with livestock to learn basic handling and management procedures. The class includes field trips to different farms and hands on activities. Prerequisites: AFE 211. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 416: Nutrition and Society. As the prevalence of obesity and co-morbidities continue to rise in the United States, there is a strong need for individuals trained in community nutrition education as well as science. This course is dedicated to teaching students the principles behind nutrition education, epidemiological factors, methodologies and pertinent organizations. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 417: Modern Nutrition and Disease. This course is intended for those with theoretical and practical interest in the field of Food and Nutrition Sciences, and will give an overview of the role of Nutritional Science as it relates to health with special emphasis on disease prevention and management of disorders and diseases of various body systems. Prerequisite: FNU 104 with grade of Cor better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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AFE 425: Organic Agriculture. Principles and practices of organic agriculture are presented in the context of their historical, philosophical, economic, and scientific underpinnings. Students will develop a broad theoretical and practical understanding of organic agriculture. Prerequisites: MAT 120 or MAT 125 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 426: Agricultural Economics and Marketing. This course discusses economics, farm management, and marketing from an agricultural, and aquaculture, perspective. The focus is on economic relations that would apply to aquaculture and agriculture, in general. Most economics discussions will be presented by drawing graphs instead of writing formulas, although some formulas will also be discussed. The main goal is to prepare students to have the ability to manage a farm from a production, marketing, financial, and business planning perspective. Overall, the course will use a practical approach that would appeal to the understanding of most students. Prerequisite: MAT 115 or MAT 176. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 435: Urban Agriculture. Examine contributions of ornamental and food gardens to community health and food system sustainability. Explore potential of compact urban agriculture to offset community food needs through high and low input production. Gain hands-on experience with tools, techniques and practices used to grow and process food and ornamental crops in urban environments. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 440: Ornamental and Landscape Plants. This course provides an understanding of the identification, morphology, classification, nomenclature and adaptability of ornamental plants in landscape environments. The use of plants in home, business, and park landscapes to reduce water use, pollutants, energy, and labor inputs is examined. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 442: Plant Propagation and Plant Production Systems. This course provides an understanding of both traditional plant propagation and tissue culture as well as sustainable plant production systems. Plant propagation is a critical part of nursery and greenhouse management not only to reduce production costs but also to maximize the potential profit. Sustainable practices and production of horticultural crops is also examined to reduce water use, pollutants, energy, and labor inputs. Topics covered also include soil, plant nutrition, pest and disease management that are essential for small scale farmers. Prerequisite: AFE 217 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 443: Apiculture/Pollination Biology. This course guides the student through the biology and culture of honey bees and other important pollinators. The morphology, physiology, behavior, reproduction, genetics, breeding and ecology of honey bees are included. The application of the biology of honey bees is described, as they are important crop pollinators and producers of honey and wax. The biology of other pollinators, especially other species of bees, is compared to that of the honey bee. In particular, the relative merits of various pollinators are compared according to the plants they visit. Recent ideas and novel applications for apiculture are described. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 445: Agriculture and Energy. Examine agriculture's role as a producer and consumer of energy in context of the broader food system and economy. Explore potential to improve agricultural energy efficiency and produce energy on farms using solar, wind, hydro, bio-power, and biofuel technologies. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 450: Human Health and Environment. This course is intended for those interested in theoretical and hands-on training with a biomedical approach to the field of human health and the environment. Students taking this multidisciplinary course will have a holistic understanding of how the physical, chemical and biological factors of the environment impact human health. Prerequisites: BIO 111, CHE 101, and CHEM 110 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 455: Food Safety and Microbiology. This course in intended for those with theoretical and practical interest in the field of food sciences, especially those interested in a wide range of subjects and hands-on/practical approaches in microbial food processes, general food safety, public health and epidemiology. Various aspects of food production, maintenance, supply chains, potential contaminations, introduction to food borne toxins and outbreaks of food borne infections, safe food handling and preparation techniques will be introduced to the students. Prerequisites: BIO 111, CHE 101, and CHE 110 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 465: Food Systems. This course explores relationships among environment, food supply chains, security, quality, diet, and consumer health, with particular emphasis on system components after the farm gate. Discuss existing barriers to healthy and sustainable food consumption; and personal behaviors and public policies with potential to overcome these barriers. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFE 485: Special Topics in AFE. This course requires intensive examination of an Agriculture, Food, and Environmental (AFE) science topic chosen by a faculty member in Agriculture, Food, and Environment. This course will require intensive reading and discussion, as well as writing. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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AFE 489: Remote Sensing of the Environment. The course introduces fundamental principles of remote sensing applications for recording electromagnetic energy from the earth’s surface for studying vegetation, soil, water, and urban infrastructure. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## AIR FORCE STUDIES
(These classes are offered through the Air Force ROTC program at the University of Kentucky. Call 859/257-7115 for more information.)
AFS 111: Aerospace Studies I. A course designed to provide the student with a basic understanding of the nature and principles of war, national power, and Department of Defense role in the organization of national security. The student also develops leadership abilities by participating in a military organization, the cadet corps, which offers a wide variety of situations demanding effective leadership. Corequisite: AFS 112. Credit: 1 semester hour.
AFS 112: Leadership Laboratory I. A course designed for development of basic skills required to be a manager, including communications, human relations, and administration of equal opportunity. Credit will not be granted toward the hours requirements for the degree. Pass/fail only. Co-requisite: AFS 111. Credit: 1 semester hour.
AFS 113: Aerospace Studies I. A course designed to provide the student with a basic understanding of the contribution of aerospace power to the total U.S. strategic offensive and defensive military posture. The student also develops leadership abilities by participating in a military organization, the cadet corps, which offers a wide variety of situations demanding effective leadership. Prerequisite: AFS 111. Credit: 1 semester hour.
AFS 114: Leadership Laboratory I. A continuation of AFS 112. A course designed to develop managerial skills including superior/subordinate relationships, communications, customs and courtesies, basic drill movements and career progression requirements. Credit will not be granted toward the hours requirements for the degree. Pass/fail only. Co-requisite: AFS 113. Credit: 1 semester hour.
AFS 211: Aerospace Studies II. Introduces the study or air power from a historical perspective; focuses on the development of air power into a primary element of national security. Leadership experience is continued through active participation in the cadet corps. Prerequisites: AFS 111, 113 or PAS approval; Co-requisite: AFS 212. Credit: 1 semester hour.
AFS 212: Leadership Laboratory II. A course designed for development of advanced skills required to be a manager/leader, including leadership styles, public speaking, group dynamics, motivation and preparation for field training. Credit will not be granted toward the hours requirements for the degree. Pass/fail only. Co-requisite: AFS 211. Credit: 1 semester hour.
AFS 213: Aerospace Studies II. Provides a foundation for understanding how air power has been employed in military and non-military operations to support national objectives.
Examines the changing mission of the defense establishment, with particular emphasis on the United States Air Force. Leadership experience is continued through participation in the cadet corps. Prerequisites: AFS 111, 113, 211 or PAS approval; Co-requisite: AFS 214. Credit: 1 semester hour.
AFS 214: Leadership Laboratory II. A course designed to develop supervisory management skills to include communications, techniques of critique, social actions, personnel evaluation procedures, problem solving, role playing and field training preparation. Credit will not be granted toward the hours requirements for the degree. Corequisite: AFS 213. A continuation of AFS 211. Credit: 1 semester hour.
AFS 311: Aerospace Studies III. A study of management functions with emphasis on the individual as a manager in an Air Force environment. Individual motivational and behavioral process, communication, and group dynamics are included to provide a foundation for the development of professional skills as an Air Force Officer. Students refine their leadership and managerial abilities by organizing and managing a quasi-military unit. Prerequisite: Acceptance into POC or approval of PAS; Co-requisite: AFS 312. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFS 312: Leadership Laboratory III. A course designed and focused on developing advanced leadership skills. Students fill the mid-level management function within the cadet corps. The course involves the planning and controlling of military activities of the cadet corps, and the preparation and presentation of briefings and other written and oral communications. Pass/fail only. Co-requisite: AFS 311. Credit: 1 semester hour.
AFS 313: Aerospace Studies III. A study of leadership with specific emphasis on the Air Force leader. Includes theoretical, professional and communicative aspects. In addition, military justice and administrative law are discussed within the context of the military organization. Students continue to develop and refine their leadership abilities by organizing and managing a military unit, the cadet corps, which offers a variety of situations requiring effective leadership. Prerequisite: AFS 311; Co-requisite: AFS 314. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFS 314: Leadership Laboratory III. Laboratory to accompany AFS 313. Pass/fail only. Co-requisite: AFS 313. Credit: 1 semester hour.
AFS 395: Independent Aerospace Studies. A study of an advanced problem on a subject area in aeronautical science under the guidance of a departmental staff
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member. One discussion per week; term paper is required. May not be repeated. Prerequisite: senior standing in the AFROTC Program and e.o standing in Aerospace Studies. Credit: 2 to 6 semester hours.
AFS 411: Aerospace Studies IV. A study of the military profession, civil-military interaction, communicative skills, framework of defense policy, and formulation of defense strategy. Students refine their leadership abilities by organizing and managing a military unit, cadet corps, which offers a wide variety of situations requiring effective leadership. Prerequisite: AFS 313, or approval of PAS; Corequisite: ASF 412. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFS 412: Leadership Laboratory IV. A course designed and focused on developing advanced leadership skills. Students fill the top level management function within the cadet corps. The course involves the planning and controlling of military activities of the cadet corps, and the preparation and presentation of briefings and other written and oral communications. The lab also includes practice of leadership techniques aimed at motivating and instructing cadets in the lower three levels. Pass/fail only. (Laboratory, two hours per week). Co-requisite: AFS 411. Credit: 1 semester hour.
Prerequisite: AFS 411 or approval of PAS; Co-requisite: AFS 414. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AFS 413: Aerospace Studies IV. Continues the study of strategy and the management of conflict, formulation and implementation of U.S. defense policy, defense organization, and case studies in defense policy making. Students also refine their leadership abilities by organizing and managing a military unit, the cadet corps, which offers a wide variety of situations requiring effective leadership.
AFS 414: Leadership Laboratory IV. A continuation of AFS 412. A course designed and focused on developing advanced leadership skills. Students fill the top level management function within the cadet corps. The course involves the planning and controlling of military activities of the cadet corps, and the preparation and presentation of briefings and other written and oral communications. The lab also includes practice of leadership techniques aimed at motivating and instructing cadets in the lower three levels. Pass/fail only. (Laboratory, two hours per week). Note: AFS 112, 114, 212, 214, 312, 314, 412, and 414 require participation in twice per week physical fitness training. Co-requisite: AFS 413. Credit: 1 semester hour.
## ARMY MILITARY STUDIES
(These classes are offered through the ARMY ROTC program at the University of Kentucky. Call 859/257-6865 for more information.)
Basic Courses AMS 101: Introduction to the Army. This introductory level course is designed to give students an appreciation for the role the Army currently plays in our society. The course also covers some of the basic skills necessary to today's leaders to include oral presentation, time management, map reading, basic rifle marksmanship and squad tactics. Credit: 2 semester hours.
AMS 102: Introduction to Leadership. This course is designed to introduce students with the fundamental skills necessary to be a leader, both in military and civilian context. Course also covers map reading, skills. Credit: 2 semester hours.
AMS 107: Army Military Physical Fitness. This course is intended as an elective for undergraduate students and Cadets (ROTC). It will provide a general understanding of physical fitness and improve their overall total fitness level. Credit: 1 semester hour.
AMS 201: American Military History. Study of the development of the U.S. from a military perspective. Preparallel development of technology and warfare and emphasis on the evaluation of military leadership from the historically tested principles of warfare from the Civil War to the present. Credit: 2 semester hours.
AMS 202: Effective Military Communications. This course provides instruction and practical experience in the art of speaking and writing in the Army style. Students will demonstrate competency through a series of oral presentations and writing assignments. Small unit tactics and map reading skills will also be used in the implementation of the oral presentations. Credit: 2 semester hours.
AMS 211: Advanced Leadership I. This course focuses on both theoretical and practical aspects of leadership. Students will examine such as written and oral communication, effective listening, assertiveness, personality, adult development, motivation, and organization culture and change. Prerequisites: AMS 101 and 102, or consent of instructor. Credit: 2 semester hours.
AMS 212: Advanced Leadership II. This course focuses primarily on officership, providing an extensive examination of the unique purposes, roles and obligations of commissioned officers. It includes a detailed investigation of the origin of our institutional values and their practical application in decision making and leadership. Prerequisites: AMS 101, 102 and 211, or consent of instructor. Credit: 2 semester hours.
AMS 250: Basic Military Science Lag. A hands-on practicum which exposes the student to the military skills required for the basic technical and tactical competence to enter the Advance Course. Laboratory, two hours per week and two weekend exercises. May be repeated to a maximum of four credits. Credit: 1 semester hour.
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## Advanced Courses
AMS 301: Leadership and Management I. Course of study in development of basic skills required to function as a manager; study of leadership styles, group dynamics, communications, motivation, and military instruction methods; and school of the soldier and exercise of command. Prerequisites: AMS 101, 102, graduate or undergraduate student (male or female), successful completion of basic course or basic camp, physically fit to pursue program; consent of PMS. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AMS 302: Advanced Tactics. Small-unit tactics and communications, organization and mission of combat arms units; leadership and the exercise of command. Prerequisites: AMS 101, 102, graduate or undergraduate student (male or female), successful completion of basic course or basic camp, physically fit to pursue program; consent of PMS. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AMS 320: Advanced Studies in American Military History. This course will furnish upper level UK ROTC cadets and qualified History majors or minors with the methodological tools and materials needed to gain a more detailed understanding of American military history and to put together a major research paper. AMS 340/HIS 320 will emphasize basic research skills; understanding historiographical debates within a military framework; developing effective note taking, outlining techniques, picking a feasible research topic, finding useful primary sources and drawing inferences from them examining American military campaigns and leaders in order to complete a battle analysis and short research assignments. (Same as HIS 320 at UK) Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AMS 341: Leadership and Management II. Advanced study of logistics, operations, military administrations, personnel management, military justice, world change and military implications, service orientation and leadership training. Prerequisites: AMS 301 and 302. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AMS 342: Command Management. An advanced study of logistics, operations, military administration, personnel management, military justice, world change and military implications, service orientation and leadership training. Prerequisites: AMS 301 and 302. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AMS 350: Advanced Military Science Laboratory. A hands-on practicum which exposes the student to the military skills required for advanced technical and tactical competence as an Army officer. The course affords junior and senior cadets opportunities to develop and refine their leadership style and abilities under differing constraints and environments. Laboratory, two hours per week and two weekend exercises. May be repeated to a maximum of four credits. Prerequisites: AMS 101, 202, 202, 250. Co-requisites: AMS 301, 302, 341 or 342. Credit: 1 semester hour.
AMS 395: Independent Study in Leadership. Advanced study in leadership. Students are under guidance and confer individually with faculty on approved tactic(s). A written report or paper is expected and will be filed in the chairperson's office. Prerequisites: Completion of AMS 302 and consent of PMS. Credit: 1 or 2 semester hours.
## AQUACULTURE
AQU 201: Fisheries and the Educated Consumer. This course is intended as an elective for undergraduate students who have no training in fisheries, but wish to become an educated consumer. It will provide a general understanding of fisheries for students unfamiliar with the discipline. STEM and sustainability concepts will be combined with the multi-disciplinary nature of fisheries as an applied sciences. The course will integrate current events and scientific principle associated with fisheries and agriculture to enhance enduring life skills.
AQU 407s: Fish Genetics. An overview of fish genetics including basic principles and methods of selective breeding in aquaculture. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AQU 409: Biostatistics. Basic principles of experimental design and data analysis with emphasis on their applications in aquaculture research. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AQU 410: Fish Diseases Laboratory. This course introduces students to proper microscope use and how to identify various fish parasites, bacteria and viruses, and plausible disease treatments. Writing will be emphasized through lab reports. Credit: 1 semester hour.
AQU 411: Fish Diseases. An overview of fish diseases including the pathogens and conditions that result in disease. Preventive and corrective measures are also examined. (Three hours of lecture per week) Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AQU 412: Fish Morphology & Physiology. An overview of fish morphology and physiology with emphasis on comparative and adaptive aspects among Osteichthyes (true bony fish). (Three hours of lecture, two hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 4 semester hours.
AQU 413: Aquatic Ecology. This course investigates the interaction of aquatic organisms with their biotic and abiotic environment. Sampling and laboratory methods of limnological analysis will be covered. (Three hours of lecture, three hours of laboratory per week). Credit: 4 semester hours.
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AQU 414: Basics of Fish Diseases. An online course with no lab. Students are introduced to bacteria, parasites, viruses and environmental factors that cause disease in aquatic animals. Prevention, identification and treatment of these diseases are included. Prerequisite: Consent of Instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AQU 416: Computer Applications in Statistics. This course will teach students how to use Microsoft Excel and SAS to solve statistical problems in biology, environmental sciences, economics, and business/MBA. Students will learn how to develop statistical models and implement them using software and interpret the corresponding results. Prerequisite: Successful completion of an upper division statistics course is recommended. Credit: 1 semester hour.
AQU 421: Fish Nutrition. Fundamental and applied aspects of fish nutrition including nutrient requirements, nutrient chemistry, ration formulation, and practical feeding will be taught. (Three hours of lecture per week). Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AQU 422: Principles of Aquaculture. Introduction to principles underlying aquatic productivity and management with a survey of domestic and foreign cultures of fish and aquatic invertebrates. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AQU 427: Fish Reproduction & Spawning Techniques. An overview of basic biology of fish reproduction and techniques of artificial spawning for common aquaculture species. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AQU 428: Fish Reproduction Labs. AQU/BIO 427 may be taken concurrently. This course will provide practical training and skills on investigation of reproductive system in fish and spawning techniques for several aquaculture species. Credit: 1 semester hour.
AQU 451: Survey of Production Methods. An overview of alternative production methods including ponds, cages, net-pens, raceways, and recirculating systems with application to suitable species. (Three hours of lecture per week) Prerequisite: AQU 422 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AQU 452: Aquaponics. An overview of the aquaponic production systems including the aquaculture and hydroponic components, as well as their interactions and management. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AQU 461: Water Quality Management Lab. AQU 461 teaches students basic water quality principles related to pond management. Laboratories include use of equipment and analytically solving water quality problems. Credit: 1 semester hour.
AQU 460: Water Quality Management. An introductory survey of theory and practice into the understanding and manipulation of the biological, chemical and physical aspects of water quality in aquaculture production. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AQU 480: Introduction to Geographic Information Systems. This course provides basic instruction in mapping technologies to enable natural resource staff, students, local and state government personnel to enhance their planning and resource management skills. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AQU 491: Internship: Aquaculture. Intensive experience involving practical on-site participation working at an aquaculture facility (University, state, or private). Prerequisite: Consent of advisor. Credit: 1-4 semester hours.
AQU 507: Fish Genetics. An overview of fish genetics including basic principles and methods of selective breeding in aquaculture. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AQU 508: Introduction to Geographic Information Systems. This graduate course will expose students to the concepts, software, data and analysis processes of Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Students will develop a real world, working knowledge of GIS through hands-on work with mapping software, its potential, its limitations and future trends in the mapping industry. Graduate students will develop a real world project that examines existing spatial data and utilizes modeling software to create a production quality, full scale, mapping product. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AQU 509: Biostatistics. Basic principles of experimental design and data analysis with emphasis on their applications in aquaculture research. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AQU 510: Fish Diseases Laboratory. AQU 510 teaches students proper microscope use and an advanced approach to identifying various fish pathogens and plausible disease treatments. Writing will be emphasized by completing lab reports at an advanced scientific level. Credit: 1 semester hour.
AQU 511: Fish Diseases. An in-depth study of fish diseases including the pathogens and conditions that result in disease. Preventive and corrective measures are also examined in detail. (Three hours of lecture per week). Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AQU 512: Fish Morphology & Physiology. An overview of fish morphology and physiology with emphasis on comparative and adaptive aspects among Osteichthyes (true bony fish). (Three hours of lecture, two hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 4 semester hours.
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AQU/ENV 513: Aquatic Ecology. This course investigates the interaction of aquatic organisms with their biotic and abiotic environment. Sampling and laboratory methods for limnological analysis will be covered. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 4 semester hours.
AQU 516: Computer Applications in Statistics. This course will teach students how to use Microsoft Excel and SAS to solve statistical problems in biology, environmental sciences, economics, and business/MBA. Students will learn how to develop statistical models and implement them using software and interpret the corresponding results. Prerequisite: Successful completion of an upper division statistics course is recommended. Credit: 1 semester hour.
AQU 521: Fish Nutrition. A graduate approach to the study of fish nutrition including nutrient requirements, nutrient chemistry, ration formulation, and practical feeding. (Three hours of lecture per week). Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AQU 522: Principles of Aquaculture. Introduction to principles underlying aquatic productivity and management with a survey of domestic and foreign cultures of fish and aquatic invertebrates. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AQU 525: Aquaculture Economics and Marketing. Aquaculture economics, marketing channels and consumer preferences for fish products will be presented. (Three hours of lecture, two hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 4 semester hours.
AQU 527: Fish Reproduction & Spawning Techniques. An overview of basic biology of fish reproduction and techniques of artificial spawning for common aquaculture species. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AQU 528: Fish Reproduction Labs. This course will provide practical training and skills on investigation of reproductive system in fish and spawning techniques for several aquaculture species. AQU 527 may be taken concurrently. Credit: 1 semester hour.
AQU 551: Survey of Production Methods. An overview of alternative production methods including ponds, cages, netpens, raceways, and re-circulating systems with application to suitable species. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
AQU 560: Water Quality Management. An in-depth study of theory and practice into the understanding and manipulation of the biological, chemical, and physical aspects of water quality in aquaculture production. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
related to pond management. Laboratories include use of equipment, solving water quality problems and doing in-depth analysis of a specific body of water. Credit: 1 semester hour.
AQU 561: Water Quality Management Lab. AQU 561 teaches students advanced water quality principles
AQU 591: Internship: Aquaculture. Intensive experience involving practical on-site participation working at an aquaculture facility (University, state, or private) for graduate students. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 1-4 semester hours.
AQU 600: Research Aquaculture. Laboratory or field research on approved thesis topic in aquaculture or related aquatic sciences. Credit: 1-9 semester hours. AQU 601: Thesis. Preparation of research based thesis on approved topic. Credit: 1-3 semester hours.
AQU 699: Research and Thesis Completion. This course is to permit the completion of research and thesis. Graded pass/fail. Prerequisite: Consent of aquaculture graduate student coordinator or major professor. Credit: 1-9 semester hours.
## ARABIC
ARB 101: Elementary Arabic I. This course provided an introduction to the basics of the Arabic language. Course content will focus on building proficiency in speaking, listening, reading, and writing Arabic. Prerequisite: ENG 101. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ARB 102: Elementary Arabic II. This course is a continuation of ARB 101. The course will further develop proficiency in speaking, listening, reading, and writing Arabic. Prerequisite: ENG 101; ARB 101. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## ART
ART 101: Early Elementary Art. Includes all aspects of teaching art in grades K-4: philosophies, methods, materials, and evaluations. Personal investigation of activities involving the two-dimensional materials is stressed. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 102: Introduction to Arts and Crafts. An introductory course in arts and crafts for non-Art majors. Diverse art media and processes are explored and basic concepts and vocabulary are introduced. Restricted to members of the Senior Citizens Center. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 110: Basic Drawing I. An introductory course with emphasis on developing visual acuity and fundamental drawing skills. Methods and materials relating to two-dimensional representation will be investigated. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 112: Two-Dimensional Design. An introduction to basic design elements and principles. Activities include the investigation of line, shape, value, color, and texture within the two-dimensional realm. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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ART 113: Three-Dimensional Design. A continuation of ART 112 as it relates to the three-dimensional realm. Prerequisite: ART 112. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 130: Introduction to Art. Examines the nature of visual art experiences, formal and expressive characteristics of art, historical concepts and movements, and the relevance of art to one's life. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 201: Art History Survey I. A survey lecture course designed to expose the student to the history of art from pre-historic times through the Middle Ages. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 202: Art History Survey II. A continuation of ART 201 from the Renaissance through the Modern Period. Prerequisite: ART 201. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 211: Basic Drawing II. A continuation of ART 110. Emphasis on the rendering of the human form via contour, gesture, value, and weight drawing with various media. Prerequisite: ART 110. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 220: Basic Painting I. An introduction to the basic processes and materials of painting. Emphasis is placed on compositional factors. Prerequisites: ART 110 and 112.
ART 240: Ceramics I. An introduction to the basic processes and materials of ceramics. Emphasis is placed on hand-building processes and principles of glazing and firing. Prerequisites: ART 110 and ART 113. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 245: Weaving I. Exploration of both loom-and finger controlled weaving processes and an introduction to drafts. Prerequisites: ART 110 and ART 113. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 300: Twentieth Century Art History. A study of European and American art forms of the Twentieth Century. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 302: Contemporary Art History. Examination of the directions in the visual arts since 1955. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 303/AAS 303: African-American Art History. A course designed to reveal contributions and accomplishments of African-American artists and the influence of traditional early African art on art of the world. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 304: Directions in American Art. An examination of major directions in American Art of the Nineteenth and Twentieth centuries. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 306: Studio Arts. A course that provides the Studio Art Major the opportunity to pursue individual directions in contemporary art production and theory that may incorporate multi-media and installation explorations. May be repeated five times for credit. Prerequisite: Junior or senior classification or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 305: Digital Imaging I. An introduction to digital imaging with primary emphasis on learning PhotoShop and Illustrator software in a Macintosh lab for both fine art and commercial applications. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 307: Digital Photography I. An introductory course in black-and-white photography using PhotoShop software in a Macintosh digital imaging computer lab, using archival printing techniques. Instruction will be balanced between aesthetic concerns and technical proficiency. Student must provide their own basic digital camera, at least 3 megapixels, and SLR digital cameras will be available for checkout at times throughout the semester. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 308: Introduction to Film I: Film Structure and Interpretation. An examination of the “language” of film and interpretation of films within issues related to liberal studies courses. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 309: Introduction to Film II: Topics in Film. Topical issues and principles of film theory with changing topics, such as critical perspectives, views of history, the director. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 310: Basic Drawing III. An investigative approach to both the figurative and abstract levels. Personal visual expressions are encouraged. Prerequisites: ART 110 and ART 112. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 312: Introduction to Digital Video Editing/Production. An introductory course to digital video editing/production with emphasis on video production as an art form and a working foundation of the historical development of the medium. Prerequisite: ART 305 or ART 307 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 315: Sculpture I. An introduction to the basic constructive processes of sculpture, utilizing plaster, wire, wood and other related materials. Prerequisites: ART 110 and ART 113. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 317: Printmaking I. An introduction to the basic processes and materials of printmaking including monoprint, calligraphy, woodcut, serigraphy, and etching. Prerequisites: ART 110 and ART 112. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 319: Elementary School Art. A combination lecture/laboratory course which focuses upon all aspects of teaching art in the elementary school. This course is designed for art education majors. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 321: Basic Painting II. A continuation of ART 220 with emphasis on exploration of media and the expression of individual concepts. Prerequisite: ART 220. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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ART 330: Web Page Design. An introductory course to Web Page Design that will emphasize technical mastery of software in a Macintosh environment and aesthetic understanding of the medium as it pertains to fine art applications. Prerequisites: ART 305 or ART 307 or consent of instructor; ART 405 recommended. May be repeated once for credit. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 340: Ceramics II. Basic techniques of throwing on a potter's wheel; further study of clay bodies, glazing and firing principles are investigated. Prerequisite: ART 240. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 345: Weaving II. A continuation of activities introduced in ART 245 with an emphasis on draft weaving. Prerequisite: ART 245. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 360: Art Symposium. A course designed to acquaint students with concepts, media, and methods of the arts via discussions, guest speakers, multimedia presentations, and demonstrations. (May be repeated 5 times). Credit: 1 semester hour.
ART 400: Senior Seminar. Exploration of topics in contemporary art through research, discussion, and field trips. Art majors will prepare their Senior Art Exhibitions, document them with slides, and develop resumes. Credit: 1 semester hour.
ART 405: Digital Imaging II. A continuation of the development of concepts and skills introduced in ART 305 with emphasis on both commercial applications and the use of digital imaging in the production of fine art. Prerequisite: ART 305. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 407: Digital Photography II. An intermediate course in black-and-white photography, and introductory color, using PhotoShop software in a Macintosh digital imaging computer lab. Archival printing techniques and large format printing will be used. Instruction will be balanced between aesthetic concerns and technical proficiency. Students must provide their own basic digital camera, at least 3 megapixels, and SLR digital cameras will be available for checkout at times throughout the semester. Prerequisite: ART 307 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 412: Digital Video Editing/Production II. An intermediate course in digital video edition/production with emphasis on video production as an art form, contemporary issues, and continued investigation of the historical development of the medium. Prerequisite: ART 312. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 415: Sculpture II. An introduction to the basic subtractive processes of sculpture, utilizing wood, stone, and other related materials. Prerequisite: ART 315. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 417: Printmaking II. A continuation of processes introduced in ART 317. Basic lithographic processes, serigraphy, and etching are also introduced. Prerequisite: ART 317. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 419: Methods and Materials for Teaching Art. A course which examines teaching and media for both elementary and secondary levels. Designed specifically for art education majors. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 420: Painting III. The expression of individual concepts in painting is encouraged. The appropriateness of materials to specific visual statements is studied. Prerequisite: ART 321. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 430-453: Problems in Art. These courses are designed to provide students advanced, individualized instruction in the art areas listed below. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ART 430: Problems in Drawing I ART 431: Problems in Drawing II ART 432: Problems in Drawing III ART 433: Problems in Painting I ART 434: Problems in Painting II ART 435: Problems in Painting III ART 436: Problems in Printmaking I ART 437: Problems in Printmaking II ART 438: Problems in Printmaking III ART 439: Problems in Ceramics I ART 440: Problems in Ceramics II ART 441: Problems in Ceramics III ART 442: Problems in Sculpture I ART 443: Problems in Sculpture II ART 444: Problems in Sculpture III ART 445: Problems in Weaving I ART 446: Problems in Weaving II ART 447: Problems in Weaving III ART 448: Problems in Art History I ART 449: Problems in Art History II ART 450: Problems in Art History III ART 451: Problems in Digital Photography I ART 452: Problems in Digital Photography II ART 453: Problems in Digital Photography III ART 454: Problems in Digital Video Editing/Production
## AMERICAN SIGN LANGUAGE
ASL 171: American Sign Language. An introduction to the basic elements of the American sign Language System. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ASL 172: American Sign Language II. A continuation of ASL 171 to enhance students' skills in using the ASL alphabet and numerals. Prerequisite: ASL 171 or instructor's permission. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## AFRICANA STUDIES
ASP 101: The Black Experience in America. A survey of black people from freedom in Africa to enslavement in the United States, specifically examining enslaved and free black communities in the colonial and antebellum eras. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ASP 102: Introduction to Africana Studies. This is an introductory survey course that examines the basic theoretical concepts used to analyze the global Black
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experience. Prerequisite: ENG 102. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ASP 201: Seminar in the American Black Experience. Seminar course that focuses on the transition of African Americans from enslavement to emancipation to citizenship in the modern and postmodern eras. Prerequisite: ASP 101. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ASP 202: Seminar in Africana Studies. This survey course analyzes the current and historical experience of people descended from Africa during the modern era. The course examines the methodological challenges of African and African American Studies and explores central questions that formulate a “black” identity. Students engage in contextual and theoretical frameworks of agency, power, community, and racial construction and transformation in response to histories of enslavement, colonialism, apartheid, racism, and globalization. Particular focus on the US, Caribbean, and Latin America, although diasporic regions may differ. Prerequisite: ENG 102. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ASP 300: Special Topics. Survey course that analyzes the current and historical experience of people descended from Africa during the modern era (1400-1945 AD) but not living on the continent. Particular focus on the US, Caribbean, and Latin America, although diasporic regions may differ. Prerequisite: ENG 102. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ASP 301: Research Methods in Africana Studies. This course will provide students with conventional quantitative and qualitative research methods. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ASP 302: Readings in Black Women's History. This course uses various primary sources to examine the contribution of black women to the literary canon and historiography of Western and non-Western societies. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ASP 303: The American Civil Rights Movement. An investigation of the Civil Rights Movement in the 20th century. Focus on the strategic and philosophical debates among the leadership, organizations, the role of government and citizens in shaping reform. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ASP 305: Africana Intellectual Thought. A seminar course which examines the political movements of African descendant people, inclusive of the societal dynamics that provided the impetus and context for political struggle and cultural production. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ASP 466: Special Topics in Africana Studies. A seminar for the analysis and discussion of special topics within the discipline of Africana studies. May be repeated twice for credit. Prerequisite: Junior standing or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ASP 306: Economic Development in the Diaspora. This course examines the global political economic system and its impact on people of the African Diaspora. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ASP 489: Field Work in the Black Community. Placement in a community based, international or local human service, non-governmental organization, or governmental agency or corporate organization. Prerequisites: ASP 202 and ASP 303 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## BIOLOGY
ASP 499: Senior Seminar in Africana Studies. This course is a capstone experience for graduating seniors. This seminar will integrate theory and research with practice. Prerequisite: Senior status or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BIO 101: Life Science. A general study of biological concepts of living organisms. Emphasis is placed on cellular physiology, genetics, ecology, and evolution. (Two hours of lecture, two hours of laboratory per week). Credit: 3 semester hours.
BIO 103: Environmental Biology. This course investigates the impact of humans on our environment and the impacts on resource sustainability, biodiversity, and human health. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BIO 107: Anatomy and Physiology I. Study of basic chemistry, biochemistry, cell structure and function, tissues, the integument, and the skeletal, muscle, and nervous systems. Required for Nursing majors. (Three hours of lecture, two hours of laboratory per week). Credit: 4 semester hours.
BIO 108: Anatomy and Physiology II. A continuation of BIO 107 with emphasis on the endocrine, digestive, respiratory, circulatory, urinary, and reproductive systems. Required for Nursing majors. (Three hours of lecture, two hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisite: C or better in BIO 107 or consent of instructor. Credit: 4 semester hours.
BIO 111: Principles of Biology. Analysis of fundamental concepts underlying and unifying living systems. Emphasis on major principles of cellular anatomy and physiology, reproduction and development, genetics, ecology, and evolution. (Three hours of lecture, two hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisite: Either completion of or testing out of remedial courses. Credit: 4 semester hours.
BIO 112: Exploration of Modern Topics in Biology. Formal presentations and colloquia on biological topics of current interest. Concise overviews will be presented on the diversity of living systems, evolution, and life processes. (Three hours of lecture per week).
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Prerequisite: BIO 101 or BIO 111. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BIO 115: Freshman Biology Seminar. A seminar exploring the variety of careers in the biological sciences and closely related disciplines; led by faculty, visiting scientists and practitioners. Prerequisites/Co-requisites: BIO 111, BIO 101, or consent of instructor. Credit: 1 semester hour.
BIO 116: Introduction to Biotechnology. This course familiarizes students with career options, necessary academic preparation, and how to search for jobs in biotechnology (One hour of lecture per week plus field trips). Credit: 1 semester hour.
BIO 204: Fundamentals of Microbiology. Emphasis on infection by microbes, the body's immune system, pathogens, and parasites. Required for Nursing majors. (Two hours of lecture, two hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisite: C or better in BIO 107 or recommendation of the Nursing Department. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BIO 210: General Zoology. Introduction to the animal world, including taxonomy and diversity of kind, morphological and physiological organization of representatives of various phyla, and evolutionary relationships among phyla. (Two hours of lecture, two hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisite: BIO 111. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BIO 212: General Botany. Introduction to the plant world, including taxonomy and diversity of kind, morphological and physiological organization in various divisions, and evolutionary relationships among divisions. (Two hours of lecture, two hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisite: BIO 111. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BIO 220: Medical Terminology. Designed to review common terms used in the medical professions. Prerequisite: C or better in BIO 101, BIO 107, or BIO 111; or consent of instructor. Credit: 2 semester hours.
BIO 301: Human Anatomy. A study of the anatomical configuration of cells and tissues forming neural, muscular, renal, circulatory, respiratory, digestive, skeletal, and reproductive systems. (Three hours of lecture, two hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisite: BIO 101 or BIO 111. Credit: 4 semester hours.
BIO 302: General Microbiology. Morphology, classification, distribution, and physiology of bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms in industry and the environment. Aseptic technique, staining, cultivation, identification, and control of bacteria. (Three hours of lecture, three hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisite(s): BIO 111 and CHE 102 (concurrent), or consent of instructor. Credit: 4 semester hours.
BIO 303: Human Physiology. Cells, tissues, organs, and systems in relation to each other and in coordination with contractility, conductivity, respiration, translocation of materials, and other problems in physiology. (Three hours of lecture, three hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisites: BIO 210 and CHE 102; PHY 207 and PHY 208 are recommended. Credit: 4 semester hours.
BIO 304: Vertebrate Embryology. Study of morphological and developmental aspects of embryology, including genetic and molecular mechanisms. The comparative developmental anatomy of the starfish, frog, chick, and mammals are studied. (Three hours of lecture, three hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisite: BIO 111 or consent of instructor. Credit: 4 semester hours.
BIO 305: Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy. Relationships of vertebrate groups and structure and significance of various organs and systems of typical vertebrates. Discussions of the history and habitats of various groups. (Two hours of lecture, four hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisite: BIO 210. Credit: 4 semester hours.
BIO 307: Genetics. Explores the laws and principles of heredity and genetic variation in organisms. Topics include aspects of Mendelian genetics, quantitative genetics, and molecular genetics, as well as principles of developmental, behavioral, population, and evolutionary genetics. (Three hours of lecture, three hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisites: BIO 111 with C or better and CHE 102 with C or better. Credit: 4 semester hours.
BIO 308: Micro techniques and Histology. A lecture/laboratory course dealing with microscopic anatomy of various tissues in the human body. Theories of microscopic techniques and tissue development are also discussed. (Three hours of lecture, three hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisite: BIO 111. Credit: 4 semester hours.
BIO 309: Parasitology. A study of epidemiology, pathology, diagnosis, and control of parasites of man and other animals. (Two hours of lecture and four hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisite: BIO 210 or consent of instructor. Credit: 4 semester hours.
BIO 315: Immunology. Immune system, immunoglobulin structure, antigenicity, antibody reactions, phylogeny of immune responses, and antibody formation.
Immunity to bacterial and viral infections, allergies, and graft-host reactions. (Three hours of lecture/discussion/ demonstration/ laboratory per week). Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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BIO 316: Ecology. A study of the interrelationships of living organisms and their environment. This course draws from several disciplines and stresses concepts of modern ecology. (Three hours of lecture per week and three hours of lab per week). Prerequisites: BIO 111 or BIO 101, BIO 210, BIO 212, CHE 101, CHE 102. Credit: 4 semester hours.
BIO 317: Medical Microbiology. Lecture and laboratory work in pathogenic bacteriology, virology, mycology, and parasitology. Emphasis on etiology, epidemiology, identification, and clinical diagnosis of pathogens. (Three hours of lecture three hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisite: BIO 302. Credit: 4 semester hours.
BIO 318: Hematology. A comprehensive study of the blood system, including the hematopoietic systems and disorders of the blood in humans. (Five hours of lecture/laboratory per week). Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 4 semester hours.
BIO 319: Study Abroad Topics. This course is designed for biology major students to receive credit for an upper level biology course taught abroad through an accredited study abroad program (e.g., CCSA, KIIS). Prerequisites: Consent of instructor and one semester of introductory biology. Credit: 3 to 4 semester hours.
BIO 399/CHE 399/COS 399/MAT 399/PHY 399: Undergraduate Teaching Experience. Students earn course credit for undergraduate teaching experience including but not limited to (1) assisting students during laboratory sessions, (2) helping to set up laboratories or lecture/lab quizzes, or (3) conducting PLTL-Excel type workshops for students. Course may be repeated for credit. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 1 semester hour.
BIO 401: Biology Seminar.* Exposes students to presentations of biological research by faculty and visiting scientists and allows students to formally present a research topic. Students are required to make a formal, oral presentation of a research topic with computer-generated audio-visual materials. Prerequisite: Upper-division standing; senior classification recommended. Credit: 2 semester hour.
BIO 407/AQU 407: Fish Genetics. An overview of fish genetics including basic principles and methods of selective breeding in aquaculture. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BIO 408: Cell Biology. Cell structure and chemistry as it relates to cell function. Biochemical and molecular aspects of cell functions are emphasized. (Three hours of lecture, three hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisites: BIO 111 and either CHE 200 or CHE 302 with a grade of C or better. Credit: 4 semester hours.
BIO 409/AQU 409: Biostatistics. Basic principles of experimental design and data analysis with emphasis on their applications in aquaculture research. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BIO 410: Special Problems in Biology. A course in which advanced Biology students pursue an independent experimental or library research project. May be repeated once for credit. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 2 semester hours.
BIO 411/AQU 411: Fish Diseases. An overview of fish diseases including the pathogens and conditions that result in disease. Preventive and corrective measures are also examined. (Three hours of lecture per week). Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BIO 412/AQU 412: Fish Morphology & Physiology. An overview of fish morphology and physiology with emphasis on comparative and adaptive aspects among Osteichthyes (true bony fish). (Three hours of lecture, two hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 4 semester hours.
BIO 413/AQU 413: Aquatic Ecology. This course investigates the interaction of aquatic organisms with their biotic and abiotic environment. Sampling and laboratory methods of limnological analysis will be covered. (Three hours of lecture, three hours of laboratory per week). Credit: 4 semester hours.
BIO 414/AQU 414: Basics of Fish Diseases. An online course with no lab. Students are introduced to bacteria, parasites, viruses and environmental factors that cause disease in aquatic animals. Prevention, identification and treatment of these diseases are included (course intended for non-aquaculture majors). Prerequisite: Consent of Instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BIO 415: Animal Behavior. This course examines the behavior of non-human animals from a physiological, ecological and evolutionary perspective. (Three hours of lecture per week). Prerequisites: BIO 111 and BIO 210; BIO 316 recommended. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BIO 417: Ecological Field Methods. Lecture, field and laboratory course emphasizing modern ecological field techniques. Compares quantitative and qualitative methods of sampling and interpreting data. (Two hours of lecture, four hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisites: BIO 111, BIO 210, BIO 212, CHE 101, CHE 102; BIO 316 recommended. Credit: 4 semester hours.
BIO 421/AQU 421: Fish Nutrition. Fundamental and applied aspects of fish nutrition including nutrient requirements, nutrient chemistry, ration formulation, and practical feeding will be taught. (Three hours of lecture per week). Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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BIO 422/AQU 422: Principles of Aquaculture.
Introduction to principles underlying aquatic productivity and management with a survey of domestic and foreign cultures of fish and aquatic invertebrates. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BIO 423/AQU 425: Aquaculture Economics and Marketing. Aquaculture economics, marketing channels and consumer preferences for fish products will be presented. (Three hours of lecture, two hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisites: MAT 120 or MAT 125 or consent of instructor. Credit: 4 semester hours.
BIO 427/AQU 427: Fish Reproduction & Spawning Techniques. An overview of basic biology of fish reproduction and techniques of artificial spawning for common aquaculture species. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BIO 431: Biotechnology I. This course will familiarize students with aspects of plant and animal tissue culture including: historical development, basic techniques, safety issues, media formulation and preparation, and culturing tissues. Prerequisite: BIO 111, CHE 301, and CHE 310 (two hours of lecture, four hours laboratory per week). Credit: 4 semester hours.
BIO 432: Biotechnology II. This course offers an introduction to the molecular tools used in DNA biotechnology including purification of nucleic acids, cutting and joining DNA, vectors, sequencing DNA, genomic and cDNA libraries, RFLPs, Southern Blots, and PCR. (two hours of lecture, four hours laboratory per week). Prerequisite: BIO 431. Credit: 4 semester hours.
BIO 433: Biotech III: Proteins. This course covers aspects of protein chemistry and immunology pertinent to biotechnology including: amino acid structure and analysis, polypeptide structure; protein sequencing, immunoglobulins, diagnostic application of monoclonal antibodies, SDS-PAGE, spectrophotometric analysis of proteins, and immuno-chemical methods of diagnostics. (Four hours of lecture/laboratory per week). Credit: 3 semester hours.
BIO 434: Biotech IV: Advanced Biotechnology. This course allows students to utilize and extend previously learned biotechnological principles and techniques used in industrial research and development, with special emphasis on pharmaceutical and value-added products. (Three hours of lecture and three hours of laboratory per week). Credit: 3 semester hours.
BIO 435: Global Perspective in Biotechnology. This course critically surveys potential impacts of biotechnology from a global perspective, providing an understanding of issues and values information from different viewpoints on biotechnology. (Three hours of lecture per week). Credit: 3 semester hours.
BIO 436: Biotech Writing/Presentations. This course will focus on effective communication of ideas and research results in biotechnology, specifically publishing a scientific paper and making presentations at scientific meetings. Students will write a paper and present a talk on data they have been assigned at the beginning of the semester. (Three hours of lecture per week). Credit: 3 semester hours.
BIO 437: Environmental Science and Bioremediation. The fate and transport of pollutants in the environment and their final destination, dilution, dispersion, adsorption, persistence, degradation, their adverse effects, and the route these pollutants take in the environment will be discussed and possible solutions and remediation techniques will be presented. (Four hours of lecture/laboratory per week). Credit: 3 semester hours.
BIO 438: Forensics. Lectures focus on the fundamental principles and concepts in disciplines of biology such as serology, entomology, and molecular biology relevant in forensic investigations. Students learn serological, microscopic, and DNA related techniques used in forensic sciences in laboratory. (Four hours lecture/laboratory per week). Credit: 3 semester hours.
BIO 451/AQU 451: Survey of Production Methods. An overview of alternative production methods including ponds, cages, net-pens, raceways, and recirculating systems with application to suitable species. (Three hours of lecture per week). Prerequisite: AQU 422 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BIO 460/AQU 460: Water Quality Management. An introductory survey of theory and practice into the understanding and manipulation of the biological, chemical, and physical aspects of water quality in aquaculture production. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BIO 493: Internship. An intensive experience in a biological/medical field involving practical on-site participation. Prerequisite: Consent of advisor. Credit: 1-4 semester hours.
BIO 495: Topics in Biology. This course requires intensive examination of a biological topic chosen by a faculty member in biology. Will involve intensive reading and discussion, as well as writing. Prerequisite: Senior status. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## BEHAVIORAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCES
BSS 300: Statistics for the Behavioral and Social Sciences. This course serves as an introduction to the use of statistics as a method of describing and analyzing data from research in the behavioral and social sciences. Prerequisite: MAT 115/MAT 115A or MAT 200 with a grade of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BSS 301: Research Methods for the BSS. This course introduces the basic logic, knowledge, and skills of research design and methodology in the behavioral
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and social sciences. Prerequisite: BSS/POS/PSY/SOC 300 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BSS 499: Senior Colloquium.* This course is designed to develop analytical skills, interpretation and research; and to nurture intellectual self-reliance and critical thinking. Prerequisite: Senior Classification. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BSS 465: Counterintelligence and Counterterrorism. Situationally contextualized information related to issues of counterintelligence and counterterrorism, with a focus on analyzing, preparing, and disseminating intelligence in an operational setting. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BSS 466: Cyber-Security and Cyber-Politics.
Contemporary issues in cyber security addressed in terms of the political, ethical, and legal standards in the virtual community of cyberspace. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BSS 467: Intelligence and National Security. US security agencies and intelligence agencies shape national security policy. Topics include current major security threats to the US, sources of security information, and analysis of US intelligence and national security problems. Credit 3 semester hours.
BSS 468: Terrorism and Insurgency. This course examines the concepts of “terrorists” and “terrorism” in the context of contemporary events, and techniques of counter-terrorism which can be used by national and global governments to combat non-state actors. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BSS 469: Radicalization. This course examines the concepts of “terrorists” and “terrorism” in the context of contemporary events, and techniques of counter-terrorism which can be used by national and global governments to combat non-state actors. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BSS 470: Behavioral Profiling. This course will examine the methods and ethics of behavioral profiling. Review of historical and contemporary issues such as the interface of the mental health system and the criminal system, civil commitment, diminished capacity, insanity, competency to stand trial, and the issues of stereotyping, prejudice, will be investigated, with reference to the influence of social context and social cognition. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
BUA 101: Computer Applications in Business. A survey of business-application software with emphasis on the personal computer. The student learns word processing, electronic spreadsheets, data management, business graphics, and Internet concepts. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BUA 102: Leadership and Development I. This course provides an in-depth overview of the field of business administration and an orientation to the School of Business and the University. Students learn essential skills for success in their career of choice within the profession of business. Department majors should complete this course in their freshman year. Course taken in lieu of UNV 101/102. Co-requisite: should be taken concurrently with BUA 101. Credit: 1 semester hour.
BUA 202: Leadership and Development II. This course provides an in-depth overview of the field of business administration and an orientation to the School of Business. Students learn essential skills for success in their career of choice within the profession of business. Department majors should complete this course in their sophomore year. Prerequisites: BUA 102 or consent of instructor. Credit: 1 semester hour.
BUA 204: Business Communication.* Application of communication theory to business writings and oral presentations. Prerequisites: BUA 101, BUA 102 and ENG 102, all with grades of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BUA 320: Business Statistics. This course focuses on numerical data analysis and interpretation. Topics include: measures of central tendency, probability, Test of Hypothesis, Regression, Correlation, ANOVA, Sample Survey and how these concepts are applied in business and related areas. Prerequisites: MAT 115, ACC 201, BUA 204 and ECO 201, all with grades of C or better, or approval of the instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BUA 321: Legal Environment. A study of the American legal system; basic legal rules relating to torts, crimes, and contracts; and the regulatory environment in which businesses operate. Attention is given to ethical considerations affecting business and law. Prerequisites: ACC 201, BUA 204 and ECO 201 all with grades of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BUA 322: Business Law. A study of the law relating to sales, negotiable instruments, real and personal property, agency, partnerships, and corporations. Attention is given to ethical considerations affecting business and law. Prerequisite: BUA 320. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BUA 350: Lean. Discussions of philosophies, recent research, concepts, and tools of Lean. Prerequisites: ACC 201, ECO 201, BUA 204. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BUA 355: Performance Metrics. Open source; group based; conceptual-tool development focused. Covers performance metrics students may utilize in all areas of business. Prerequisites: ACC 201, ECO 201, BUA 204. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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BUA 360: Quality Management. Discussions of philosophies, recent research, concepts, and tools of Quality Management. Prerequisites: ACC 201, ECO 201, BUA 204. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BUA 370: Global Business Issues. A study of the international business arena, including environmental forces (economic, cultural, technological, political, legal, physical) and their implications for developing effective business strategies. Prerequisites: MGT 301, MKT 301. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BUA 380: Leadership and Business Ethics. This course explores ethical issues that arise in the context of doing business and leading organizations. Specifically, this course helps students explore how leaders deal with the many dilemmas they face when making business and organizational decisions and apply moral reasoning to specific situations. Prerequisites: MGT 301, MKT 301, ACC 202. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BUA 402: Senior Seminar. This is the final course in the 3part seminar series required for all undergraduate business students. In this course students will finalize their electronic professional portfolio and review business topics and principles on a comprehensive and integrative basis to prepare graduating seniors for a capstone assessment. The course also administers a standardized assessment. Prerequisites: Senior standing, Corequisite MGT 490. Credit: 1 semester hour.
BUA 480: Business Internship. Off-campus on-the-job employment related to the discipline of business management. Prerequisite: junior or senior classification and consent of chairperson. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BUA 499: Independent Study in Business Administration. Research and in-depth study of a particular business administration concept or problem under the guidance of a faculty member. Prerequisite: Senior classification and consent of chairperson. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BUA 500 Survey of Economics and Finance. A survey of principles of economics and finance for graduate students.
The course covers fundamental principles of microeconomics and macroeconomics as well as fundamental concepts of corporate finance including financial analysis and planning, working capital management, and capital budgeting. This course does not count toward the 30 hours required for the MBA degree. Credit: 3 semester hours.
course does not count toward the 30 hours required for the MBA degree. Credit: 3 semester hours.
BUA 501 Survey of Management and Marketing. A survey of management and marketing principles for graduate students. Emphasis is given to the theories of organizational structure, behavior and communication. The course also covers marketing fundamentals with a focus on product, price, promotion, and distribution within the context of business decision-making. This BUA 797: Residence Credit for Thesis/Professional Project. Prerequisites: graduate student status; completion of the program thesis or project course; approval of advisor. Graduate students who have already earned the maximum credit allowed for program thesis or project courses may be registered for this course. This course establishes graduate candidacy status for purposes of access to university resources. (The School of Business does not currently offer a thesis track.). Credit: NONE.
## CHILD DEVELOPMENT AND FAMILY RELATIONS
CDF 101: Introduction to Early Childhood Education. Examines various program models and philosophies of early childhood education and includes a basic introduction to the overall needs of young children. (Lecture, field trips, and observation). Credit: 3 semester hours.
CDF 102: Family Development. Examines the stages of the family life cycle and interpersonal relationships among family members. (Lecture and discussion). Credit: 3 semester hours.
CDF 203: Child Development I. This course examines the physical, mental, social, and emotional growth of a child from conception through age three. Providing quality care and education of infants and toddlers. (Lecture and observation). Credit: 3 semester hours.
CDF 204: Child Development II. A lecture/observation course designed for child development and early education (K-4) majors which examines the physical, cognitive, social, and emotional growth of the child from age four through eight years. (Lecture and observation). Prerequisite: CDF 203. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CDF 206: Music, Games and Creative Experiences for Young Children. Study of the creative process and imagination of young children. Appropriate procedures for the establishment of a climate conducive to creativity in preschool learning environments. Prerequisite: CDF 204. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CDF 305: Materials and Methods in Early Childhood Education. A study of content, methods, and materials for teaching young children in a group setting. Prerequisites: CDF 203 and CDF 204. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CDF 315: Child Guidance. Intense study of child development theories and guidance techniques. (Two hours lecture and two hours laboratory). Prerequisites: CDF 203 and CDF 204. Credit: 3 semester hours. CDF 316: Teacher's Role in Family/School Relations. A study of current principles and practices and the analysis of factors which enhance the teacher's role in
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family/ school relations. (Lecture and report-writing). Credit: 3 semester hours.
CDF 318: Assessment of Young Children. A study and application of various assessment instruments and evaluative techniques utilized in determining the needs of children birth through five years. Prerequisites: CDF 203, 204, and 315. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CDF 407: Advanced Practicum in Early Childhood Programs I. Supervised practicum in the Early Childhood Learning Center. (Eight hours laboratory, one hour lecture). Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CDF 408: Advanced Practicum in Early Childhood Programs II. Supervised practicum in the Early Childhood Learning Center. (Eight hours laboratory, one hour lecture). Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CDF 409: Organization and Administration of Early Childhood Education Programs. Organization and administration of early childhood education programs including housing, equipment, programs, records, and parent involvement. Prerequisite: CDF 204 and 315. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CDF 420: Parent Education*. Study and application of various principles and techniques useful in working with parents of preschool through adolescent children. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CDF 421: Cultural Diversity in American Child/ Family. Exploratory study of cultural aspects, value system, family, social and economic roles of various races and ethnic groups in the American Society. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## CHEMISTRY
CHE 101: General Chemistry I. Introduction to units of scientific measurement, atomic structure, nomenclature, the mole concept, stoichiometry. Introduction to chemical reactions, calculations with chemical equations and formulas, the gas laws, thermochemistry, introduction to quantum theory of the atom and chemical periodicity. (Three hours of lecture per week). Prerequisite/Corequisite:
MAT 115 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CHE 102: General Chemistry II. This course is a continuation of CHE 101. Topics include structure and bonding, states and properties of matter, chemical kinetics, chemical equilibria, acid-base theory, complex ion equilibria, electrochemistry and nuclear chemistry. (Three hours of lecture per week). Prerequisite: CHE 101 or equivalent. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CHE 109: Chemistry in Context. An overview of some of the basic concepts and principles of chemistry using a guided inquiry approach incorporating hands-on chemistry activities related to real life applications, environmental, health, and social issues. (Two hours of lecture and two hours of laboratory per week.). Credit: 3 semester hours.
CHE 110: General Chemistry I Lab. Practical methods of measurements and the accuracy. Experimental investigations of common chemical reactions. Quantitative aspects of chemical reactions. Experimental aspects of other selected concepts of CHE 101. (Three hours of lab per week). Prerequisite/Co-requisite: CHE 101. Credit: 1 semester hour.
CHE 120: General Chemistry II Lab. Elementary statistical analysis and molecular modeling. Experimental aspects of properties of matter, chemical kinetics, chemical equilibria, acid-base theory, complex ion equilibria, and electrochemistry. (Three hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisites/Corequisite: CHE 102. Credit: 1 semester hour.
CHE 200: Introduction to Organic and Biochemistry. Functional groups commonly found in biologically active compounds. Introduction to common biochemical: carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and genetic material. Four hours of lecture per week. Prerequisite: CHE 102 Nomenclature, structure, stereochemistry, and reactivity of basic organic compounds. Credit: 4 semester hours.
CHE 209: Survey of General, Organic and Biochemistry. Topics include: properties of matter, atomic structure and the periodic table, chemical bonding, general reactions such as acid-base chemistry, organic functional groups, carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids and lipids. This course is required for students in Nursing. Three hours of lecture and three hours of lab per week. Prerequisite: MAT 115 with a grade C or better. Credit: 4 semester hours.
CHE 301: Organic Chemistry I. Isomerism in organic molecules, reactivity of hydrocarbons, alkyl halides, free radicals, alcohols, ethers and related compounds. Introduction to reaction mechanisms. Introduction to instrumental methods (NMR, IR). (Three hours of lecture per week). Prerequisite: CHE 102. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CHE 302: Organic Chemistry II. A continuation of CHE 301 exploring the reactivity of unsaturated hydrocarbons, carbonyl compounds, and amines. Multistep synthesis of organic molecules with acquired reaction knowledge. Use of Instrumental methods (NMR, IR, MS, and UV-vis) to characterize organic compounds. (Three hours of lecture per week). Prerequisite: CHE 301. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CHE 303: Quantitative Analysis. Fundamental theory and practice of volumetric, gravimetric, and electrochemical analysis. Preparation of standard solutions and analysis of salts, alloys, and ores. (Two
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hours of lecture, four hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisite: CHE 102. Credit: 4 semester hours.
CHE 310: Organic Chemistry I Lab. Purification, separation (including TLC, GC), and characterization of organic compounds. (Three hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisite/Co-requisite: CHE 301. Credit: 1 semester hour.
CHE 315: Biochemistry. Introduction to amino acids, proteins, buffers, enzymes, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, lipids and other biomolecules. Introduction to the metabolism of carbohydrates, lipids and nitrogen containing molecules. (Three hours of lecture per week). Prerequisite: CHE 200 or CHE 302. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CHE 320: Organic Chemistry II Lab. Use of the methods of separation and synthesis learned in CHE 310 to prepare new compounds. Compounds are characterized by instrumental methods (GC, IR, NMR) and TLC, along with other methods. (Three hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisite/Co-requisite: CHE 302. Credit: 1 semester hour.
CHE 350: Biochemistry Lab. Experiments with buffers and enzymes. Properties and digestion reactions of carbohydrates, lipids and proteins. HPLC and other methods of separation and purification of compounds. (Three hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisite/Corequisite: CHE 315. Credit: 1 semester hour.
CHE 399/COS 399/MAT 399/PHY 399/BIO 399: Undergraduate Teaching Experience. Students earn course credit for undergraduate teaching experience including but not limited to (1) assisting students during laboratory sessions, (2) helping to set up laboratories or lecture/lab quizzes, or (3) conducting PLTL-Excel type workshops for students. Course may be repeated for credit. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 1 semester hour.
CHE 401: Undergraduate Research.* This course is designed to give chemistry majors an opportunity to conduct independent research, using techniques in synthesis, analysis, and applications of basic chemical theory. A formal oral presentation of the findings of the student's project is required. May be repeated for credit. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 1-4 semester hours.
CHE 402: Chemistry Seminar.* Students will undertake a review of the chemical literature and give an oral presentation on a specific topic at the end of their course. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 1 semester hour.
three hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisites: CHE 102 and MAT 131. Credit: 4 semester hours.
CHE 407: Physical Chemistry I. Introduction to the theory and application of thermodynamics, molecular kinetics, and chemical kinetics. (Three hours of lecture, CHE 409: Physical Chemistry II. A continuation of CHE 407. Introduction to quantum mechanics, statistical mechanics, and molecular spectroscopy. (Three hours of lecture, three hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisite: CHE 407. Credit: 4 semester hours.
CHE 412: Inorganic Chemistry. Quantum theory of atomic structure, molecular structure including introduction to group theory and bonding theories, solid state structure, acid-base theories, transition elements and coordination chemistry (structure, bonding, and basic mechanisms). (Three hours of lecture per week). Prerequisites: CHE 102. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CHE 414: Instrumental Analysis. Theory and modern methods of instrumental analysis, with emphasis on spectrophotometric, chromatographic, and electro analytical techniques. (Two hours of lecture, four hours of laboratory per week). Prerequisite: CHE 102. Credit: 4 semester hours.
## CHINESE
CHI 101: Elementary Chinese I. This course provides an introduction to the basics of the Chinese (Mandarin) language. Course content will focus on grammar, pronunciation, vocabulary, and some writing. Prerequisite: ENG 101. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CHI 102: Elementary Chinese II. This course provides an introduction to the basics of the Chinese (Mandarin) language. Course content will focus on grammar, pronunciation, vocabulary, and some writing. Prerequisite: ENG 101; CHI 101. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## APPLIED INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
CIT 100: Introduction to Information Technology. This course introduces concepts, issues, techniques and processes needed for completing and managing information technology projects. Topics include history, trends and the human impact of information technology. Project management tools, techniques and concepts are also introduced. Teamwork, team building methods, and oral and written communication are emphasized. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 110: Web Development and Design. This course is an introduction to XHTML and JavaScript. The course assumes no previous programming experience but does assume knowledge of the Internet. Topics will include: Using XHTML and JavaScript. Data Types: Integer, Float, and Strings Using Hyperlinks, Images, Lists, Tables, Frames, Forms, Cascading Style Sheets, Similarities and differences between XHTML and JavaScript Debugging Techniques Using Lists Object-Oriented Programming Control Structures:
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Selection and Repetition (Looping) DHTML, CSS, & Animation Arrays. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 111: Network Fundamentals. An introductory study of networking, covering the basics of networking media, devices, protocols, layered communications models and network addressing. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 112: Router Theory and Configuration. Course content includes safety, networking, networking terminology and protocols, network standards, LANs, WANS, OSI model, cabling, routers, router programming, Ethernet, and IP addressing. Emphasis is given to the use of decision making and problem-solving techniques. Prerequisite: CIT 230 or Consent of Instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 120: Web Programming Concepts. This course introduces students to basic programming concepts using a business-oriented language such as Visual Basic.NET. Topics include basic file processing, control mechanisms and constructs, functions and data types. Using design tools such as pseudo code and structured flowcharts, students focus on developing programming logic in a top down modular fashion. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## CIT 136: Computer Hardware: Management and
CIT 121: Programming Concepts. This course introduces students to basic programming concepts using a business oriented language such as Visual Basic.Net. Topics include basic file processing, control mechanisms and constructs, functions and data types. Prerequisite: COS 107. Credit: 3 semester hours.
Maintenance. The focus of this course involves emphasis on computer hardware that consumers of microcomputer systems might encounter. This course will guide students through the actual construction of a microcomputer system with in-depth discussions of each component and the various upgrade options. The use of peripheral devices such as fax, modem, printers, and scanners is also covered. The instructional methods employed in this class include lecture, class discussion, demonstration, and hands-on laboratory experience. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 137: Computer Operating Systems: Management & Maintenance. This course is designed as a survey of operating system software. Students will study the basic concepts and procedures for installing and troubleshooting operating system software. An emphasis on extensive laboratory experience will ensure students' practical expertise in addition to operating systems theory with DOS, Windows 9x; Windows NT, 2000, and XP; UNIX; Linux; OS/2; and Mac OS. The objectives of this course coincide with those needed in preparation for A+ software certification. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 200: Network Operating Systems. An introduction to installing Windows Server 2003, Standard Edition, Configuring the Windows Server 2003 Environment, Introduction to Active Directory and Account Management, Configuring, Managing, and Troubleshooting Resource Access, Configuring Windows Server Printing, Configuring and Managing Data Storage, Managing Windows Server 2003 Network Services, Configuring Remote Access Services, Securing Windows Server 2003, Server and Network Monitoring, Managing System Reliability and Availability. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 208: Computer Aided Drafting I. Familiarization with contemporary CAD systems, covering basic theory and applications, including industry's conversion to CAD. Prior computer experience is beneficial but not required. Prerequisite: CIT 101 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 210: Computer Aided Drafting II. Advanced training in CAD systems, covering the use of attributes, databases, Data Exchange Files, and the customizing of menus for increased efficiency of application. Prerequisite: CIT 208 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 211: LAN Switching and Wireless. This course introduces LAN switching and wireless networking. Material covered includes LAN and VLAN design and configuration, trunking, VTP, STP, inter-VLAN routing and WLAN configuration and security. Prerequisite: CIT 112. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 212: Introduction to WAN Technology. An intermediate course encompassing the design and configuration of secure, scalable WANS for the enterprise. Topics include WAN architecture, PPP, Frame Relay, ACLs, NAT, and WAN Security. Prerequisite: CIT 211. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 220: Intermediate Web Programming. This course builds on the foundation provided by CIT 120. Students are introduced to advanced programming concepts such as file handling, report generation, screen processing and interface design as implemented in a business-oriented language such as Visual Basic. NET or C #. Prerequisite: CIT 120 with a C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 222: Advanced Programming. File handling, report generation, screen processing and interface design as implemented in a business-oriented language such as Visual Basic or C#. The advanced programming languages, XML and ASP.net, will be introduced. The course will cover the way applications are developed. Prerequisite: CIT 121. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 226/INT 226: Microprocessor Architecture. A study of the architecture and interconnecting functional units of the CPU, ALU, and control units with memory, input/output devices and communications between
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subsystems. (Lecture two hours, laboratory two hours). Prerequisite: CIT 129. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 230: Data Communications Technology. A study of data communications hardware including synchronous and asynchronous communications. Prerequisite: CIT 226. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 231/INT 231: Peripheral Control Structures. An analysis of the digital logic structures of peripheral control devices and how they interface with microprocessor based systems. Use of the Intel Series Development System to develop, edit, assemble, debug and test system routines. Prerequisite: CIT 226. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 232: Introduction to Network Operating Systems. This course involves the installation, configuration, management, and trouble-shooting of network operating systems, accounts, data storage, remote access, and security. Prerequisite: CIT 230. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 251: UNIX Network Programming. To introduce the first step in UNIX networking programming, the course will cover practical experience, historical perspective, and a depth of understanding. The course will qualify the students to build today's highly distributed, networked applications and services. Prerequisite: CIT 222. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 255: Multimedia Production. Course addresses the educational needs of anyone wishing to work in the multimedia environment. Concepts, tools and techniques of multimedia production are among a few of comprehensive sets of topics included. Students will become familiar with how a major production develops and become capable of producing professional quality multimedia productions. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 265: Introduction to Digital Video. Students will capture and edit digital video using industry-standard desktop video software and export to DVD, VHS, and the Internet for use in entertainment, documentary films, commercials, and newscasts. Students will learn to storyboard, plan, and produce a digital video project from conception to final packaging and explore topics such as compositing, alpha channels, and special effects. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 310: Web Server Administration. To introduce Internet client application, development, Web page with Microsoft, CGI, ISAPI and Developing ODBC Database Front-Ends. The use of VBScript and data structure are major subject to communicate with database. Prerequisite: CIT 200. Credit: 3 semester hours. area integrated IS-IS, BGP, and multi-protocol routing. Prerequisite: CIT 212. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 311: Advanced Routing. An advanced routing course encompassing the design and configuration of secure, scalable internetworks for the enterprise. Topics covered include load balancing and route summarization with EIGRP, multi-area OSPF, multi-CIT 312: Advanced LAN Switching. An advanced course encompassing the design and configuration of secure multilayer switching for the enterprise. Topics covered include advanced VLAN design and configuration, VTP, STP, Ether channel, advanced inter-VLAN routing, HSRP, and VOIP and WLAN switching. Prerequisite: CIT 212. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 331/COS 331/PHY 331: Introduction to Robotics. Introduction to robotics including the design, building, and programming simple robots. Included will be the basic science, engineering, and mathematics needed to design and build a simple robot. Students will also be introduced to the topic of project management. The course is a combination lecture/laboratory course that will meet five hours per week for three credit hours. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 345: Network Analysis & Troubleshooting. Introduces the latest protocol information and troubleshooting, features for network analysis techniques and experience-based strategies for isolating and solving network problems, and “bottom-up” troubleshooting methodology that examines each network layer in detail. Prerequisite: CIT 353. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 350: Advanced Server Programming. To introduce the advanced techniques of PHP Script programming, extract all URLs from a string, shorten string to desired length and add e-mail address verification, how to sort multidimensional array, and convert URL strings into valid HTML links. Prerequisite: CIT 221. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## CIT 351: Advanced UNIX Network Programming
Introduces the students to the internal structures of Posix interprocess communication (IPC) and System V (SysV) IPC; pipes and first in/first outs (FIFOs); message queues; how to lock/unlock files and records; semaphores; shared memory; and remote procedure calls (RPCs). Prerequisite: CIT 251. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 352: Network Communications Technology. Explains the fundamentals of data communications, including basic LAN and WAN engineering, modems and other forms of data communications equipment; broadband infrastructure and network services, and the protocols and equipment that make the global Internet a reality. Prerequisites: CIT 230 or Consent of Instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 355: Interactive Multimedia Research & Design.
CIT 256 is a project intensive course, which builds on the principles and concepts covered in CIT 255 - Multimedia Production. Topics for this course include media optimization, advanced multimedia techniques, color correction, advanced raster images, image
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manipulation, sound and video file formats, marquees and animation. Students will also study the theoretical foundations of multimedia including human computer interaction theory. Prerequisites: CIT 255 with a grade of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 360: Advanced Web Programming. This course will cover the way Web applications are developed with XML and ASP. NET. Built on Microsoft's .NET framework the course guides the student from beginning Web applications, to object-oriented programming, to using advanced Web form server controls. Students will effectively design interactive and dynamic Web applications within a server-based scripting environment and learn to successfully convert databases from Access to SQL Server and work with arrays, collections, and control structures. Prerequisite: CIT 220. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 362: Windows Desktop/Server OS Administration. This course introduces the intermediate to advanced topics; demonstrating how to install, configure, and maintain Windows Server 2003; includes setting up users, computers, and printers; managing networked file and print servers; creating an e-mail server; and how to keep all data protected and secure. Prerequisite: CIT 222 or Consent of Instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 370: Information Technology Project Management. In this course students will learn the application of knowledge, skills, tools and techniques to project activities to meet project requirements. Various project management philosophies will be covered. Students will be prepared to engage in leadership roles in project management activities. Prerequisite: CIT 120. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 411: Advanced WAN Technologies. An advanced course encompassing the design and configuration of secure, converged wide-area networks. Topics include siteto-site VPNs, MPLS, AAA, RADIUS, CBACs, and securing WAN devices. Prerequisite: CIT 212. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 412: Optimizing Converged Networks. A capstone course encompassing the optimization of converged networks. Topics include queuing, traffic shaping, and Quality of Service for wired and wireless, voice, and video networks. Prerequisites: CIT 311, 312, and 411. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 420: Advanced Database & Data Mining. To introduce the advanced database techniques and the use of SQL, interface, data preparation for data mining addresses an issue unfortunately ignored by most authorities on data mining. Data preparation has traditionally taken a backseat to the more alluring question of how best to extract meaningful knowledge. But without adequate preparation of your data, the return on the resources invested in mining is certain to be disappointing. Prerequisites: COS 410 with a grade of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 430: Storage Area Networks. To present the benefits of storage area networks (SANs) to corporate users and enables them to deploy SAN technology effectively. Designed as an introduction to SANs, Storage Area Network Fundamentals develops an understanding of SAN basics and shows how to plan, implement, and manage a SAN. This course covers the topologies, protocols, and products required to implement and manage efficient SANs. Prerequisites: CIT 420, COS 311 with grades of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 440: Introduction to Client/Server. Students explore basic concepts underlying client/server computing, emphasizing the event-driven programming paradigm and graphical user environment. They also become familiar with a client/server application development tool such as Power Builder or Visual Basic. Prerequisites: CIT 255, CIT 350, CIT 420. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 450: Web Engineering. To introduce and provide perspectives on Web-based system development. Emphasis is placed on processes and methodologies of managing information on the Web. Students will utilize development tools, skills, and case studies to evaluate Web-based systems by focusing on performance testing and Web matrices. Students will learn how to maintain and reuse Web-based systems and the components that comprise those systems. Prerequisites: COS 311, CIT 350, CIT 355, CIT 420 with grades of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 451: VoIP Architecture. Introduces new techniques in which bypassing of the old circuit-switched hardware, soft switches streamline message traffic providing a much more efficient service development environment. Prerequisite: CIT 211. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 452: Mobile & Wireless Design. Introduces the mobile and wireless design techniques from the developer's perspective; offering in-depth analysis of the complete range of network technologies, details development options for building Smart Client, Thin Client, and messaging applications, as well as PIM. Prerequisites: CIT 211. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 453: Network Management. Introduces the theoretical backgrounds and practical aspects of networking in three parts: Part I deals with background material on networking and net-working technologies (Ethernet, bridges, and switches). Part II addresses network management architectures and protocols to lay the foundation for SNMP management, broadband management, and TNM. Part III focuses on network management applications, tools to monitor network parameters, and network management systems to manage networks. This course enables students to move on to the networking industry or to pursue or continue research in the field. It is useful for bother computer science and electrical/computer engineering
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courses in networking. Prerequisites: CIT 251 or CIT 361. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 460: Advanced Client/Server. In this course students apply skills and knowledge to develop a client/server application using object-oriented analysis and design. Using a graphical user interface (GUI) client and database server, students design and implement a business application. Prerequisite: CIT 440. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 470: Information Architecture. This course shows information architects, designers, and web site developers how to build large-scale and maintainable web sites that are easy to navigate and appealing to users. Prerequisite: CIT 220. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 480: Web Analytics. This course covers best practices for gathering web data to drive analytical business decisions. Students will learn how to measure Key Performance indicators (KPIs) consistently then, utilizing a common language, communicate standards to achieve common goals. Students will engage in best practices for developing consistent KPIs and integrated metrics so they can get an accurate picture of which efforts are performing well and which are not. Prerequisite: CIT 220. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 481: IT Independent Study. In this course students apply skills and knowledge to pursue a deeper knowledge of various aspects of the field of Information Technology. Students may also choose to prepare for a variety certification exams. Prerequisites: Senior status or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 497: Topics in Information Technology. This course requires intensive examination of current topics in informational technology. This course will involve concentrated reading and discussion, as well as writing and presentation of findings. Prerequisite: Senior status or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CIT 499: Information Technology Internship. Designed to provide students a means to integrate academic theories and principles to practical job experience, thereby reinforcing and expanding classroom learning while preparing them for postgraduate employment. Students engage in industrial sponsored educational activities related to their major. Prerequisite: Students to be enrolled in their last semester of course work or instructor's consent. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## CRIMINAL JUSTICE
States emphasizing the structure, definitions, and interpretations of criminal statutes. Prerequisite: CJE 101 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CJE 101: Introduction to Criminal Justice. A survey course designed to study the criminal justice process. An analysis of local, state, and federal law enforcement agencies, court, and correctional agencies. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CJE 215: Introduction to Criminal Law. The study of the development and history of criminal laws in the United CJE 220: Juvenile Justice. A course designed to study the juvenile justice system from processing of the juvenile offender through treatment. Examines the nature and extent of delinquency in the United States and responses to juvenile crime. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CJE 320: Law enforcement. The study of the history and development of federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies and current issues in law enforcement. Prerequisite: CJE 101 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CJE 321: Private Security. The study of the historical and philosophical development of private security. Emphasis is placed on responsibilities and legal problems of private agencies. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CJE 322: Criminal Investigation. An introduction to the techniques and methods used by police investigators. Attention is given to crime scene protection, collection, preservation, and identification of physical evidence. Prerequisite: CJE 101 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CJE 325: Courts. A course designed to study the American judicial system including the function of courts, judicial process and procedures, rules of evidence, constitutional issues, and the roles and responsibilities of key court personnel. Prerequisites: CJE 101 and CJE 215 with grades of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CJE 330: Corrections. The study of the correctional process, including jails, prisons, probation and parole. Emphasis is on an analysis of correctional theory and practice. Prerequisite: CJE 325 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CJE 332: Community Relations and Criminal Justice. The study of the relationship of the community to law enforcement, correctional institutions, and other criminal justice agencies. Emphasizes techniques for conflict resolution. Prerequisite: CJE 320 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CJE 335: Theories of Crime and Delinquency. A course designed to study the major theoretical explanations of crime and delinquency. Prerequisites: CJE 101 and CJE 215 with grades of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CJE 340: Principles of Victimology. Study of crime, its victims, and their relationship to the criminal justice process. Emphasizes psychological, financial, and medical needs and problems of the victim. Prerequisites: CJE 325 and PSY 200 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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CJE 345: Comparative Criminal Justice. A course designed to examine the nature, location, and impact of crime in the United States including its historical foundations, theories of criminality, measurement of crime, typologies, and public policies concerning crime control with emphasis on cross-cultural perspectives. Prerequisites: CJE 101 and CJE 215 with grades of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CJE 350: Criminal Justice Ethics. A course designed to examine the theoretical foundations of ethics, ethical decision-making, and ethical issues confronting the criminal justice system, its processes and personnel. Prerequisites: CJE 101 and CJE 220 with grades of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CJE 410: Criminal Justice Administration. The study of the principles of organization, administration, leadership, management, and function of criminal justice agencies, including problem-solving, planning, and evaluation techniques used by criminal justice administrators. Prerequisites: CJE 101 and CJE 220 with grades of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CJE 415: Seminar in Criminal Justice. The study of special issues in criminal justice. Special emphasis is placed upon solutions to particular administrative problems. Prerequisite: CJE 410 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CJE 433: Research Methods in Criminal Justice. An in-depth research effort. To include an introduction to basic logic, knowledge and skills of research design and methodology. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CJE 430: Criminal Justice Internship. A supervised placement in a criminal justice agency which enables students to obtain practical experience in a criminal justice setting. Prerequisites: CJE 215 and CJE 330 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
CJE 434: Statistics for Criminal Justice. This course serves as an introduction to the use of statistics as a method of describing and analyzing data from research in Criminal Justice with an emphasis on applied methods. Prerequisites: CJE/SOW 433 and MAT 111 or higher. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## CREDIT FOR LIFE EXPERIENCE
CLE 299: Portfolio Development. Required course for all students seeking credit through assessment of educationally valid life experiences. Instructs students in developing documented portfolio of non-sponsored, prior experiential learning. Graded Pass/Fail. Prerequisites: ENG 101, MAT 111, and consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## COOPERATIVE EDUCATION
COE 291: Cooperative Education I. Work experience opportunity in a field related to student's academic interests. Graded Pass/Fail except for internship required for major. Prerequisites: 30 semester credit hours of course work and consent of advisor. (Hours arranged). Credit: 312 semester hours.
COE 391: Cooperative Education II. Work experience opportunity in a field related to student's academic interests. Graded Pass/Fail except for internship required for major. Prerequisites: One semester of Cooperative Education work experience and consent of advisor. (Hours arranged). Credit: 3-12 semester hours.
COE 491: Cooperative Education III. Work experience opportunity in a field related to student's academic interests. Graded Pass/Fail except for internship required for major. Prerequisites: Two semesters of Cooperative Education work experience and consent of advisor. (Hours arranged). Credit: 3-12 semester hours.
## COMPUTER SCIENCE
COS 100: Introduction to Computers. Introductory survey of the concepts and terminology of computer hardware and software integrated with significant computer laboratory experience. Includes hardware organization, operating systems, and skill development projects in commonly used Productivity Software. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 101: Programming in Visual BASIC. An introduction to structured programming using Visual BASIC as a programming language. Focus on problem-solving techniques using basic file handling routines, mathematical computation, string handling, decision, and repetition structures. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 107: Problem Solving, Logic & Design. A language independent introduction to program development using various problem-solving techniques. Emphasis is placed on problem analysis, algorithm and pseudo code development, as well as various data and control structures. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 108: Principles of Computer Science I. An introduction to the foundations of Computer Science that incorporates the study of computer architecture, data representation, organization and storage, algorithm development and structured programming using C++ as a design tool. Prerequisites: COS 107, ENG 101 and MAT 111 or consent of divisional chair. Credit: 4 semester hours.
COS 109: Principles of Computer Science II. A continuation of COS 108 with an extensive study of the manipulation of arrays, strings, record structure and files. A brief introduction to Object Oriented Programming is provided. Prerequisite: COS 108. Credit: 4 semester hours.
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COS 120: Microsoft Office Publisher. Introductory coverage of the Microsoft Office Publisher. Learn how to create a publication from scratch or use one of the hundreds of business and personal designs available in Publisher. Credit: 1 semester hour.
COS 121: Computer Concepts. This computer literacy course introduces computer terminology about computer hardware, software and various areas related to computers such as Email, Internet, World Wide Web, networking, input, output and storage devices. Credit: 1 semester hour.
COS 122: Introduction to Operating Systems. Introducing Windows, the operating system and commands. Learning customizing the user interface, adding and deleting hardware, installing software, managing folders, files and disks, shortcuts, properties, and using Control Panel. Credit: 1 semester hour.
COS 123: Introduction to Word. Creating simple documents with editing commands, and preparing professional documents, reports, flyers, and posters. Learning to manage tables, indexes, cross references, newspaper columns, merge mail, label/envelope printing, macros, and more. Credit: 1 semester hour.
COS 124: Introduction to Excel. Creating simple spreadsheets and applying math, statistical, financial, and database functions with various built-in commands. Learning to draw and interpret pie, line, bar, and stacked graph charts. Learning how to make macros. Credit: 1 semester hour.
COS 125: Introduction to Access. Learning to use a database management system (DBMS) for creating, reading, updating and deleting data. Experiencing formatting, sorting, finding records using search tools, generating reports, securing data, along with other database application features. Credit: 1 semester hour.
COS 126: Introduction to PowerPoint. Creating on-screen presentations. Learning how to produce informative, attractive, effective presentations using features of this software application. Credit: 1 semester hour.
COS 127: Introduction to Web Design using HTML. Learning about various HTML tags and their use for creating simple, attractive web pages. The pages can contain animation, graphics, audio/video, and script programs. Credit: 1 semester hour.
COS 129: Introduction to JavaScripts. Create applets using JavaScript and design professional looking web pages with executing code embedded. Credit: 1 semester hour.
field. May be repeated for credit 3 times with different topics. Credit: 1 semester hour.
COS 130: Special Topic Lab. This laboratory course will have changing topics from computer science to provide knowledge in a new area of this fast changing COS 180: Advanced Programming in Visual BASIC. A continuation of COS 101. The course includes topics such as table handling, advanced string manipulation, file processing, sorting, and search routines in Visual BASIC. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 200: Computer Information Systems. Overview of computer-based information systems, major models, applications and functions from a component perspective. Learn to describe physical and logical aspects of systems. Learn to present related material with intermediate HTML. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 232: Programming I. Required for Business and Security options. This course is a study of COBOL syntax, constructs, and its applications in business programming. Topics include structured program design, control break processing, table usage, sorting, merging, report writing, and maintenance of sequential, indexed and relative files. Prerequisite: COS 101 or 108. Credit: 4 semester hours.
COS/DGE 275: Game Programming Foundation I. This course introduces students to the rigorous field of interactive simulation and gaming. Students learn about the major components of modern simulations and games from both a design perspective and a technical perspective.
Topics covered include: fundamentals of simulation/gaming, user interface design, human computer interaction, input/output paradigms, and an overview of simulation/game design process. Lab activities are designed to foster critical thinking and problem solving skills through the development of an understanding of the development process as well as interactive programming techniques through the creation of working interactive programs in a high level programming language.
Prerequisite: COS 109. Credit: 4 semester hours.
COS 281: Introduction to Information Security and Assurance. This course provides the foundation for understanding the key issues associated with protecting information asset, determining the levels of protection and response to security incidents, designing a consistent, reasonable information security system with appropriate intrusion detection and reporting features, and learning the principles of trusted computing bases (TCB). Credit: 3 semester hours. COS 300: Systems Design and Development.* A study of computer systems design and development techniques. Includes the systems development cycle, requirements determination and analysis, specification development, Object-oriented (OOD) methods, system validation and verification, quality assurance and implementation. Prerequisite: COS 109. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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COS 301: Computer Organization. A detailed study of the organization and structuring of a computer system. Topics include logical basis of computer structure, machine language, number systems, the mechanics of data transfer and control, and recent advances in computer organization. Prerequisite: COS 109. Credit: 4 semester hours.
COS 302: Operating Systems. An overview of the concepts and theories that underlie operating systems including: process and memory management strategies, file systems and protection, scheduling algorithms, multi-programming, distributed systems, and virtual memory. Prerequisite: COS 301. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 303: Human Perspective on Computing. This course focuses on the study of computing's interaction with human culture. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 310: Discrete Computing Structures. Introduces mathematical topics needed in the study of Computer Science including logic, set theory, matrices, induction and recursion, discrete probability, relations, Graphs, Trees, etc. Prerequisite: MAT 125. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 314: Network Protocols. This course introduces students to network protocols, in particular the OSI and TCP/IP suite of network communication protocols. Topics include fundamentals of networks, data transmission, network architecture, protocols and others. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 331/CIT 331/PHY 331: Introduction to Robotics. Introduction to robotics including the design, building, and programming simple robots. Included will be the basic science, engineering, and mathematics needed to design and build a simple robot. Students will also be introduced to the topic of project management. The course is a combination lecture/laboratory course that will meet five hours per week for three credit hours. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 332: Management of Information Security. This course focuses on the managerial aspects of information security and assurances. Topics covered include access control models, information security governance, and information security program assessment and metrics. Coverage on the foundational and technical components of information security are included to reinforce key concepts. The course includes up-to-date information on changes in the field, such as national and international laws and international standards like the ISO 27000 series. Prerequisite: COS 281. Credit: 3 semester hours.
forensics investigator will also be discussed. Prerequisite: COS 281. Credit: 4 semester hours.
COS 334: Cyber Forensics. This course will deal with an exciting area of computer forensics, crimes, law and investigations. Date are collected from cell phones, mobile devices documents, e-mail, etc., and evidence is collected by using various forensics tools. The pretrial and courtroom experiences of a computer COS 340: Data Structures and Algorithm Analysis. A more advanced study of the complex discrete data structures explored in COS 310. Algorithms manipulating these structures are implemented in C++; using Object Oriented Programming techniques. Prerequisites: COS109 and 310. Credit: 4 semester hours.
COS 350: Organization of Programming Languages. A comparative analysis of programming language constructs used in major programming languages. Students study the historical development of programming languages, BNF context-free grammars, language evaluation criteria, and the implementation of data types, control structures, and operators. Prerequisite: COS 109. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 364: Data Storage and Data Mining. This course is an introduction to data warehouse design, modeling and data mining. It provides students with an understanding of the industry standard data mining methodologies, and with the ability of solving problems with it. Prerequisite: COS 109. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS/DGE 375: Game Programming Foundation II. This course is a continuation of the Gaming I and students will learn to build on their previous knowledge. They will learn the advanced level material in such as Graphics, Sound and Animations. They will build professional looking user interfaces and will use GUI for interactive simulation and gaming. Prerequisite: COS 275. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS/DGE 385: Gaming and Computer Graphics. Topics in two and three-dimensional graphics, along with a modern 3D graphics API. Introduction to the foundations of three-dimensional display: projections, geometric transformations, scan conversion, clipping, lighting, shading, and texturing. Prerequisite: COS 275. Credit: 4 semester hours.
COS 399/MAT 399/PHY 399/BIO
399/CHE 399: Undergraduate Teaching Experience. Students earn course credit for undergraduate teaching experience including but not limited to (1) assisting students during laboratory sessions, (2) helping to set up laboratories or lecture/lab quizzes, or (3) conducting PLTL-Excel type workshops for students. Course may be repeated for credit. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 1 semester hour.
COS 410: Database Management Systems. Detailed study of major database concepts and dominant models. Focus on hierarchical, relational, and object—relational systems as they are implemented in current
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DBMS. Student teams design and build a DBMS. Prerequisite: COS109. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 420: Algorithms. Techniques of analyzing, developing, and implementing algorithms are presented. Examples of algorithms from sorting, set manipulation, and graphs; computational complexity and np-completeness are implemented in appropriate programming languages. Prerequisite: COS 340. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 435: Advanced Topics in Cyber Security. An in-depth study of advanced topics in information security. Topics will vary according to current trends and research directions in the field. Some possible topics include: information security, managements, risk assessment, network security, and cyber-forensics. This course will provide most advanced knowledge in cyber security in line with some homeland security strategically research themes and current hard problems in INFOSEC. Research and knowledge, these include current hard problems in INFOSEC research. Prerequisite: COS 281. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 460: Artificial Intelligence. Introduces various topics related to the field of Artificial Intelligence including but not limited to logic, knowledge representation, expert systems, natural language processing, AI related problems, and AI languages. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 464: Management of Computer Information Systems. This course provides a capstone course for students to integrate course experiences. Students will manage real Information System projects for businesses/organizations located in the community. Prerequisites: COS 300 and COS 410. Credit: 4 semester hours.
COS 470: Networking and Telecommunications. Overview of telecommunications systems and computer components employed in transmission of data in local and wide area networks. Issues relating to network analysis and management are explored. Prerequisites: COS 302. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS/DGE 475: Game Design and Development. This course involves the study of the technology, science and storytelling involved in the creation of computer games. It will emphasize hands-on development of games. Relevant software technologies including programming languages, and simulation engines will be discussed. We assume significant programming experience and knowledge of programming language concepts. We also assume student can learn new programming concepts and systems on their own (direct, OpenGL). Prerequisite: COS/DGE 375. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 479: Foundation in Information Security. This course introduces different concepts of Information Security. It provides a broad overview of the threats to the security of information systems, the responsibilities and basic tools for information security, and the levels of training and expertise needed in organizations to reach and maintain a state of acceptable security. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 481: Information Security. Prerequisites: COS 302 or COS 479. This course will focus on the design principles of trusted computing bases (TCB). Issues regarding authentication; access control and authorization; discretionary and mandatory security policies; secure kernel design; secure operating systems; and secure databases. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 482: Introduction to Cryptography. This course provides the basics of cryptography and how it is used for Information Security. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 483: Database Security. This course will focus on issues related to the design and implementation of secure data stores. Emphasis will be placed on multilevel security in database systems; covert channels; and security measures for relational and object-oriented database systems. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 484: Introduction to Network Security. This course introduces students to the fundamental techniques used in implementing secure network communication and gives them an understanding of common threats and attacks, as well as some practical experience in attacking and defending networked systems. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 485: Information Security Project. This project course integrates all of the knowledge accumulated in the previous security courses and will serve as a capstone course for the specialization in Information Security. Prerequisites or corequisites: three courses from COS 481-484. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 490: Seminar in Computer Science. Important and timely problems in Computer Science are reviewed to reinforce and integrate ideas presented over the curriculum. Advanced topics will be introduced. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS/DGE 495: Interactive Gaming Project. Interactive gaming puts into practice all of the information and knowledge gained in the previous courses. In this sequence the students first identify, then build, the necessary components for a full working 3D simulation/game engine. We assume significant programming experience and knowledge of programming language concepts. We also assume student can learn new programming concepts and systems on their own (direct, OpenGL). Prerequisite COS/DGE 475. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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COS 497: Independent Study in Computer Science. Prerequisites: senior classification and consent of instructor. Research and in-depth study of a particular computer science topic or problem under the supervision of a Computer Science faculty member. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 498: Internship in Computer Science. This course can be taken for on-or off-campus employment related to the computer science discipline. The student must demonstrate that the experience gained on the job is at least equivalent to the material learned in a typical class. May be repeated once. Prerequisites: junior or senior classification and consent of Computer Science chairperson. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 499: Special Topics in Computer Science. This course may have a different topic relevant to the computer science field each time it is offered. The purpose of the course is to gain knowledge in current areas of this ever-changing field. The course may be repeated four times for credit. Prerequisite: permission of the instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 502: Computer Science Foundation I. Problem analysis, top-down design and stepwise refinement. Programming languages concepts of input/output, data representation, data types, iteration, recursion, functions, and parameter passing, arrays, linked lists, binary trees, abstract data types, and traversal algorithms. Other topics are sorting, searching, and algorithm analysis. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 504: Computer Science Foundation II. An introduction to the basic mathematical, theoretical subjects and tools needed for other courses in the program. The course covers different topics such as discrete mathematics, Boolean algebra, number theory, graph theory, trees, finite automata, and others. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 505: Computer Science Foundation III. This course teaches students the skills in computer systems, operating systems and basic components. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 506: Advanced Programming and Data Structures. This course teaches students the advanced skills in programming and data structures. Prerequisite: COS 502 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 511: WEB Programming. To introduce the basic tools for Web programming using XML, ASP.NET, Visual Basic.NET, C# and J#. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 512: WEB Engineering. To introduce basic ideas for Web engineering design methodologies. The course will use XML and ASP. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 513: Computer Graphics and GUI. Presents the basic ideas from 2-D and 3-D graphics and the transformations algorithms from 2-D to 3-D. The second portion of the course serves to introduce the student to programming interactive 2-D graphical user interfaces. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 514: Database and Data Mining. This course presents data mining from a database perspective. A study of methodologies and algorithms for extracting meaningful data from unstructured and structured data repositories. Topics will include data warehousing, clustering, classification, association rules mining, etc. for real-world problems. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 515: Advanced Database Management Systems. Advanced topics in DBMS including distributed internet implementations. Thorough coverage of new structural and operational data models. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 516: Computer Vision. The aim of this course is to give students a firm understanding of the theory underlying the processing and interpretation of visual information and the ability to apply the understanding in a wide variety of situations. Students who successfully complete this course will be well placed to pursue subsequent work either in research or in industry. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 517: E-Commerce. A computer science-oriented approach is used to examine infrastructure, including functionality, usability, data design and strategic technical choices for typical types of e-commerce. A working prototype is required. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 518: Network and WEB Security. The major tools for network security and Web security is presented as techniques of programming under network and web environments. Topics such as network security architectures; policy and legal issues; security assessment and incident handling; and tools used for network security are presented. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 519: Managing Information Technology. This course provides an in-depth, real-world understanding of information systems technologies. It presents students with the importance of technology, system development, and functional transaction processing systems, and emphasizes the innovative uses of information technology throughout the enterprise essential in most aspects of today's professional careers. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 520: Multimedia Design. This course covers intermediate techniques in multimedia systems for capturing, managing, accessing, and delivering digital media over network technology. It proves the structure
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and environment to design, develop, and deliver web-based multimedia projects. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 521: Web System Design. This course focuses on the use of system engineering methodologies for designing, coding, and the deployment of web applications. This course will use current industry web technologies. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 533: Cryptography Algorithms. Students are introduced to the area of cryptography. This course covers intermediate concepts of cryptography, communication channels, encryption, attacks and others. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 535: Advanced Networking. This course deals with concepts of modern computer and telecommunication networks. The introductory principles and advanced topics related to networking terminology, protocols, standards design, administration and maintenance will be covered. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 536: Software Engineering. This course covers the concepts involved in software engineering related to software process, requirements engineering, design, architecture, quality, testing, and project management. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 537: Artificial Intelligence. An intermediate study of various topics in the field of Artificial Intelligence. Topics may include logic programming, knowledge representation, expert systems, natural language processing, neural networks, robotics, machine learning, AI related problems and languages. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 541: Advanced Computer Architecture. This course will discuss the advanced fundamentals of digital system and computer architecture. Advanced topics in the study of the computer architecture design for sequential and parallel systems, open system architecture, design principles, and ALU design will be presented. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 543: Numerical Methods and Application. This course covers advanced numerical solutions and techniques such as large linear system problems, nonlinear systems, elliptic, and parabolic PDEs. Additional topics covered are numerical solutions from point of modeling large mathematical systems and application and simulations. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 544: Advanced Operating System. This course will discuss the fundamentals of operating systems and advanced topics in distributed operating systems. It helps students become more aware of the concepts, trends, and tools available for operating systems. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SAN technology effectively. The course is designed as an introduction to SANs. The topics covered include topologies, protocols, and products required to implement and manage efficient SANS. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 552: Storage Area Networks. This course presents the benefits of storage area networks (SANS) to the corporate users and enables them to deploy COS 553: Common Gateway Interface. This course in an introduction to the Common Gateway Interface (CGI) and the design issues for running external programs, software, or gateways under an information server in a platform independent manner. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 570: Advanced Computer Architecture and Software. Advanced topic on computer software and hardware systems are covered which involves controlling complexity; virtual memory, threads and coordination of parallel activities. It also discusses quantitative and qualitative understanding of superscalar, pipelined architecture of different operating systems. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 571: Software Assurance. Students will learn advanced skills in software assurance. This course will prepare students in methods to assure a level of confidence in software systems and develop expertise to assess the security capabilities and resiliency of the software. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 582: E-Commerce Security. This course covers the topics related to electronic commerce technology: models and issues; security architectures; and others. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 581: Advanced Crypto Algorithms. Introduction to the advanced cryptography algorithms, block encryption algorithms, public key algorithms, digital signature algorithms, PKI key managements, authentication and implementation issues, protocols theory, protocol use, and protocol design theory. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 582: Secure E-Commerce. This course covers the topics related to secure electronic commerce technology: models and issues; related principles with case studies; security architectures; digital signatures; certificates; public key infrastructure (PKI); and legal and national policy on secure electronic commerce and others. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 583: Enterprise Security Managements. Students are introduced to the managerial aspects of computer security and risk management for enterprises. Also covered are accreditation; procurement; extension and operation principles for secure enterprise information systems; security policy; plan development; contingency, continuity and disaster recovery planning; and incident handling and response. Prerequisites: COS 581 and 582. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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COS 584: Secure System Administration and Certification. This course deals with provisioning, procurement and installation of network hardware and software systems for mission critical enterprises. System configuration and maintenance, incident handling and response, system certification; and testing and validation will also be covered. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 585: Information Security. This course introduces the basic notions of securing information which deals with authentication models, auditing, intrusion detection, operational security issues, physical security issues, security system life cycle management, and others. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 586: Information System Assurance. This course deals with the in-depth study of the design and analysis of high assurance information systems. The topics include safety; reliability and security; specification of mission critical system properties; software and hardware validation; and verification and certification. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 587: Database Security. This course will focus on the issues related to the design and implementation of the secure data stores. Emphasis will be placed on multi-level security in database systems, covert channels, and security measures for database systems. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 588: Computer Network Security. This course covers two major topics: computer network protocols layers and service models, the OSI model network architecture, and networked systems; examination of network security defense techniques and counterterrorism. Topics include: firewall systems and IDS, VPNs, security threats, mechanisms, and services. Prerequisite: Consent of the instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 589: Info Security Risk Analysis. This course is an introduction to risk analysis for network and systems as well as the associated risks to assets and operations. Some of the topics are cost-effective risk analysis techniques to identify and quantify the treats, and qualitative risk analysis. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 599: Special Topics in Technology. A treatment of topics relevant to the computer security, networking, or information technology not routinely covered by other courses. New developments in systems concepts, techniques, and equipment. May be repeated up; to 2 times for credit. Prerequisite: Permission of the instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours. Prerequisite: Consent of the chairperson. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 600: Research Methodology. This course is a prerequisite for project/thesis option. An introduction to the techniques and methodology used to conduct research. The successful students will be able to read and analyze technical papers. The students will utilize this experience in the project/thesis courses. COS 682: Seminar on Management Information Systems. Topics include: the use of computer hardware and software to retrieve data; manage databases; modeling alternatives; and preparing reports. Prerequisite: Permission of the instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 683: Decision Support Systems. This course combines theory with the practical techniques of PERT, CPM, linear programming, modeling, “What If” analysis, break even analysis, and decision trees. Prerequisite: Permission of the instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 697: Independent Study. The student will complete an approved project designed to provide an opportunity to develop an area of expertise not covered by regular curriculum. May be repeated twice for credit. Prerequisite: Consents of the instructor and chairperson. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 698: Internship in Computer Science. Course can be taken for gaining practical experience, on or off campus, in any field of computer science. The student must demonstrate that the experience gained as part of the internship is at least equivalent to the material learned in a typical class. May be repeated twice for credit. Graded pass/fail. Prerequisite: Consent of the chairperson. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 796: Project Course. The successful student completed an approved project designed to develop an area of expertise not covered by regular curriculum. Students will submit an internal report for their project achievements. May be repeated once. Prerequisite: Permission of the instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
COS 797: Residence Credit for Thesis/Professional Project. Graduate students who have already earned the maximum credits allowed for program thesis or project course may be registered for this course. Prerequisites: completion of the program thesis or project course; approval of advisor. Credit: NONE.
COS 799: Thesis. Thesis preparation, presentation, and defense. Students may register for thesis for several semesters. Upon completion of the thesis, students are given a grade of Pass (P) or Fail (F). The thesis is a published work of original research in the field of computer science. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## DIGITAL GAMING
DGE/COS 275: Game Programming Foundation I. This course introduces students to the rigorous field of interactive simulation and gaming. Students learn about the major components of modern simulations and games from both a design perspective and a technical perspective.
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Topics covered include: fundamentals of simulation/gaming, user interface design, human computer interaction, input/output paradigms, and an overview of simulation/game design process. Lab activities are designed to foster critical thinking and problem solving skills through the development of an understanding of the development process as well as interactive programming techniques through the creation of working interactive programs in a high level programming language.
Prerequisite: COS 109. Credit: 4 semester hours.
DGE 300: Software Engineering for Computer Games. This course teaches students the basic skills of software engineering. The course will cover topics in software processes, software development tools, software design, testing and management. The contents will be provided with the intent to develop computer games in a team environment. Prerequisites: COS 108, COS 109. Credit: 3 semester hours.
DGE/COS: 375: Game Programming Foundation II. This course is a continuation of the Gaming I and students will learn to build up on the previous knowledge. They will learn the advanced level material in such as Graphics, Sound and Animations. They will build professional looking user interfaces and will use GUI for interactive simulation and gaming. Prerequisite: COS 275. Credit: 3 semester hours.
DGE 380: Online Game Development. This course is dedicated to game development for the World Wide Web. This course introduces students to the features available in HTML5, CSS3, WebGL, and JavaScript to develop 2D and 3D games running on web browsers. Prerequisites: COS 108, COS 109. Credit: 3 semester hours.
DGE/COS: 385: Gaming and Computer Graphics. Topics in two and three-dimensional graphics, along with a modern 3D graphics API. Introduction to the foundations of three-dimensional display: projections, geometric transformations, scan conversion, clipping, lighting, shading, and texturing. Prerequisite: COS 275. Credit: 4 semester hours.
DGE/COS 475: Game Design and Development. This course involves the study of the technology, science and storytelling involved in the creation of computer games. It will emphasize hands-on development of games. Relevant software technologies including programming languages, and simulation engines will be discussed. We assume significant programming experience and knowledge of programming language concepts. We also assume student can learn new programming concepts and systems on their own (direct, OpenGL). Prerequisite: COS/DGE 375. Credit: 3 semester hours.
DGE 476: Mobile Game Development. This course teaches students the basic skills in programming in the area of Mobile devices and will be able to develop games. Prerequisites: COS 108, COS 109. Credit: 3 semester hours.
DGE 485: Virtual Reality. This course addresses Virtual Reality (VR) interface techniques and programming. Topics include physical interface devices, methods of manipulating a virtual world, evaluating VR applications, and programming VR applications. Students will create their own VR applications. Prerequisites: COS 108, COS 109, COS 275. Credit: 3 semester hours.
DGE/COS 495: Interactive Gaming Project. Interactive gaming puts into practice all of the information and knowledge gained in the previous courses. In this sequence the students first identify, then build, the necessary components for a full working 3D simulation/game engine. We assume significant programming experience and knowledge of programming language concepts. We also assume student can learn new programming concepts and systems on their own (direct, OpenGL). Prerequisite COS 475. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## ECONOMICS
ECO 200: Survey of Economics. A basic survey of economic principles involved in micro-economics and macroeconomics. This course is offered to non-Business majors. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ECO 201: Principles of Economics I. The basic principles of microeconomics are examined and an overview of the American economy. Market structure, income distribution, general equilibrium, and welfare economics are considered. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ECO 202: Principles of Economics II. The basic principles of macroeconomics explore both the private and public sectors. National income determination, money and banking, economic growth, and international economics are considered. Prerequisite: ECO 201. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ECO 301: Microeconomics. Intensive study of economic analysis of consumption, output, price, and factor proportion problems and forms of decision making in different market structures. Prerequisite: ACC 201, BUA 204 and ECO 201, all with grades of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ECO 302: Macroeconomics. Static and dynamic theories of aggregate economics, the measurement of economic activity, determination of national income and growth, and the control of economic activity. Prerequisite: ACC 201, BUA 204 and ECO 201, all with grades of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ECO 311: Business Statistics I. Focus on measurement of central tendencies, probability concepts, sampling distribution, appreciation of statistical estimates, and hypothesis testing in uncertain situations. Prerequisite: MAT 115 or higher;
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ACC 201, BUA 204 and ECO 201, all with grades of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ECO 312: Business Statistics II. The study of regression and correlation analysis, time series analysis and forecasting, Chi-square, and analysis of variance. Prerequisite: ECO 311. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ECO 321: Quantitative Methods of Decision Making. Various quantitative models involving matrix algebra, calculus, and functions are studied. The use of linear programming in business decisions is emphasized. Prerequisites: MAT 115 or higher and ECO 311 or BUA 320. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ECO 329: International Economics. Description and analysis of the international economic relationships among the nations of the world with emphasis on the United States and international trade. Prerequisite: ACC 201, BUA 204 and ECO 202, all with grades of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ECO 411: Money and Banking. A study of monetary and banking systems in the United States. Highlighted are the roles of the Federal Reserve System and current monetary problems. Prerequisite: ECO 202 and FIN 330. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ECO 420: History of Economic Thought. The evolution of economic ideas and concepts from ancient times to the present. A study is made of the major contributions of principal economic scholars. Prerequisite: ACC 201, BUA 204 and ECO 202, all with grades of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ECO 424: Labor Economics. A study of employment, labor markets, and the labor movement. Studied are theories of wage rate determinations, unemployment, human resource policy, worker's compensation, and industrial disputes. Prerequisite: ACC 201, BUA 204 and ECO 202, all with grades of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ECO 425: Comparative Economic Systems. A study of the ideologies and functioning of capitalism, communism, and socialism, and how various economic principles and theories apply under these systems. Prerequisite: ACC 201, BUA 204 and ECO 202, all with grades of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ECO 470: Students in Free Enterprise (SIFE). Student outreach to the community; teaching them the principles of economics and free enterprise. Prerequisite: junior or senior status and consent of chairperson. Credit: 1-3 semester hours.
ECO 499: Independent Study in Economics. Research and in-depth study of a particular economic concept or problem under the direction of a faculty member. Prerequisites: Senior classification and consent of chairperson. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ECO 480: Economics Internship. Off campus on-the-job employment related to the discipline of economics. Prerequisite: junior or senior classification and consent of chairperson. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ECO 501 Survey of Statistics and Quantitative Methods. A survey of statistics and quantitative methods for graduate students. This course provides an introduction to statistics and quantitative methods for management decision-making. Topics include descriptive statistics, statistical inference, probability, decision analysis, forecasting, and linear programming and sensitivity analysis. This course does not count toward the 30 hours required for the MBA degree. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ECO 502: Managerial Economics. A comprehensive study of products developed by entrepreneurs based on economic opportunities and expected profit and the relationship between price and cost. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## EDUCATION
EDU 101: Introduction to Education: This course serves as an introduction to the contemporary dynamics of K-12 education system in the United States. Different pedagogies that encourage active participation in individual and group settings will be explored. Students will also investigate legal and ethical issues, the impact of multistate adoption of the common core standards, educational theories, and explore the effects of culture on teaching and learning, all of which impact the 21st century teacher. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## EDU 202: Foundations of Teaching & Education
Introductory course that presents a framework on which to build a solid foundation that deals with the critical role of the teacher in American education. Successful completion required for admission to Educator Preparation Program. Daytime field hours required at local schools. (Merger of EDU 294 and EDU 324). Prerequisites: C or above in ENG 101 and 102. Credit: 3 semester hours.
EDU 203: Introduction to Technology in Education. Knowledge and skill development in the use of microcomputers and media in the classroom. Focus on computer literacy, application, and equipment operation. Successful completion required for admission to Educator Preparation Program. Field work required. (Formerly EDU 325). Credit: 3 semester hours.
EDU 309: Cultural Responsiveness. The cultural responsiveness course is designed to assist student with examining their understanding of global culture and how they respond to our diverse world. Self-reflection, discussion and respectful sharing of viewpoints and understanding are imperative to this
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class. Project based learning (PBL) is the major teaching/learning strategy used in this course. Prerequisites: ENG 101 and ENG 102. Credit: 3 semester hours.
EDU 206: PRAXIS CASE: Mathematics Test Prep Seminar. This course will consist of 1 hour regular classroom contact taught by Mathematics Faculty. In class meetings will be supplemented with online test practice and preparation materials. This course is designed to assist students with examination support and preparation strategies for the mathematics portion of the PRAXIS Core Academic Skills for Educators (CASE) exam. Credit: 1 hour.
EDU 207: PRAXIS CASE: Reading and Writing Test Prep Seminar. This course will consist of 1 hour regular classroom contact taught by English Faculty. In class meetings will be supplemented with online test practice and preparation materials. This course is designed to assist students with examination support and preparation strategies for the PRAXIS Core Academic Skills for Educators (CASE) exam. Credit: 1 hour.
EDU 302: Child & Adolescent Development. Stage approach toward physical, cognitive, and social-emotional development of individuals from birth through adolescence. Applies theories, research, cultural factors, and risk and protective factors to the study of student learning. Day-time field hours required at Rosenwald and local schools. (Replaces EDU 221). Prerequisite: Admission to Educator Preparation Program. Credit: 3 semester hours.
EDU 303: Educational Assessment and Evaluation. This course is designed to teach procedures for authentically assessing and enhancing student learning (P-12). Students will learn to design, administer, and interpret a variety of assessment measures. Deals with concepts of validity, reliability, norms, standard scores, legal and ethical issues. Field hours required in local schools. (Replaces EDU 402). Prerequisite: Admission to Educator Preparation Program. Credit: 3 semester hours.
EDU 304: Classroom and Learning Management. Practical, ecological approaches toward classroom organization and arrangement, rules and procedures, planning, student self-regulation, communication, assessing and solving problems. Investigates theories, research, school safety, and diversity issues pertaining to each area of management. Day time field hours required in local schools. Prerequisite: Admission to Educator Preparation Program. Credit: 3 semester hours.
EDU 309: Special Topics in Education. This course is designed to assist students with examination support and preparation strategies. Students will prepare a study plan to guide their preparation strategies. Students will also engage in several current issues and topics related to education reform such as common core standards updates and implementation. The student may enroll in this course up to three times under different topics. Credit: 1-3 semester hours.
EDU 310: Introduction to Exceptional Education. Survey of major areas of exceptionality. A study of principles and practices for mainstreaming children with exceptionalities in regular classrooms. Field work required. Prerequisite: Admission to Educator Preparation Program. Credit: 3 semester hours.
EDU 311: Legal and Parental Issues in Special Education. A review of pertinent legislation concerning human and constitutional rights and parental issues related to individuals with disabilities. Prerequisite: EDU 310. Credit: 3 semester hours.
EDU 316: Early Childhood Education of the Handicapped. Overview of Early Childhood Education of the handicapped with discussions of historical and empirical support for providing early intervention services, screening assessment, instructional programming, family involvement, and service delivery models. Prerequisite: EDU 310. Credit: 3 semester hours.
EDU 318: Special Education Practicum. Supervised field experience in more than one setting to prepare students to become teachers of handicapped children during early childhood. Prerequisite: Admission to Educator Preparation Program. Credit: 3 semester hours.
EDU 320: Teaching Reading and Language Arts in Elementary School. A study of the current research, instructional methods and materials, assessments for teaching reading and language arts in the elementary school (P-5). Emphasis is on teaching reading and writing through a balanced literacy approach. Field work required. Prerequisite: Admission to Educator Preparation Program. Credit: 3 semester hours.
EDU 401: Behavior Management and Instruction for Exceptional Learners. The supervised pre-student teaching experiences with children, identified as exceptional learners, will afford students the opportunity to be mentored by an experienced teacher, as well as observe and work with students in “real life” educational environments. Field work required. Prerequisite: EDU 316. Credit: 3 semester hours.
EDU 404: Designed Curriculum Learning Environments for Young Children with Disabilities. Designing curriculum and implementing learning environment which enhance the growth and development of young children with disabilities. Prerequisite: Junior standing. Credit: 3 semester hours.
EDU 405: Teaching Social Studies in the Elementary School. This course is an interdisciplinary approach to teaching and learning social studies. Emphasis will be placed on concept development, planning, preparing students to live in a global and culturally diverse world,
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developing critical competencies, and evaluating and assessing student learning. Field work required. (Replaces EDU 314). Prerequisite: Admission to Educator Preparation Program. Credit: 3 semester hours.
EDU 407: Literacy Assessment and Intervention Strategies. A study of the methods and tools for assessment of reading in elementary grades. Also includes proven intervention strategies for improvement of reading related to assessment results. This course is tied closely to the assessment procedures of the Teacher Work Sample. Prerequisites: Admission to Educator Preparation Program. Credit: 3 semester hours.
EDU 408: Teaching Physical Education in Elementary School. Designed to provide the prospective teacher with an opportunity to implement effective instructional programs. The focus of the course will include lead-up games and a variety of low organized activities, as well as health and nutrition for young children. Field work required. (Merger of PHE 258 and PHE 260). Prerequisite: Admission to Educator Preparation Program. Credit: 2 semester hours.
EDU 410, 411, 412, 413, 414: Teaching High School (Subjects). (EDU 410: Teaching High School English; EDU 411: Teaching High School Mathematics; EDU 412: Teaching High School Physical Education; EDU 413:
Teaching High School Science; EDU 414: Teaching High School Social Studies). Content, instructional methods, materials, and assessment for each subject area. Field work required. Prerequisite: Admission to Educator Preparation Program. Credit: 3 semester hours.
EDU 415: Teaching Language Arts in Elementary School. This course examines current research, instructional methods, materials, and assessment for language arts instruction (P-5). Includes developmental processes and assessment techniques that will give pre-service teachers the proper fundamental foundation for reading. Field work required. Prerequisite: Admission to Educator Preparation Program. Credit: 3 semester hours.
EDU 420: Teaching Health in Schools. Instructional techniques and materials for teaching school health for the elementary, middle, and secondary school programs. Field work required. Prerequisites: EDU 302 and HED 223. Credit: 3 semester hours.
EDU 422: Teaching Health and Physical Education in Schools. The course is designed to provide the prospective teacher with tools to implement effective instructional programs. The course will focus on content, instructional methods, materials, and assessment procedures for Health and Physical Education P-
12. (Merger of EDU 412 and EDU 420). Prerequisite: Admission to Educator Preparation Program. Credit: 3 semester hours.
EDU 423: Teaching Mathematics and Science in Elementary School. A study of content, instructional methods, materials, and assessment for teaching mathematics and science (P-5). Field work required. Prerequisite: Admission to Educator Preparation Program. Credit: 3 semester hours.
EDU 430: Organization and Administration of Public Schools. Explore basic principles of school administration. Emphasizes the role of teachers as leaders and managers in the classroom and as participants in the administration of schools. Overviews key topical issues in P-12 education and critiques instructional principles and strategies. Field and work required. (Merger of EDU 305 and EDU 409). Prerequisite: Admission to Educator Preparation Program. Credit: 3 semester hours.
EDU 445: Teaching High School Reading in the Content Areas. A study of assessment, materials and methods for reading instruction in secondary schools with emphasis on improving reading in content areas. Prerequisite: Admission to Educator Preparation Program. Credit: 3 semester hours.
EDU 454: Undergraduate Student Teaching. Undergraduate student teaching provides 70 days of full-time, unpaid, supervised, clinical practice in public schools, for candidates pursuing a bachelor degree form one of KSU's teacher education programs (TEPs). Individuals who have completed all coursework and required, standardized exams go through a formal application process for admission to student teaching. By Kentucky regulation, student teachers may not be employed by their schools in any way in any role, although they may be employed by a different school in a manner that does not interfere with fulfillment of student teaching responsibilities. Prerequisite: Complete all coursework and required, standardized exams and go through formal application process for admission to student teaching. Credit: 12 semester hours.
EDU 495: Post-Baccalaureate Capstone. This course is designed to be a culminating experience for teacher candidates who have worked on provisional or probationary certificates or in private schools. This course is not open to degree-seeking students. Grading is pass/fail. Credit: 12 semester hours.
## EDUCATION – GRADUATE COURSES IN SPECIAL EDUCATION
ESP 501: Special Topics in Education. This course is designed as a seminar course to accommodate a variety of professional development topics. Examples of topics are: PRAXIS II Preparation, Senate Bill I, and other Educational Reform Topics such as the Common Core Academic Standards. For participants in the
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School of Education’s On-line Professional Development Center, Seminar credit may be aligned with Professional Development threads for academic credit that may be transferred into the degree program. For more information, log-on at education@kysu.edu. The student may enroll in this course up to three times under different topics. Credit: 1-3 semester hours.
ESP 502: Legal and Parental Issues in Special Education. This course reviews pertinent legislation concerning human and constitutional right and parental issues related to special persons. Teachers' specific responsibilities and liabilities are described and related to current requirements for development of appropriate educational programs. Emphasis is given to how, through active parent participation, teachers can facilitate each student's developmental progress. The resources and methods for dealing with the problems confronted by parents of exceptional children are considered, field hours required. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ESP 504: Theories of Reading & Educational Practices
P12. This course will concentrate on the best practices for teaching reading to students with learning and behavioral difficulties. Candidates will conduct research on literacy problems in the United States and examine reading approaches for students with reading difficulties. Understanding of best practice strategies for teaching of reading will be applied through a research paper project, field hours required. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ESP 505: Teaching Mathematics to Children and Youth with Learning & Behavior Disorders. The primary focus of this course is on teaching of mathematics to children and youth with learning and behavior disorders. The overall context in which these teaching approaches are considered are the national curricular reforms in mathematics. Clearly, this course primarily attends to the domains of pedagogy, pedagogy and its relationship to subject matter, curriculum, and pedagogical content knowledge. Given that, the learner must always be considered and that the general context of instruction in the school, the domains of the learners and schools are emphasized, however to a lesser degree in this course. Specific attention is provided in this course to the teaching that responds to the reform recommendations identified by National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (NCTM) and higher standards in mathematics education present in KERA, field hours required. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ESP 507: Introduction to Special Education. This course will provide information and knowledge on legislation and litigation in special education. A historical overview of the field of special education will be presented. Characteristics of children and youth with disabilities, especially learning disabilities and behavior disorders, will be presented, field hours required. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ESP 510: Curriculum and Methods in Learning and Behavior Disorders. This course is designed to provide an opportunity to explore the variety of teaching methods, technology, media, resources, and materials that may be used for effective teaching in the classroom. Major focuses are given to the area of constructing unit lessons, lesson presentations, and evaluation of student progress. Candidates are expected to develop lesson plans that accommodate the needs of learners with disabilities. Designing instructional strategies for diversity in culture and in learning styles, adapting commercial and teacher made materials, assessing learners' progress, and using technology to enhance instruction are presented, field hours required. Prerequisite: Admission to the Educator Preparation Program. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ESP 511: Methods/Strategies Behavior Management. This course is designed to provide candidates with knowledge and understanding of behavioral assessment and intervention strategies based on operant conditioning and applied behavior management techniques. Students will learn to: (a) identify and assess problem behavior; (b) design and implement behavioral interventions; (c) design learning environments that will prevent problem behaviors; and (d) apply behavioral procedures in educational settings, field hours required. Prerequisite: Admission to the Educator Preparation Program. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ESP 515: Research in Special Education. A review of studies from a variety of disciplines that have relevance to special education populations. Special emphasis will be given to those skills (understanding, assumption, reading, and abstracting articles, interpreting data, and evaluating results) needed to understand the relationship between research strategies and problems in special education, field hours required. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## ESP 523: The Individual with LD: Learning and
ESP 523: The Individual with LD: Learning and Development through the Lifespan. This course will provide information focusing on the identification, instruction, and assessment of individuals with specific learning disabilities and learning differences. Special emphasis will be placed on the characteristics (academic, social, organizational, and behavioral) of individuals who learn differently. Participants will learn information that will help them better prepare lessons, settings, and evaluations that enable success for their learners. For more information, see Purposes of the Course within this syllabus, field hours required. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ESP 524: Instructional Assessment Methods. This course will provide participants with an understanding and informed use of assessment data. It focuses on policies and procedures involved in the screening,
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diagnosis, and placement of individuals with emotional/behavioral disorders including academic and social behaviors. The primary research project will involve the assessment of appropriate and problematic social behaviors of individuals with E\BD, field hours required. Prerequisite: Admission to the Educator Preparation Program. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ESP 525: Inclusion, Collaboration and Advocacy. This course addresses inclusion, collaboration, and advocacy approaches to working with children and youth with disabilities. Approaches for differentiating instruction in an inclusive classroom are presented. Procedures for working with parents and educators in collaborative settings are addressed. Related and transitional services are discussed, field hours required. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ESP 526: Prescriptive Teaching. This course will explore strategies for teaching skills and content areas, such as reading, mathematics, oral and written language, and social and study skills, to students with learning and behavior disorders. The course will provide participants with the opportunity to incorporate previous course knowledge and various approaches to learning and teaching to design IEPs that meet the needs of their students. This course will require a 10-hour field experience component, field hours required. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ESP 573: Practicum. This course is only for candidates who are enrolled as alternative certification (Option 6) students. It is designed exclusively for the MASPE student who currently is employed full-time as the “Teacher of Record” in a public classroom setting in which all or a significant number of students have IEPs for EBD/LD. This student has a Temporary Provision (TC-TP) License issued by the Education Professional Standards Board as recommended by the University through their District School System of employment. The candidate will complete most of the practicum with his/her own students. A Mentor Teacher will provide supervision that will include at least two (2) formal observations as well as conferences, as needed. A candidate will complete several assignments which includes a major collaboration project. It is important to note that if the candidate has successfully completed all coursework and earned Kentucky’s required scores on certification examinations, s/he may be approved to engage in the Kentucky Teacher Internship Program (K-TIP) program while on their second renewal of the TC-TP. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ESP 574: Supervised Teaching. This course is a full-time, semester long supervised teaching experience. It is designed for the MASPE student who is currently employed full-time in a special education teaching position other than teacher of record, with students who have IEPs for EBD/LD. If the candidate is employed in a public school, s/he will complete most of the supervised teaching with his/her own students under the supervision of the classroom qualified teacher of record who will serve as the Mentor Teacher. S/he will conduct at least three (3) formal observations as the candidate gradually assumes the role of co-teacher or lead teacher. An assigned University based supervisor will conduct at least four (4) observations and consultations with the student and communications with the Mentor. The candidate will complete 70 full days of teaching at two different P-12 levels. A unit of instruction and a collaboration project are also required at both levels, covering a two-week period. Credit: TWELVE semester hours.
ESP 575: Student Teaching. This course is a regular, fulltime, semester long student teaching experience in two different levels of P-12 schools. It is designed for the MASPE student who is not currently employed full-time in a teaching role and is a non-compensated experience. The student teaching placement will be in a special education setting and it is a 70 full day student teaching experience. The candidate will be engaged in an experience that will lead to his/her gradual assumption of all duties of a Teacher of record. The candidate will work with the, assigned Teacher of Record (Cooperating Teacher) in his/her classroom in two (2) different classroom placements (P-12 with students who have IEPs for EBD/LD). Each
Cooperating teacher will conduct at least two (2), for a total of four (4) formal observations, as a candidate progressively assumes the role of Teacher. A University supervisor will also be assigned to the candidate and will conduct at least four (4) observations during the academic semester. The Cooperating Teacher(s) and University Supervisor will meet with the candidate regularly to plan, to assess the progress of students, and to provide feedback. The candidate will complete several assignments, including two hallmark projects, a unit of instruction that will be at least 2 weeks in length and a major collaboration project that will address the needs of a student who is not progressing well. Credit: TWELVE semester hours.
## ENGLISH
ENG 101: English Composition I. Practice in composing and revising essays that are well organized, coherent, and demonstrate command of English fundamentals. In addition to attending class three hours per week, students will attend two hours of supplemental writing classes taught by a professional. Credit: 4 semester hours.
ENG 102: English Composition II. Continuation of English 101, with several weeks devoted to the preparation of a research paper. Prerequisite: ENG 101. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENG 103: College Reading. This course is designed to improve general reading skills and develop critical reading through class (3 hours per week) and supplemental instruction (2 hours per week): required for entering freshmen and transfers with a 19 or below ACT reading score. May be counted as elective credit. Credit: 4 semester hours.
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ENG 211: Introduction to Literature.* An introduction to the understanding and enjoyment of the major literary genres: fiction, drama, poetry, and essays. Prerequisite: ENG 101. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENG 214: Persuasive Writing. Instruction and practice in types of written persuasion, including instruction in the rhetorical forms of argumentation and persuasion. Prerequisite: ENG 101. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENG 215: Introduction to Literature for English Majors. An introduction to major literary genres – fiction, drama, poetry, and essays – with a more intensive focus on literary and genre theory appropriate for prospective English majors. Prerequisite: ENG 101.
ENG 216: Technical Writing. Training and practice in written communications (reports, business letters, memorandums, etc.) required in business, industry, and government. Prerequisite: ENG 102 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENG 260: Children’s Literature. A study of literature that is especially suitable for use in the elementary grades with emphasis upon techniques of presenting this literature to young children. Prerequisite: ENG 211 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENG 285: Writing and Sentence Skills for Teaching Professionals. Specifically for Education majors. Focuses on the organizational, grammatical, and mechanical writing skills demanded of classroom teachers. Prerequisites: ENG 101, ENG 102, ENG 211. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENG 311: Advanced Grammar. Instruction in concepts of English sentence structure, grammar and word formation. Prerequisite: ENG 102. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENG 313: Non-Western Literature. An introduction to selected authors and texts from Non-Western cultures in Africa, the Middle East, Asia and the Americas. Prerequisite: ENG 211. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENG 315: History of the English Language. A study of the historical development and evolution of the English language from Old to Modern English. Prerequisite: ENG 211. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENG 317: Linguistics. Introduction to the science of linguistics, including phonology, morphology, syntax and semantics. Also includes study of language use in society. Prerequisite: ENG 211 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
intellectual, and historical contexts from the Age of Johnson to the modern era. Prerequisite: ENG 211. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENG 322: Survey of British Literature I. Major works by British authors from the Old English period to the Age of Johnson. Prerequisite: ENG 211. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENG 323: Survey of British Literature II. Continuation of the survey of major British works and their critical, ENG 324: Survey of American Literature I. A chronological study of major pre-modern American writers, with emphasis on political, social, and literary movements. Prerequisite: ENG 211. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENG 325: Survey of American Literature II. A study of modern American writers, with emphasis on political, social, and literary movements. Prerequisite: ENG 211. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENG 330: Literary Genres. This course provides students with comprehensive study of major works and criticism of one of the major literary genres: Novel, Poetry or Drama. Prerequisite: ENG 211/215.
ENG 342: Writing Poetry. Students will study poetry and write a short collection of poems. Students will also read and critique one another's works. Prerequisite: ENG 211 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENG 343: Writing Creative Non-Fiction. Students will study and write non-fiction of the type published in magazines and newspaper. Students will also read and critique one another's works. Prerequisite: ENG 211 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENG 345: Writing Drama/Screenplay. Students will study drama and film writing and write a short play or screenplay. Students will also read and critique one another's works. Prerequisite: ENG 211 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENG 346: Writing Fiction. Students will study fiction, both short and full-length, and write fiction pieces. Students will also read and critique one another's works. Prerequisite: ENG 211 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENG 390: Adolescent Literature. Designed to help students identify appropriate reading material for adolescents by interest and grade level. Students will also learn bibliographical skills. Prerequisite: ENG 211. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENG 397: Special Topics in English I. A broad range of literary topics in specialized areas not addressed in depth by the traditional curriculum. Prerequisite: ENG 211 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENG 398: Literary Heritage. An intensive study of a specific period in literary history, focusing on major figures and texts from that period. May be repeated. Prerequisite: ENG 211. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENG 399: Special Topics in English II. A broad range of literary topics in specialized areas not addressed in depth by the traditional curriculum. Prerequisite: ENG 211 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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ENG 409/AAS 409: Literature of African-Americans. A study of representative literary works written by African Americans from Phillis Wheatley to the present. Prerequisite: ENG 211. Credit: 3 semester hours. ENG 411: Shakespeare. Analytical study of Shakespeare's principal plays and sonnets, with an introduction to the Elizabethan thought and society. Prerequisite: ENG 211. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENG 413: Literary Criticism. A study of major schools of criticism and influential critics. Includes instruction in practical application of these approaches to writing about literature. Prerequisite: ENG 211. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENG 415: Major author(s). An intensive study of one or two authors considered to be among the greatest and most influential of writers in English. May be repeated. Prerequisite: ENG 211. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENG 433: Reading and Writing Clinic Practicum. Required of all students obtaining certification in English Education. A clinical course designed to help students identify and correct problems in reading and writing. Prerequisite: ENG 211. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENG 490: Senior Creative Project. A semester-long writing project which will culminate in either a collection of short creative works or one full-length work. Prerequisite: one 300-level creative writing class (ENG 342, 343, 345 or 346). Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENG 499: English Capstone.* This culminating course focuses on research and bibliographic methodologies within the context of a 30-page research paper assignment, as well as broadening analytical and critical thinking skills, thus preparing students for graduate/professional schools and/or the workforce. Prerequisites: Senior Classification, ENG 214 (Persuasive Writing) and 413 (Literary Criticism). Required of all English majors. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
ENV 501: Introduction to Environmental Studies.
Introductory course to the interdisciplinary field of
environmental studies with special emphasis on the
relationship between human activities and the
environment. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENV 502: Population and Community Ecology. This course covers advanced ecological theory and applications relating to population and community dynamics, including population growth, species interactions, diversity, disturbance, succession, food webs, and their relation to conservation biology. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENV 503: MES Student Team Project. The Student Team Project is a community service and educational program by the KSU MES Program. It is a one semester effort by teams of three to five students attempting to solve a current environmental problem facing a community organization or governmental unit in close proximity to KSU. Student team projects, required of all first-year students, mix students from different backgrounds and place them in contact with faculty members, government officials, and community leaders. Team members will gain experience initiating and terminating a long-term project, managing team members with diverse backgrounds, and collecting and disseminating information. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENV 507: Agroforestry: Local and Global Perspectives. Students will examine and have an understanding of how different agroforestry systems function with landscapes across multiple scales (plot, watershed, landscape) and how these systems contribute to achieving multiple benefits (environmental, social, economic, etc.). Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENV 508: Introduction to Geographic Information Systems. This graduate course will expose students to the concepts, software, data and analysis processes of Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Students will develop a real world, working knowledge of GIS through hands-on work with mapping software, its potential, its limitations and future trends in the mapping industry. MES graduate students will develop a real world project that examines spatial data and utilizes modeling software to create a quality, full scale, mapping product. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENV 509/AQU 509: Biostatistics. Basic principles of experimental design and data analysis with emphasis on their applications in environmental studies and aquaculture research. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENV 511: Energy and the Environment. Integrated study of the environmental impact of human energy use patterns. Overview of current energy resources, current energy production and use patterns, alternative energy production options, and environmental, social, and economic consequences of each. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENV 513/AQU 513: Aquatic Ecology. This course investigates the interaction of aquatic organisms with their biotic and abiotic environment. Sampling and laboratory methods of limnological analysis will be covered. Credit: 4 semester hours.
ENV 515: Environmental Ethics. This course explores a wide range of issues in contemporary environmental ethics. Employing one of the most respected anthologies in the field, the course will engage such important issues as the nature of environmental ethics, who counts in environmental ethics, and is sustainability possible. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENV 516: Environmental Justice. This course attempts a critical investigation of major issues in environmental justice, including tensions between justice for ecosystems and justice for urban populations; regional
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as well as global issues are examined. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENV 517: Environmental and Resource Economics. This course will cover topics such as application of microeconomics on environmental problems, elements of renewable resource and forestry economics, cost-benefit analysis of environmental renewal projects, economics of the environmental impacts of different agricultural practices such as livestock farming, aquaculture, and chemical use in row crop farming. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENV 519: Sustainable Agriculture Systems. Exploration of the ecological effects of modern intensive agriculture, and the challenge of attaining a secure supply of food through ecologically sound and sustainable practices. The definition, emergence, and growth of sustainable agriculture will be discussed along with pertinent soil, crop and livestock management practices. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENV 525: Organic Agriculture. Principles and practices of organic agriculture are presented in the context of their historical, philosophical, economic, and scientific underpinnings. Students will develop a broad theoretical and practical understanding of organic agriculture. Prerequisites: MAT 120 or MAT 125 or Consent of
Instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENV 540: Ornamental and Landscape Plants. This course provides an understanding of the identification, morphology, classification, nomenclature and adaptability of ornamental plants in landscape environments. The use of plants in home, business, and park landscapes to reduce water use, pollutants, energy and labor inputs is examined. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENV 542: Plant Propagation and Production. This course provides an understanding of both traditional plant propagation and tissue culture as well as sustainable plant production systems. Plant propagation is a critical part of nursery and greenhouse management not only to reduce production costs but also to maximize the potential profit. Sustainable practices and production of horticultural crops is also examined to reduce water use, pollutants, energy, and labor inputs. Topics covered also include soil, plant nutrition, pest, and disease management that are essential for small scale farmers. Prerequisite: AFE 217 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENV 545: Molecular Techniques for Environmental and Aquatic Studies. This course examines how molecular biological approaches are used to address major issues in environmental biology. Lecture/laboratories examine how molecular methods can be applied to wildlife management, ecology, pollution control and remediation, and environmental health. Prerequisite: BIO 111 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENV 550: Human Health and Environment. This course is intended for those interested in theoretical and hands on training with a biomedical approach to the field of human health and the environment. Students taking this multidisciplinary course will have a holistic understanding of how the physical, chemical and biological factors of the environment impact human health. Prerequisites: BIO 111, CHE 101, and CHE 110. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENV 551: Livestock Production Practices. Course will explore conventional and alternative production practices for the major livestock species produced in Kentucky. Students will learn about organic, forage based, and natural production practices and how they compare to conventional production. They will have hands on experience with working with livestock to learn basic handling and management procedures. The class includes field trips to different farms and hands on activities. Prerequisites: AFE 211. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENV 555: Food Safety and Microbiology. This course in intended for those with theoretical and practical interest in the field of food sciences, especially those interested in a wide range of subjects and hands on/practical approaches in microbial food processes, general food safety, public health and epidemiology. Various aspects of food production, maintenance, supply chains, potential contaminations, introduction to food borne toxins and outbreaks of food borne infections, safe food handling and preparation techniques will be introduced to the students. Prerequisites: BIO 111, CHE 101, and CHE 110. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENV 585: Special Topics. This course requires intensive examination of an Agriculture, Food, and Environmental (AFE) science topic chosen by a faculty member in Agriculture, Food, and Environment. This course will require intensive reading and discussion, as well as writing. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENV 589: Remote Sensing of the Environment. The course introduces fundamental principles of remote sensing applications for recording electromagnetic energy from the earth’s surface for studying vegetation, soil, water, and urban infrastructure. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENV 595: Environmental Science & Bio-remediation Techniques. This course is intended for those with theoretical and practical interest in environmental issues and is designed to provide a wide range of subjects and practical work experience using standard methods, concepts and equipment in environmental science. The fate and transport of pollutants in the environment and their final destination, dilution, dispersion, adsorption, persistence, degradation, their adverse effects, and the route that the toxin in question
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takes in the environment will be discussed and possible solutions and remediation techniques will be presented. Prerequisite: BIO 101 and CHE 101. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ENV 600: Research. Students design and conduct original field and/or laboratory-based research to test a hypothesis. Experimental design and methods must be approved by a committee prior to initiation of research. The research should allow statistical data analysis and make an original contribution to the field of Environmental Studies. Credit: 19 semester hours.
ENV 601: Thesis. Preparation and defense of research based thesis making an original contribution to the field of Environmental Studies. Credit: 1-3 semester hours.
ENV 699: MES Capstone Research Project. The independent research capstone project would be designed in collaboration with an interdisciplinary advisory committee of three selected KSU faculty/research members. This is a yearlong project which will serve as the culminating activity for the MES degree. Pass or Fail Only. Students will complete the capstone project over two semesters of three credit hours each semester for a total of six credit hours. May be repeated once. Credit: 6 semester hours.
## ENGLISH AS A SECOND LANGUAGE
ESL 085: Fundamentals of English for Foreign Students. Familiarizes foreign students with fundamentals of written and spoken English, focusing on English used in academic and social settings. (Does not count toward any degree requirements). Credit: 3 semester hours.
ESL 086: Fundamentals of Informative Writing for Foreign Students. Familiarizes foreign students with American academic and institutional writing formats, including summaries, paraphrases, definitions, abstracts, reviews, critiques, memorandums, and letters. (Does not count toward any degree requirements.) Credit: 3 semester hours.
ESL 087: Fundamentals of English Conversation for Foreign Students. Familiarizes foreign students with fundamentals of spoken communication in English. (Does not count toward any degree requirements). Credit: 3 semester hours.
## FAMILY CONSUMER SCIENCE
FCS 201: Design Elements and Principles for the Consumer. The course provides a base for competencies in the principles and elements of design for the consumer and the professional. Application of the arts is utilized. The course familiarizes the student with design fundamentals and provides appreciation of the aesthetics of design. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FCS 202: Apparel Construction and Analysis. Application of garment construction and the fundamentals of fashion apparel production. Examination of the home sewing and apparel manufacturing industries. Emphasis on the consumer, quality, terminology, the components of construction, and elements of design. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FCS 303: Consumer Economics and Resource Management. The study of family financial management, consumer credit, and debt management; federal, state and local laws for consumer protection; factors involved in purchasing consumer goods and services; management theory and application; and energy and environmental concerns for consumers. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## FCS 304: Housing and Home Environment
FCS 304. Housing and Home Environment. Exploration of design, space planning, selection of furnishings and changing technology in the interior home environment; human behavior and aesthetic concerns; meeting the housing needs of a diverse society; analysis of housing trends and alternatives; and equipment and technology in the home. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FCS 305: Principles of Food Preparation. A course that teaches the basics of food, food preparation, food service, and food science. Culinary principles are also included. Explores the science of food through food selection & evaluation, food safety and food chemistry. Basic food preparation, meal management, food selection, purchasing and storage are covered. Nutrition and the management of time and cost are emphasized.
## FINANCE
FIN 101: Financial Literacy. Students will learn to manage their resources and make sound personal financial decisions that will enable them to make effective use of income and achieve personal financial success. Units of study include budgeting, careers and income, taxes, insurance, credit, banking services, saving and investing. Prerequisites: none. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FIN 305: Personal Financial Planning. The study of personal finances and investing activities. Topics include: personal financial statements, developing a financial plan and budget, personal finance applications of time-value-of money, risk/insurance analysis, house-buying, investment strategies, stocks, bonds, mutual funds, credit borrowing, taxes, retirement planning. Prerequisite: ACC 201, BUA 204 and ECO 201, all with grades of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FIN 330: Corporate Finance. An overview of the basic concepts, principles, and analytical tools in financial management. Topics include: financial statement
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analysis and ratios, time-value-of-money, financial markets, taxation, interest rate calculations, dividends, stock and bond valuation, capital budgeting, risk and return, cost of capital, capital structure. Prerequisites: ACC 201, BUA 204 and ECO 202, all with grades of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FIN 405: Career and Research Skills in Finance and Investments. An extensive overview of the necessary skills for successful careers in finance and investments is explored. Topics include: developing research skills, financial writing and oral presentation techniques, investment mathematics, statistical tools, technology and computer software, online financial information and library resources, knowledge of independent investment research products and services. Prerequisites: FIN 330. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FIN 421: Cases in Financial Management. The principles and analytical methods studied in FIN 330 are applied to real-world oriented cases for students to develop practice oriented skills and solutions to problems facing the corporate financial manager. Prerequisites: FIN 330. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FIN/ACC 425: Analysis of Financial Statements and Financial Reporting. The study of accounting data and financial statements for reporting and planning purposes and the analysis and interpretation of financial statement for accounting, management, and investment purposes.
Applications and financial software are utilized to construct pro-forma statements and complete case analysis assignments. Prerequisite: FIN 330. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FIN 440: Financial Institutions. Analyzes the management operations of investment firms, insurance companies, banks, and other lending institutions. Topics include: financial statements, performance analysis, asset/liability management, mergers and acquisitions, financial services and banking industry, firm organizational structure, legal and regulatory environment. Prerequisite: FIN 330. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FIN 450: Investment Analysis. An overview of concepts and analytical tools of investment management. Topics include: modern portfolio theory, practical investment management, investment strategies, market efficiency, behavioral finance, investing internationally, mutual funds, asset allocation, managing equity and fixed income portfolios, fundamental and technical analysis, securities investment analysis. Prerequisite: FIN 330. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FIN 460: Entrepreneurial Finance. Provides an overview of the challenges and opportunities of financing business enterprises including: developing a business and financial plan. The class is intended for future entrepreneurs who wish to start or purchase new ventures, those who wish to join rapidly growing organizations, or those who desire to work in private equity, venture capital or business development in well-established organizations.
Prerequisite: FIN 330. Credit: 3 semester hours
Prerequisite: FIN 330. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FIN 470: International Corporate Finance. Surveys the international aspects of corporate finance. Multinationals confront the familiar problems of financing and investment in unique new forms as these firms seek to expand across national borders. In Investigates the financial policies, international financial markets, investment opportunities, capital budgeting techniques and foreign exchange risk management of multinational companies. Prerequisite: FIN 330. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FIN 472: Student-Managed Mutual Fund Investment. Finance students manage a real mutual fund portfolio in a teamwork setting. A focal point of the investment decision is mutual fund and industry (sector) analysis, day-to-day evaluation, record keeping, investment performance and report preparation. Finance students are responsible for all decisions in managing the mutual fund portfolio for actual funds (real money) based on a “long-term” asset allocation philosophy. Prerequisites: FIN 330, FIN 405, FIN 450. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FIN 475: Behavioral Finance. Introduces the theories developed by research regarding cognitive biases, heuristics, emotions, and crowd psychology. The course examines the applications of these theories in corporate finance, personal finance, and investment management and suggests approaches in which financial managers and investors improve their intuitive and analytical decision-making skills. Prerequisites: PSY 200, FIN 330 and FIN 305 or FIN 450. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FIN 480: Finance Internship. Off-campus on-the-job employment related to the discipline of Finance. Prerequisite: junior or senior classification and consent of chairperson. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FIN 499: Independent Study in Finance. Research on and in-depth study of a particular topic or problem under the direction of a faculty member. Prerequisite: Senior classification and consent of chairperson. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FIN 530: Corporate Finance. A study of the concepts and theories related to the acquisition, application, and control of resources within the corporate environment. Topics include financial forecasting and statement analysis, securities valuation, cost of capital, capital budgeting, leverage, capital structure, financing decisions, dividend policy, working capital management, and leasing. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FIN 540: Financial Institutions. An extensive overview of the banking and financial services industry from a managerial viewpoint. Topics include financial
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securities and markets, intermediaries, financial statements, asset and liability management, sources of funds, investments, regulation, legislation, performance analysis, mergers and acquisitions, and ethics. Prerequisite: FIN 530. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FIN 550: Investment Analysis. A comprehensive analysis of the concepts, theories, and tools of investment analysis. Topics include modern portfolio theory, risk and return analysis, efficient capital markets, behavioral finance, financial securities and markets, security analysis and valuation, investment strategies, debt and equity portfolio management, mutual funds, asset allocation, and taxes. Prerequisite: FIN 530. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FIN 575: Behavioral Finance. The study of the alternative financial and investment research into cognitive biases, heuristics, emotions, crowd behavior, and stock market psychology. The course investigates the applications of these concepts and provides approaches in which corporate managers and investors advance their intuitive and analytical decision making skills. Prerequisite: FIN 530 or Consent of Instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## FOODS AND NUTRITION
FNU 104: Basic Nutrition. Principles of nutrition related to health; emphasis on understanding functions of nutrients and nutritional needs of people in health and disease conditions. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FNU 101: Introduction to Foods. A study of preparation and preservation of food products, with an emphasis on food science. Lab experiences incorporate principles of cookery and their application. (Two hours lecture and two hours laboratory per week). Credit: 3 semester hours.
## FRENCH
FNU 203: Nutrition and Health for the Growing Years. A study of nutrition education, formulation of eating habits, nutrition and health related problems, and concerns as related to growth cycles. Credit: 2 semester hours.
FRE 101: Elementary French I. An introductory French course with emphasis on elementary grammar, vocabulary building, reading and listening comprehension. Not for students with prior background in French. Prerequisite: ENG 101 or an ACT English sub-score of 18 and above. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FRE 102: Elementary French II. Continuation of FRE 101, with emphasis on listening, speaking, and reading with Laboratory work. Prerequisite: FRE 101. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FRE 201: Intermediate French I. Review of grammar with emphasis on communicative skills and cultural literacy with Laboratory work. Prerequisite: FRE 102. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FRE 202: Intermediate French II. Continuation of FRE 201 increasing stress on communicative skills and cultural literacy with Laboratory work. Prerequisite: FRE 201. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FRE 301: Survey of French Literature I. A survey of French literary creation from the earliest documents to 1700 with special emphasis on the classic drama of Corneille, Racine, and Moliere. Prerequisite: FRE 202. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FRE 302: Survey of French Literature II. Continuation of FRE 301. French literature in the 18th, 19th, and 20th centuries with special emphasis on Montesquieu, Rousseau, Voltaire, Balzac, Hugo, Vigny, Flaubert, and some 20th century writers. Prerequisite: FRE 202. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FRE 311: Advanced French Composition. Writing on topics of contemporary life, with analysis of style, sentence construction, and study of idiomatic expressions and special problems of French grammar. Prerequisite: FRE 202. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FRE 312: Advanced French Conversation. Intensive practice in the oral use of French through conversations on topics of interest. Prerequisite: FRE 202. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FRE 322: French Civilization. The study of modern French civilization since 1700 with emphasis on the life, culture, ideas, and institutions of the 20th century. Prerequisite: FRE 202. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FRE 375: French for International Studies I. Intensive development of communicative skills through the study of articles and audio-visual materials on current world affairs. Prerequisite: FRE 202 or equivalent or proficiency test. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FRE 376: French for International Studies II. Continuation of intensive development of communicative skills through the study of articles and audio-visual materials on current world affairs. Prerequisite: FRE 375 or equivalent. Credit: 3 semester hours.
FRE 413: Black Literature in French. A survey of the main literary movements in French literature of some African and Caribbean countries, and a study of selections in the works of prominent representatives. Prerequisite: FRE 202. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## GEOGRAPHY
GEO 102: Principles of Geography. Study of the basic principles underlying the science of geography and the human use of resources; the earth's form and movement, climate, topography, oceans etc. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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GEO 211: Geography of North America. A study of North America and Hawaii. Emphases are placed upon the natural resources and economic activities of inhabitants. Credit: 3 semester hours.
GEO 212: Geography of Africa. Survey of the African continent, its historical and physical backgrounds, climates, soils, vegetation, people, cultures, and current developments. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## GERONTOLOGY
GNT 101: Introduction to Gerontology. Exploration of a variety of topics related to aging, such as retirement, living arrangements, social relationships, rejection by families, death, government programs and community resources. Credit: 3 semester hours.
GNT 102: Issues in Aging. An analysis of the nature, extent, and causes of problems in aging. Emphasis is on economic, political, and personality factors that affect the living patterns of the aged. Credit: 3 semester hours.
GNT 201: Applied Social Gerontology. Designed for individuals who plan to work with the elderly in planning, development, and implementation of programs and policies. Credit: 3 semester hours.
GNT 301: Aging Issues, Policies, and Programs. Examines aging as a social condition. Focus on aging concepts, policies and service-providing organizations. Programs are analyzed in terms of social needs, problems, and goals. Prerequisite: GNT 101 or GNT 102. Credit: 3 semester hours.
GNT 400: Death and Dying. An examination of the anxieties, fears, and hopes of the dying; and the social, psychological, and economic implications of death. Credit: 3 semester hours.
GNT 401: Aging and Health. Discussion centers upon comparisons of healthy aging patterns versus mental illness in old age. Designed to dispel some of the traditional diagnostic and treatment myths. Credit: 3 semester hours.
GNT 402: Minority Aging. An analysis of attitudes, values, and trends related to aging in the Black culture. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## HOME ECONOMICS
HEC 304: Home Furnishings and Design. Planning and decorating the house consistent with one's taste and economical means. Trends in home furnishings, designs, and arrangements are covered. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HEC 308: Family Consumer Problems. An analysis of problems, policies, and issues relevant to today's consumer. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HEC 450: Seminar in Home Economics Education. Trends and interpretation of the role and function of the semiprofessional in home economics. Credit: 1 semester hour.
## HEALTH EDUCATION
HED 107: First Aid and Safety. Designed to prepare students to provide immediate and temporary care in emergency situations, including accidents or sudden illnesses. Open to all students. Credit: 1 semester hour.
HED 221: Personal Health and Lifetime Fitness. An introduction to the beneficial effects of a positive healthy life-style and methods to implement and live such a lifestyle. Credit: 2 semester hours.
HED 222: Personal Health and Lifetime Fitness II. A continuation of HED 221. Emphasis will be placed on the application of content relevant to health behaviors associated with the use of drugs, alcohol, tobacco, human sexuality, marriage and the family environment. Credit: 2 semester hours.
HED 223: Principles of Health Education. A study of the foundations and principles of health, including physical, mental, social, emotional, and environmental aspects of health. Prerequisite: HED 221. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HED 305: Safety Education. Focus on the rules and functions of health education in developing and maintaining a safe and healthful environment. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HED 321: Community Health. An analysis of current health problems from both school and community viewpoints. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HED 371/PUA 371: Introduction to Public Health. A survey course that develops an understanding and appreciation for factors affecting health status and its contribution to individual and community health. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## HISTORY
HIS 101: World Civilization I. A study of world civilizations from ca. 3,000 B.C. to 1650 A.D. The course will focus on human beginnings in Africa, the Middle East, India, China; the rise of Islam and Western cultures. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HIS 102: World Civilization II. A study of world civilizations from 1650 to the present with emphasis on political, social and economic development. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HIS 103: Western Civilization. A survey of social and intellectual development in the Western World from prehistory to the Reformation. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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HIS 108: Introduction to African American History. A historical survey of the African American Experience from its origins in African culture to the present. Major themes include the African heritage, the middle passage, slavery, segregation, second class citizenship, survival skills, gender politics, and their impact on the enduring black community. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HIS 201: United States History to 1865. The political, economic, and social development of the United States from the Colonial period to 1865. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HIS 202: United States History Since 1865. The political, economic, and social development of the United States from 1865 to the present. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HIS 300: Problem Seminar. Problems encountered by professional historians in the utilization of primary historical sources. Prerequisites: HIS 102, HIS 201, and HIS 202. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HIS 314/AAS 314: African-Americans in the United States. The history of African-Americans in the United States, their role in the development of this country, and their struggle for rights, privileges, and protections of citizenship.
Prerequisite(s): HIS 201 and HIS 202, or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HIS 316: Recent United States History. A study of problems associated with the Great Depression, the New Deal, war and significant social change, major political developments, and achievements in space. Prerequisites: HIS 201 and HIS 202. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HIS 321: Constitutional History of the United States. An historical survey of the making of the Constitution and its interpretation through decisions of the United States Supreme Court. Prerequisites: HIS 201 and HIS 202. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HIS 331: Early Modern Europe. A survey of the political, intellectual, economic, and social development of Europe from 1450-1815. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HIS 332: Nineteenth Century Europe. Europe from the downfall of Napoleon (1815) to the outbreak of World War I (1914). Prerequisites: HIS 101 and HIS 102. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HIS 333: Twentieth Century Europe. The history of Europe from 1914 to the present. Particular attention is given to the impact of World War I upon European society. Prerequisites: HIS 101 and HIS 102. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HIS 341: British History I. A survey of English history from pre-Roman times to the close of the Glorious Revolution (1689), with emphasis upon constitutional and legal developments. Prerequisites: HIS 101 and HIS 102. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HIS 342: British History II. The growth of British democracy and the role of Britain in the rise and expansion of world imperialism during the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth centuries. Prerequisites: HIS 101 and HIS 102. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HIS 350: Kentucky History. A social, economic, and political history of Kentucky. In addition, the course will examine Kentucky's contributions to national politics. Prerequisites: HIS 201 and HIS 202. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HIS 362: Hispanic American History. A survey of selected Central and South American countries in their modern eras, and trends that are representative of the problems that beset the region. Prerequisites: HIS 101, HIS 102, HIS 201, and HIS 202. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HIS 364: Medieval Culture. A survey of European history from 500 to 1500, with strong emphasis on cultural achievements of the period. Prerequisites: HIS 101 and HIS 102. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HIS 365/AAS 365: African History to 1870. A survey tracing the earliest beginnings of man in Africa and the development of sub-and trans-Saharan civilizations. Prerequisites: HIS 101 and HIS 102. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HIS 366/AAS 366: African History from 1870. The creation and development of European colonial empires in Africa and the subsequent rise of independent African states. Prerequisites: HIS 101 and HIS 102. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HIS 411/AAS 411: African-Americans in the Twentieth Century. A thorough study of the contributions of African Americans to American culture and their struggle for full citizenship in the United States. Prerequisites: HIS 201 and HIS 202. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HIS 421: Southern History. The economic, social, political, and cultural life of the southern states from colonial times to the present. Prerequisites: HIS 201 and HIS 202. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HIS 424: Diplomatic History of the United States. A survey of America's diplomatic relations with the major world powers since the founding of the Republic. Prerequisites: HIS 201 and HIS 202. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HIS 461: The History of East Asia. A cultural and political survey of the history of China and Japan, with emphasis on their changing relationships with the rest of the world. Prerequisites: HIS 101 and HIS 102. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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## HONORS CORE
HON 101: Seminar I: Global Perspectives. Introduction to the intersectionality of people, markets, ideas and cultures via an interdisciplinary survey of World History, Geography, and Cultural Studies. Credit: 4 semester hours.
HON 102: Seminar II: Ethical Global Leadership. Philosophical examination of morality, virtue, and vice versa. Examination of theories of justice, ethical leadership types, and analysis of comparative governing structures with focus on ethical behavior. Credit: 4 semester hours.
HON 103: Honors University Orientation. This course is designed to help honors students make a smooth transition (academic and social) to University life. The mechanics of the academic process, the resources and facilities available to them, and the environment in which they can develop new friendships and enjoy new experiences are addressed; a service learning component is required. Credit: 1 semester hour.
HON 121: Critical Literary Theory & Composition. Introduction to critical writing and interpretive reading via the analysis of a variety of tests from various historical periods and genres. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HON 122: Aesthetics & the Art of Intellectual Criticism.
Introduction to the challenges and processes of aesthetic and criticism utilizing exemplars from various cultures and disciplines of creative expression.
Prerequisite: Admission into the Honors Academy.
Credit: 3 semester hours.
HON 131: Beginning Classical Greek I. Study of grammatical structure and translation of selections from Greek authors. This course fulfills 3 semester credit hours of the University's foreign language requirement. Open to non-honors students. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HON 132: Beginning Classical Greek II. Prerequisite: HON 131. Continuation of the work of HON 131, further developing translation skills. This course fulfills 3 semester credit hours of the University's foreign language requirement. Open to non-honors students. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HON 141: Language I: Nature and Principles of Language 1. Study of Grammatik structure and translation of selections from Latin authors. Consideration of the nature and philosophy of language. This course fulfills 3 semester credit hours of the University's foreign language requirement. Open to non-honors students. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HON 142: Language II: Nature and Principles of Language 2. Continuing study of the nature and principles of language by means of a serious study of Latin grammar, vocabulary, and more complex specimens of Latin literature. This course fulfills 3 semester credit hours of the University's foreign language requirement. Open to non-honors students. Prerequisite:
HON 201: Seminar III: Readings in Human Rights: Origins and Practice. Examination of the origins and application of Human Rights (HR) construction in the Western World via the analysis of comparative HR theorists, supernatural organization, NGO's and civil society Prerequisite: HON 102 or consent of instructor. Credit: 4 semester hours.
HON 202: Seminar IV: Emergent Global Leadership. Advanced inquiry of the inter-sectionality of people, markets, ideas, and cultures via the use of quantitative and qualitative analysis. This course services as an Intro to International Relations (IR), Critical Globalization Studies, and Macroeconomics. Prerequisite: HON 101 and HON 201 or consent of instructor. Credit: 4 semester hours.
HON 211: Language III: English Narrative and Dramatic Literature. The literary uses of language in narrative and dramatic genres, including medieval English epics, Shakespearean tragedy and comedy, and modern African American fiction. Attention is given to literary analysis and to effective composition. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HON 212: Language IV: English Lyric Poetry. The literary uses of language in lyric poetry from the English-speaking world. Attention is also given to advanced composition.
Credit: 3 semester hours.
HON 221: Logic, Rhetoric and Debate. Examination of classic rhetorical and oratory arts and logic coupled with the current application of this liberal arts in contemporary political life and statecraft. Prerequisite: HON 121. Credit: 3 semester hours.
HON 222: Quantitative Reasoning and Problem Solving. This course is designed to develop and enhance skills related to interpreting, understanding, and using quantitative information in order to make judgments and draw appropriate conclusions based on numerical data while enhancing the ability to recognize the limits of such analysis as applied to society issues, conditions, and challenges. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## INTEGRATIVE STUDIES
IGS 200: Foundations of Cultured. An exploration and comparison of ideas and values reflected in works from selected cultures of the ancient world. Prerequisite: ENG 101. Credit: 3 semester hours.
IGS 201: Global Cultural Traditions. An interdisciplinary exploration and comparison of the ideas and values reflected in the spiritual/belief
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systems of the pre-modern world as evidenced in indigenous traditions as well as the formation of the Abrahamic, Dharmic, and Syncretist religions. Prerequisites: ENG 101 and IGS 200 or consent of director. Credit: 3 semester hours.
IGS 202: Special Topics. An interdisciplinary seminar for the analysis and discussion of special topics within disciplines of Arts, Culture and Humanities. Equivalent to IGS 201.
IGS 300: The Modern & Post Modern World. An exploration and comparison of ideas and values reflected in the modern and post-modern world form selected cultures. Prerequisites: ENG 101 and IGS 201 or IGS 202 or consent of director. Credit: 3 semester hours.
IGS 301: Studies in African Cultures. A multicultural study of the major forces that shaped various African cultures in their social, artistic, historical, political, philosophical, and religious expressions. Prerequisites: ENG 101 and IGS 200 or consent of director. Credit: 3 semester hours.
IGS 302: Studies in Asian Cultures. A multicultural study of the major forces that shaped various Asian cultures in their social, artistic, historical, political, philosophical, and religious expressions. Prerequisites: ENG 101 and IGS 200 or consent of director. Credit: 3 semester hours.
IGS 303: Studies in Latin American Cultures. A multicultural study of the major forces that shaped various Latin American cultures in their social, artistic, historical, political, philosophical, and religious expressions. Prerequisites: ENG 101 and IGS 200 or consent of director. Credit: 3 semester hours.
IGS 304: The African-American Experience. A study of the evolution of the African American experience from the period of slavery to the present, especially as reflected in the writings of African-American intellectuals. Prerequisites: ENG 101 and IGS 200 or consent of director. Credit: 3 semester hours.
IGS 305: The Latino Experience. A study of both contributions which Latinos have made to U.S. society and ways that others have historically responded to them. Challenges confronting Latino/Hispanic immigrants in 21st century Kentucky are explored. Prerequisites: ENG 101 and IGS 200 or IGS 201 or IGS 300 or equivalent, or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
IGS 499: Senior Seminar. A senior-level seminar devoted to the exploration of an interdisciplinary theme. Topics will vary according to the instructor. Prerequisites: ENG 101 and IGS 200, or consent of director. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY
INT 101: Engineering Drafting I. Fundamentals in blueprint reading, ANSI standards, symbolic canons, dimensioning rubrics and shape description techniques including orthographic projection, auxiliary views, sectional views, and pictorial projection will be covered in this course. Credit: 3 semester hours.
INT 129: Large Scale Integrated Circuits. Analysis of large scale integrated circuits. (Lecture two hour; laboratory two hours). Prerequisite: INT 130. Credit: 3 semester hours.
INT 130: Digital Logic Circuits. A survey of logic circuits using Boolean algebra, truth tables, and binary numbering systems. Credit: 3 semester hours.
INT 225: Regulators, Oscillators, and Linear Devices. Study, through theory and application, of regulators, oscillators, thyristors, DA's, Op Amps, and linear devices. Credit: 3 semester hours.
INT 226/CIT 226: Microprocessor Architecture. A study of the architecture and interconnecting functional units of the CPU, ALU, and control units with memory, input/output devices and communications between subsystems. (Lecture two hours, laboratory two hours). Prerequisite: INT 129. Credit: 3 semester hours.
INT 229: Programmable Logic Controllers. Study of the use and application of PLC's in industry, their operation, logic concepts, hardware components, the input/output system, programming, editing, and documentation. Credit: 3 semester hours.
INT 231/CIT 231: Peripheral Control Structures. An analysis of the digital logic structures of peripheral control devices and how they interface with microprocessor based systems. Use of the Intel Series Development System to develop, edit, assemble, debug and test system routines. Prerequisite: INT 226. Credit: 3 semester hours.
INT 290: Industrial Technology Capstone.* Students participate on a design team working on a realistic problem; design education process is guided by the design method approach. Students are encouraged to integrate diverse elements of course work into a coherent conception of their major. Prerequisite: Students to be enrolled in their last semester of course work or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
INT 299: Industrial Technology Internship. Designed to provide students a means to integrate academic theories and principles to practical job experience, thereby reinforcing and expanding classroom learning while preparing them for activities related to their major. (Hours to be arranged.) Prerequisite: Student to be enrolled in their last semester of course work or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## ITALIAN
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ITA 101: Elementary Italian I. An introductory course designed to teach Italian pronunciation, sentence structure, and basic vocabulary for understanding, speaking, writing and reading. The course will also deal with general understanding of Italian culture. (Laboratory work) Grade of “C” or better in ENG 099 or ACT sub-score of 19 on English. Credit: 3 semester hours.
ITA 102: Elementary Italian II. Continuation of Italian I with emphasis on listening and reading comprehension, as well as conversational language. Knowledge of geography, population and various aspects of the Italian culture will be discussed by mean of audio-visual material. (Laboratory work) Prerequisite: ITA 101. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## JAPANESE
JPN 171: Conversational Japanese I. An introductory course with emphasis on the everyday spoken language, and some writing. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JPN 172: Conversational Japanese II. Continuation of JPN 171 with emphasis on pronunciation, grammar, vocabulary, listening, oral expression, and some writing. Prerequisite: JPN 171 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## JOURNALISM
JOU 204: Journalism I. Practical work in gathering, organizing, and writing news. Objectives will include producing well-written news, features, and editorials for publication. Prerequisite: ENG 102 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 205: Introduction to Sports Communication.
Introductory course for students interested in sports communications. Prerequisite: ENG 102. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 206: Audio Production. A study of audio production techniques and the use of audio boards, microphones, tape decks, cartridge tapes, and the recording and editing of tapes. Prerequisite: JOU 204. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 210: Introduction to Mass Communication. An introduction to mass communication concepts, theory and innovations. An understanding of mass media as an industry profit-making business, and agent for social change. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 215: Mass Communication and Society. An introduction to mass communication concepts, theory, and innovations, which includes study of the societal impact of mass media. Prerequisite: SPE 103. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 225: Radio Production/Programming. Provides experience in radio production and operating practices, relationship of these experiences to the commercial, educational, and aesthetic requirements of the broadcasting industry. Prerequisite: JOU 206. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 250: Race, Class, and Gender in the Media. This course will examine depictions of race, class, and gender through the lens of the media. Media is one of our society's most influential and pervasive structures. Student will apply critical theory approaches to TV, film, magazine, music, and advertising to examine how stereotypes are created, facilitated, and challenged via the media. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 251: Evolution of Journalism. This course will examine the evolution of journalism from its origins to the present digital age. A combination of theoretical concepts and projects will help students explore Journalism's importance to democracy, education, and entertainment. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 252: African American Media. This course offers students an in-depth examination of African American media from early newspapers to present digital outlets. Students will explore persuasive strategies used by African American media to depict images of race and class in society. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 253: The Media in Film. An exploration of the media world (including journalism, public relations, and advertising) depicted through a rotating selection of films and television. This course will begin by examining theories used in the scholarly analysis of film. A mixed analysis of form, style, technique, audience, and authorship will be used to assess how realistically the industry is portrayed through film. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 322: Student Media Workshop I. This course provides instruction in the editing, layout and design of print, web, and multimedia publications through work on student media (such as the newspaper, The Thorobred News, or the TV program, “KSU Kick down). Students work as reporters, editors, photographers, videographers, and graphic designer for campus media productions. Prerequisite: JOU 371 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 305: Communication Law and Ethics. An overview of legal concepts for media professionals. Concepts include the First Amendment and constitutional rights, freedom of the press, libel, privacy, copyright, broadcast regulation, and obscenity. Ethical principles will be examined through real-world case studies. Prerequisites: JOU 204. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 308: Media Advertising and Sales. An introduction to the fundamentals of measuring, buying, and selling advertising space. This course will also cover techniques for selling commercials in a range of media, including print, broadcast, digital, and outdoor formats. Includes the basics of message design, market analysis, and demographic targeting. Prerequisites: JOU 225 or JOU 366. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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JOU 322: Introduction to Digital Photojournalism. This is an introductory course in photojournalism utilizing digital cameras and production in a Macintosh environment. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 333: Radio-Television News and Special Programs. Writing news for electronic dissemination. Students learn how to gather, write, and visualize news for radio or television. Prerequisite: JOU 225. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 361: Journalism II. Students will be taught to gather, analyze, organize and communicate information concisely, accurately, quickly and understandably for newspapers, the electronic media and other informational outlets. Prerequisite: JOU 204. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 362: News Editing. Practice in evaluating the quality and effectiveness of a news story and in editing news copy for correct grammar and Associated Press style. Prerequisites: JOU 361 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 363: Magazine and Features Writing. This course provides instruction and practical experience in researching, writing, and marketing feature articles for print or online magazine publication. Prerequisite: JOU 361. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 364: Desktop/Web Publishing. Instruction in using desktop publishing programs to produce newsletters and flyers and using HTML editor programs and FTP clients to publish materials on the Internet. Prerequisites: JOU 361 and ART 307 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 365: Advanced Public Affairs Reporting. Intense study of and reporting about public agencies, specifically local, state, and federal governmental agencies. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 366: Seminar in Public Relations. Intense study of the principles and practices of public relations. Prerequisites: JOU 361 and JOU 362 or instructor's permission. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 367: Television and Radio Production. Teaches basic skills for television and radio production, and how to use them as tools of broadcast journalism. Prerequisite: JOU 361 or instructor's consent. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 368: Community Journalism (Print Version). Study of small town and rural newspapers, their unique service function, and the particular economic and community development issues facing their audiences. Prerequisite: JOU 361. Credit: 3 semester hours.
Prerequisites: JOU 367 or Instructor's Consent. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 369: Community Journalism (Broadcast Version). Study of local broadcast news media, their unique service functions, and the particular economic and community issues facing their audiences. JOU 370: Public Relations Campaigns. Study of PR case studies leading to practical experience in a real PR campaign for a rural, corporate or non-profit environment. Prerequisite: JOU 366 or instructor's consent. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 371: Public Events Planning. Study of cases leading to the development of a special event for an organization associated with rural, corporate or non-profit environment. Prerequisite: JOU 366 or instructor's consent. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 372: Television & Radio Production II. Advanced course for television and radio broadcasting. This course is designed to provide advanced broadcast journalism students with hands-on training in production, writing and editing for radio and television. Prerequisite: JOU 367. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 373: Broadcast Announcing. This course provides hands-on instruction in writing and reading scripts for television and radio. Students are exposed to different types of broadcast announcing including anchoring for news, music and video, and play-by-play sports announcing. Prerequisite: JOU 367 or SPE 200. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 375: Advertising Seminar. An in-depth exploration of advertising across various media platforms, including print broadcast, outdoor, and online (including social media).
Students will get hands-on practice in the agency/production side of advertising theory, using creative practices to design strategies messages. In addition, historical, social and ethical dimensions of advertising will be explored. Prerequisite: JOU 204 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 400: Radio-Television Audiences and Programming. Provides opportunities for the student to become familiar with the techniques of creating programs, program schedules, demographic analyses, and policies and procedures of station operation. Prerequisite: JOU 225. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 401: Special Topics in Print Journalism. In-depth study and practice in specialty fields of journalism. Regularly rotating topics to include Agricultural Journalism, Environmental Reporting, and Covering Culture and the Arts. Prerequisites: JOU 361 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 402: Student Media Workshop II. This course provides advanced instruction and experience in the editing, layout, and design of print and web publications through work on the student newspaper, Thorobred News. Students are expected to take leadership roles on the newspaper staff as reporters, editors, photographers, and graphic designers and in training newer staff members in the basics of
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newspaper production. Prerequisite: JOU 302 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 434: Practicum in Print Journalism. Work as a reporter editor in a supervised role at a newspaper or magazine; 230 total work hours for 3 semester hour credits. Prerequisites: JOU 362 or consent of instructor, and junior standing (60 earned credit hours). Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 435: Practicum in Broadcast Journalism. Work as a reporter or editor in a supervised role at a broadcast medium; 230 hours work for 3 academic credit hours. Prerequisites: Junior standing (60 credit hours) and either JOU 367 or Instructor's Consent. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 436: Practicum in Public Relations. Work as a PR practitioner in a supervised role in a public relations environment; 230 total work hours for 3 semester credit hours. Prerequisites: JOU 365 or instructor's consent, and junior standing (60 earned credit hours). Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 422: Advanced Digital Photojournalism. This is an advanced course in photojournalism utilizing digital cameras and production in a Macintosh environment. This course will examine the current state of photojournalism including industry trends, noteworthy photojournalists, and emerging technology. Prerequisite: JOU 322. Credit: 3 semester hours.
JOU 425: Communication Research Methods. This course is an introduction to the foundational concepts, theories, methods, and instruments used in communication research. This course will cover both quantitative and qualitative methodologies used in social science research. Project presentation and results analysis will also be studied to prepare students for communicating and interpreting results. Prerequisite: MAT 111 or higher. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## KOREAN
KOR 171: Introduction to Korean Culture and Language. An introductory study of Korean culture with an emphasis on the basics of HanGul (the Korean language alphabet). Prerequisite: KOR 171 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
KOR 172: Korean Languages II. Continuation of KOR 171 to reinforce the basic foundation of the Korean language with emphasis on developing writing, reading and conversational skills. Prerequisite: KOR 171 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## KSU
KSU 101: Bred Training. This course is designed to assist students in making a smooth academic and social transition to University life. Through guided experiences, students will begin the self-exploration process while working towards creating a college mindset. An emphasis is to place on exposing students to campus resources, KSU History, and fostering academic success. A service learning component is also required. For new students or students with less than 30 transfer hours. Credit: 1 semester hour.
KSU 102: Bred Building. This course builds on the KSU 101 seminar by deeply examining personal development. KSU 102 course deliberately aids students through the process of critical thinking, academic and career exploration, faculty/staff engagement and leadership development. Upon completion of this course students will be able to identify and narrow their academic and career choices. A service learning component is also required. All students must take this course as a graduation requirement. This course is credit bearing. To enroll, student must have completed less than 30 credit hours. Credit: 1 semester hour.
KSU 201: Bred for Lead. This course is designed to provide students with opportunities to become engaged with student organizations. Through the use of various assessments, students will begin to discover their leadership styles. Topics covered include cultural competency, increasing student self-sufficiency, and aligning skills, talents & interests with selecting a career. Upon completing this course students will serve as mentors for first-year students. A service learning component is also required. To enroll, must have completed 30 credit hours or be classified as a sophomore. Credit: 1 semester hour.
KSU 301: Bred Winner. This course is designed to strengthen skills in subject areas that are particularly relevant to gaining admission to and succeeding in graduate degree or professional programs. This course will also benefit students that plan to enter their career field immediately following college. Students will develop resumes, create personal statements, and receive tips for graduate admissions exams. A civic engagement component is also required. To enroll, must have completed at least 60 credit hours or be classified as a junior. Credit: 1 semester hour.
KSU 401: Bred for Life. This course prepares students for life post-graduation. Students will discover what it means to be an engaged alumni member, construct a plan that will assist in the career search, and develop a plan for future financial freedom such as completing exit counseling, load repayment and transitioning to independent living. A civic engagement component is also required. To enroll, must have completed at least 90 credit hours or be classified as a senior. Credit: 1 semester hour.
## LIBERAL STUDIES – HONORS
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LST 241: Intermediate Classical Greek I. Reading and translation of authors such as Plato, Xenophon, and Demosthenes. Open to non-honors students. Prerequisites: HON 132 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
LST 242: Intermediate Classical Greek II. Reading and translation of a play by Sophocles or Euripides. Open to non-honors students. Prerequisites: LST 241 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
LST 251: Intermediate Latin I. Reading and translation of literature in Latin. Open to non-honors students. Prerequisites: HON 142 or the equivalent. Credit: 3 semester hours.
LST 252: Intermediate Latin II. Continued close reading and translation of literature in Latin. Open to non-honors students. Prerequisite: LST 251 or the equivalent. Credit: 3 semester hours.
LST 301: Seminar in Ethics and Leadership. Seminar on the great books of the past as well as on contemporary literature pertaining to questions of ethics and leadership. Open to non-honors students. Credit: 4 semester hours.
LST 302: Seminar in Science, Religion, and Ethics. Seminar on the great books of the past as well as on contemporary literature pertaining to questions of science, religion, and ethics. Open to non-honors students. Credit: 4 semester hours.
LST 311: The Uses of Language. Classical and contemporary rhetoric: The study of how language is used for practical purposes, especially argument and persuasion. Open to non-honors students. Credit: 3 semester hours.
LST 319: Study Abroad. This course is designed for students enrolled liberal studies courses and international minor students to receive credit for an upper level course taught through a KSU faculty-led or an accredited study abroad program. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
LST 331: Preceptorial I. Intensive analytical work on texts chosen by tutors to complement the regular work in seminars and tutorials. Significant compositional work will be assigned. Open to non-honors students. Credit: 3 semester hours.
LST 332: Preceptorial II. Intensive analytical work on texts chosen by tutors to complement the regular work in seminars and tutorials. Significant compositional work will be assigned. Open to non-honors students. Credit: 3 semester hours.
Prerequisites: junior standing or permission of instructor. Credit: 1 semester hour.
LST 341 Preparing for the Senior Essay. Intensive study of the process of finding a topic, developing a thesis, and planning an extended essay. Intended as appropriate preparation for LST 441 (Senior Essay). Requirements include a formal essay proposal. LST 351: Great Lives. Reading, discussion, and lectures focused upon the distinctive features of the lives of outstanding men and women. The readings are mainly comprised of biographies and autobiographies, some history, and works of fiction which help illuminate the concept of the heroic individual. Open to non-honors students. Credit: 3 semester hours.
LST 352: Comparative Cultures. The course is designed to elucidate the nature of culture and of particular cultures, considering a great variety of cultural forms and practices. Reading and discussion of various African, European, and Oriental cultures. Open to non-honors students. Credit: 3 semester hours.
LST 401: Seminar in Philosophy and Literature. Seminar on the great books of philosophy and literature. Open to nonhonors students. Credit: 4 semester hours.
LST 421: Issues in the Human Sciences. A practical and theoretical study of basic issues and methods in the human sciences which integrates philosophical reflection, research experience, and an introduction to probability and statistics. Readings range from seventeenth century definitions of this new science through twentieth century debates. Open to non-honors students. Credit: 3 semester hours.
LST 431: Preceptorial III. Intensive analytical work on texts and topics chosen by tutors to complement the regular work in the seminars and tutorials. Extensive writing expected. Open to non-honors students. Credit: 3 semester hours.
LST 432: Preceptorial IV. Intensive analytical work on texts and topics chosen by tutors to complement the regular work in the seminars and tutorials. Extensive writing expected. Open to non-honors students. Credit: 3 semester hours.
LST 441: Senior Essay.* Independent study leading to a research honors essay on a topic chosen by the student and two readers. Weekly meetings with tutor. Use of secondary sources should receive secondary emphasis, but should cultivate the student's own critical thinking and demonstrate his/her readiness to join the discussion among published writers on the topic. Credit: 3 semester hours.
LST 491: Guided Leadership Studies. A semester of supervised practical experience to complement classroom instruction, that will help prepare a student for leadership in his or her area of educational or career interests. Placement: determined by course instructor and student's advisor. Prerequisites: Liberal Studies major or minor or International Studies minor and consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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## MATHEMATICS
MAT 101: Algebraic Concepts. This course develops algebraic skills through the use of data collection, hands-on manipulatives, and application of algebraic concepts with embedded study skills. Topics include the properties of equality; linear equalities and inequalities, with applications; graphing (linear, quadratic, and exponential growth models), including data collection; rigorous quantitative and qualitative analysis of quadratic functions; and appropriate applications. This course serves as a prerequisite for students whose intended major requires them to complete MAT 115. Prerequisite: sub scores on ACT/SAT, 15-18/350-450. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MAT 111: Contemporary Mathematics. This course develops problem-solving and mathematical skills through a sequence of applied topics. Topics include mathematical finance, probability and statistics, growth models for a variety of situations, and geometry. The prerequisite material required for each topic will be covered with the topic. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MAT 115: College Algebra. This course develops the algebraic skills necessary for further studies in mathematics. Topics include the algebra of functions; graphing techniques; quantitative and qualitative analysis of polynomial, rational, exponential and logarithmic functions, including limits at infinity and infinite limits; and appropriate applications. Prerequisite: Successful completion of an Intermediate Algebra course with a grade of C or higher, an ACT math sub-score of 22 (or higher), SAT math sub-score of 510 (or higher), a KYOTE College Algebra Placement score of 14 (or higher), or COMPASS score of 50 (or higher). Credit: 3 semester hours.
MAT 115A: Accelerated College Algebra. This course is designed to be an efficient combination of Intermediate Algebra and College Algebra. Topics include manipulation of monomials, polynomials, rational and radical expressions; solving equations and inequalities, including linear, rational, quadratic, absolute value, exponential a logarithmic; developing problem solving techniques; and introduction to functions, variation, the algebra of functions and their graphs; study of properties and graphs of polynomial and rational functions, including use of a graphing calculator and regression analysis; reading/interpreting graphs of function and applications. Prerequisite: A grade of C or better in MAT 101, An ACT math sub score of 19 (or better), or an SAT math sub score of 460 (or better), or a KYOTE College Readiness placement score of 22 (or better). Credit: 4 semester hours.
MAT 120: Precalculus. Review of polynomial, rational, exponential, and logarithmic functions, their graphs, and inverses; trigonometric identities, functions and their inverses; complex numbers; vectors; linear systems of equations, and polar coordinates. Prerequisite: MAT 115 or MAT 176 with grade of C or higher or appropriate scores on ACT, SAT, or placement test. Credit: 4 semester hours.
MAT 125: Business Calculus and Matrices. This course covers matrices, Gauss-Jordan reductions, systems of linear equations, and an introduction to differential and integral calculus. A variety of business applications are included. Prerequisite: MAT 115 or MAT 176 or appropriate scores on ACT, SAT, or placement test. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MAT 131: Calculus and Analytic Geometry I. Review of functions; limits of functions; derivatives and definite integrals of algebraic and transcendental functions; indeterminate forms; applications of the derivative and integral; the fundamental theorem of calculus. Prerequisite: MAT 120 or appropriate scores on ACT, SAT, or placement test. Credit: 5 semester hours.
MAT 132: Calculus and Analytic Geometry II. Review of the fundamental theorem of calculus; properties of definite and indefinite integrals; applications of the definite integral; techniques of integration; improper integrals; definite integral approximation with error bounds; infinite sequences and series; Taylor polynomial approximation; parametric equations and polar coordinates. Prerequisite: MAT 131. Credit: 5 semester hours.
MAT 200: Introduction to Statistical Reasoning and Analysis. This course consists of three hours of regular classroom contact taught by Mathematics faculty and a 1 hour career application laboratory. Topics will include sampling techniques, data measurement and classification, measures of central tendency, representation and communication of statistical information symbolically, visually, and numerically, probability, evaluation and assessment of different statistical models such as normal distributions, linear regression, confidence intervals, and one sample hypothesis testing. Prerequisite: Appropriate scores on ACT, SAT, COMPASS, and KYOTE. Credits: 4 semester hours.
MAT 203: Mathematics for Elementary Teachers I. This is the first course in a two-semester sequence designed to meet the needs of elementary school teachers. Topics include sets, whole numbers, numeration systems, bases, elementary number theory, fractions, decimals, real numbers. Problem solving, applications and historical topics are discussed throughout the course. Prerequisite: grade of C or better in MAT 115/176. Credit: 4 semester hours.
MAT 204: Mathematics for Elementary Teachers II. Continuation of MAT 203. Topics include ratio and proportion, probability, statistics, geometry, and measurement. Prerequisite: A grade of C or better in MAT 115 or MAT 176. Credit: 4 semester hours.
MAT 231: Multivariate Calculus. Calculus of vector-valued functions, partial differentiation, multiple
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integrals, curl, surface integrals and Stokes' theorem. Plane curves, polar coordinates, vectors, and three-dimensional analytic geometry. Prerequisite: MAT 132. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MAT 232: Differential Equations. The study of first-order equations, linear equations, the Laplace transform, Picard's existence theorems, and systems of equations.
Prerequisite: MAT 132. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MAT 300: Introduction to Advanced Mathematics. This course provides an orientation to higher mathematics. Topics include logic, mathematical proof, set theory, relations and functions, and an introduction to mathematical axiom systems. Prerequisite: MAT 132 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MAT 304: Perspective on Mathematics. Survey of the history and opportunities of mathematics, together with cultural ramifications, methods, and connections among various branches. Prerequisite: MAT 131. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MAT 307: Linear Algebra. Coordinates, vectors, vector spaces, subspaces, Euclidean n-space, determinants, linear transformations, linear and quadratic forms are studied. Prerequisite: MAT 132 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MAT 312: Mathematical Programming. This course is an introduction to modern operations research. Modeling, theory, applications of linear and integer programming, and problems concerning scheduling, inventory and networks are studied. Prerequisites: MAT 125 or MAT 307. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MAT 315: Numerical Analysis. Techniques of numerical approximation in analysis and algebra. Prerequisite: MAT 231. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MAT 321: Probability and Statistics I. Measures of central tendency and dispersion, basic probability theory, Bayes Theorem, discrete and continuous univariate probability distributions, moments, random variables, sampling theory, estimation, hypothesis testing. Prerequisite: MAT 132. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MAT 322: Probability and Statistics II. Multivariate distributions, joint and conditional distributions, moments, variance and covariance, functions of several random variables, correlation and regression, chi-square tests, analysis of variance. Prerequisite: MAT 321. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MAT 326: Modern Geometry. This course includes study of axiom systems; Euclidean and Non-Euclidean Geometries; affine, spherical, projective and vector geometries. Prerequisite: MAT 300. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MAT 333: Complex Variables. This course is focused on the techniques and applications of the complex number system. Topics include Euler's formula, analytic functions, and the method of residues. Prerequisite: MAT 231 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MAT 399/PHY 399/BIO 399/CHE 399/COS 399: Undergraduate Teaching Experience. Students earn course credit for undergraduate teaching experience including but not limited to (1) assisting students during laboratory sessions, (2) helping to set up laboratories or lecture/lab quizzes, or (3) conducting PLTL-Excel type workshops for students. Course may be repeated for credit.
Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MAT 401: Modern Algebra I. Operations, permutations, groups, isomorphism, quotient groups, Sylow's theorems, and applications are discussed. Prerequisite: MAT 300. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MAT 402: Modern Algebra II. Continuation of MAT 401. Rings, integral domains, quotient rings and ideals, extension fields, and vector spaces are studied. Prerequisite: MAT 401. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MAT 403: Real Analysis I. Real numbers and Euclidean space, continuous functions, differentiable functions of one and several variables, and the Riemann integral are studied. Prerequisites: MAT 231 and MAT 300. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MAT 404: Real Analysis II. Classical Lebesque integral, power series, curves, surfaces, integral theorem, divergence, and theorems of Green and Stokes are discussed. Some applications are examined. Prerequisite: MAT 403. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MAT 411: Topology. Topological spaces, metric spaces, separation axioms, connectedness, compactness, continuity, product and quotient spaces. Prerequisite: MAT 300. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MAT 415: Elementary Dynamical Systems. Time evolution of various physical and/or biological systems and asymptotic behavior of orbits in phase space are studied with various mathematical techniques. Prerequisite: MAT 232. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MAT 460: Mathematics Seminar.* An integrated overview of the mathematics curriculum. Each student will be required to prepare and present an independent investigation of topics of personal/professional interest. May be repeated once for credit. Prerequisite: Senior standing in mathematics. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MAT 470: Mathematical Modeling. This course is designed to provide a student with broad exposure to mathematical models and techniques to find solutions to governmental, industrial, and management
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problems. Optimization technique, probability and stochastic processes, physical and biological applications, hierarchies and priorities, computer-aided modeling and problem solving will be covered. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MAT 495: Topics in Mathematics. This course requires intensive examination of a mathematical topic chosen by a faculty member in Mathematics. This course will involve intensive reading, presentation, and discussion, as well as writing. May be repeated for credit. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCES
MSC 111: Math & Sciences Excel Laboratory. Peer-lead team learning approach to intensive interdisciplinary problem solving. (two hours of laboratory per week) Graded Pass/Fail. Co-requisite: BIO 111, BIO 210, CHE 101, CHE 102, MAT 115, MAT 120, MAT 131, PHY 207, PHY 208, PHY 211, or PHY 212 and consent of instructor or record. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MSC 371: Introduction to Research I. This course teaches students the skills that are required for performing scientific research. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MSC 372: Introduction to Research II. This course teaches students the skills that are required for performing scientific research. Credit: 1 semester hour.
## MANAGEMENT
MGT 301: Principles of Management. Fundamental principles underlying the management of business enterprises, based on planning, organizing, supervising, and controlling various functional activities. Prerequisites: ACC 201, BUA 204 and ECO 201, all with grades of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MGT 352: Supply Chain Management. An examination of 21st century supply chain management, strategic logistics, logistics partnering, integrated logistics systems, and materials sourcing. Prerequisite: MGT 301. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MGT 355: Production Management. A practical tutorial on the effective management of factors of production, design and delivery of goods and services. Topics include design paradigms, materials selection models, production design and management, lean, end-of-life strategies and quality strategies and standards. Prerequisites: MGT 301. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MGT 433: Human Resources Management. An examination of strategic human capital advantage. Topics include: job analyses, job design, recruitment, training and development, EEOC, ADA, and other legal, practical and competitive issues and constraints relevant to a firm's HR practices and policies. Prerequisite: MGT 301. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MGT 460: Human Behavior in Organizations. An analysis of the behavior of persons in organizational settings, including personality, values, motivation, leadership, authority in groups, and informal groups. Prerequisite: MGT 301. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MGT 465: Entrepreneurship. A study of small-business management, entrepreneurship and problems of organizing and operating a small business. Prerequisite: MGT 301 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MGT 480: Management Internship. Off-campus, on-the-job employment related to the discipline of management. Prerequisite: MGT 301 and junior or senior status and consent of chairperson. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MGT 490: Business Capstone. Capstone seminar. Course format provides students with experience in student integration of their specialization – specific and general business content knowledge to think creatively to generate new ideas and model novel problems. Prerequisite: Final semester senior standing and consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MGT 497: Contemporary Topics in Management. An exploration of contemporary topics in business management. May be repeated for credit for different topics (maximum of nine credit hours). Examples of topics include lean, green, and sigma, global competitiveness, sustainable business practice, team management, leadership or other current issues. Prerequisites: MGT 301. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MGT 499: Independent Study in Management. Research and in-depth study of a particular management concept or problem under the direction of a faculty member. Prerequisite: Senior classification and consent of the chairperson. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## MGT 533: Strategic Human Resource Management
Examines the design and alignment of HR architecture with the firm's business-model. Topics include: operational competencies, human capital development, employment relationships, employee mobility, compensation, work groups, knowledge workers, and inter-firm learning. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MGT 555: Operations Management. Study of management decision making in production and operations. Quantitative techniques are utilized to promote an organization's competitive advantage. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MGT 560: Human Behavior in Organizations. An analysis of the behavior of persons in organizational settings, including personality, values, motivation,
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leadership, authority and performance in groups, and informal groups. This course explores how the alignment of these variables with strategic goals promotes an organization's competitive advantage. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MGT 565 Entrepreneurship. A study of the strategic role of the entrepreneurial process and resulting innovations, based on challenges and opportunities. This course examines how an entrepreneur achieves competitive advantage in the global marketplace. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MGT 590: Strategic Management. Study of long-term management tasks of strategy formulation and implementation for an organization's competitive advantage. Topics include environmental analysis, strategy development, implementation, evaluation, and organization governance. Should be taken in the final semester of the MBA program. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MGT 601: Contemporary Topics in Management. An exploration of contemporary topics in business management. May be repeated for credit for different topics. Examples of topics include e-commerce, lean manufacturing, service operations, global competitiveness, leadership, culture, or other current issues. Should be taken in the final semester of the MBA program. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS
MIS 300: Management Information Systems. This course covers fundamental concepts of information systems and how they support management and operations of business organization in an increasingly competitive business world. Prerequisites: ACC 201, BUA 204 and ECO 201, all with grades of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MIS 301: Business Application Development and Programming. This course provides a structured approach to business application development and programming. Problem solving techniques, program design, and logic, are emphasized. Students will engage in hands-on exercises to reinforce learning how to design and develop business applications. Prerequisites: BUA 101 or COS 100 and BUA 102 or consent of the instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MIS 303: Business Database Systems. An introduction to the business use of various data models. Topics include the theory and design of data management in the context of business information needs. Prerequisite: MIS 300. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MIS 320: Introduction to ERP and Business Processes. This course explains and demonstrates how business processes are supported in Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems software. The course will focus on how ERP systems integrate business processes across functional areas and support business management and performance analysis. Students will gain an understanding of the integrative nature of ERP systems by completing exercises using simulated ERP environments. Prerequisites: BUA 101 or COS 100, BUA 102, and MIS 300 or consent of the instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MIS 360: Advanced Management Information Systems. This course addresses the design, development and use of information systems to make professional or management decisions. Prerequisite: MIS 300 or PUA 322 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MIS 370: Electronic Commerce. This course examines integration of technology and commercial practices for doing business on the Internet. The course will explore key concepts, models, tools, and applications as well as legal, economic, social and business issues related to ecommerce. Prerequisite: MGT 301, MKT 301, MIS 360 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MIS 410: Internet Application Development. This course covers concepts, principles, and techniques of Internet business applications development. The course provides students both theory and practical application of e-business technologies. Prerequisites: MIS 303 and MIS 360 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MIS 420: Advanced Business Application Programming (ABAP). This course provides an overview of the ABAP programming language for the SAP enterprise resource planning system. Students will write a variety of beginning and intermediate level programs using the ABAP workbench, ABAP objects, and data dictionary tools. Modular programming technique such as subroutines, function modules, and events will also be discussed. Prerequisites: MIS 300 and MIS 301, MIS 303, MIS 320 or consent of the instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MIS 430: Managing ERP Systems. This course focuses on enterprise systems configuration. The course will give students hands on experience configuring an ERP system
(e.g., SAP’s ERP Enterprise). Students will follow instructions and data provided by the instructor to configure the SAP ERP system to support main business processes. By understanding how an ERP system can be configured to manage a business process, the students will gain a better understanding of the integrated nature of business processes in general. Prerequisites: MIS 300 and MIS 301 or consent of the instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MIS 470: ERP and Enterprise Performance. This course provides an overview of Enterprise Resources Planning (ERP) systems and their impact on organizations. The course will review research evidence demonstrating the impact of ERP systems on enterprise performance.
Handson exercises will
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involve the use of simulated ERP environments. Prerequisites: MIS 320 and MIS 420 or consent of the instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MIS 475: Introduction to Enterprise Architecture. This course covers the foundational concepts, frameworks, principles and best practices of enterprise architecture. Prerequisites: MIS 320 and MIS 420 or consent of the instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MIS 480: Management Information Systems Internship. Off campus on-the-job employment related to the discipline of marketing, leadership, culture, or other current issues. Should be taken in the final semester of the MBA program. Prerequisite: MIS 300 and junior or senior status and consent of chairperson. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MIS 497: Topics in Information Systems. This course addresses topics of current interest in information systems. Examples of topics include data warehousing, information security, information systems economics, knowledge management systems, or other emerging technologies and MIS topics. Specific topics may vary in different semesters, as will the associated course prerequisites. The student is advised to check with the School of Business or his/her adviser on this offering. Prerequisite: MIS 360 or MIS 460 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MIS 499. Independent Study in MIS. Research and in-depth study of a particular marketing concept or problem under the direction of a faculty member. Prerequisite: Senior classification and consent of the chairperson. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MIS 510: Management Information Systems. This course introduces a variety of issues relating to managing information systems and strategic role of information technology in enabling an organization to gain and maintain competitive advantage. It addresses both behavioral and technical issues and uses case studies as a means of exploring a number of decision situations in organizations. All issues are considered from the managerial perspective. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MIS 597: Contemporary Topics in Management Information Systems (MIS). An exploration of contemporary topics in management information systems. May be repeated up the three times for different topics. Examples topics include: strategic management of technological innovation, customer relationship management system, global information systems, business intelligence and knowledge management or other emerging or relevant special topics. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## MARKETING
MKT 301: Principles of Marketing. A study of the movement of goods from producers to consumers emphasizing the importance of satisfying customers' needs through the development of effective marketing mixes. Prerequisite: ACC 201, BUA 204 and ECO 201, all with grades of C or better. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MKT 310: Personal Selling. This course provides a detailed introduction to personal selling. It explores important topics such as ethical issues in selling, the buying process, relationship building, adaptive selling, the personal selling process, and territory management, among others. Prerequisite: MKT 301. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MKT 315: Retailing Management. This course provides a detailed introduction to retailing management. It explores important topics such as types of retailers, retailing strategies, merchandise management, and store management, among others. Prerequisite: MKT 301. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MKT 320: Marketing Communications. A study of marketing communications concepts including identification of communications goals, analysis of advertising, sales promotion, public relations and personal selling. Prerequisites: MGT 301 and MKT 301. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MKT 325: Internet Marketing. This course provides comprehensive coverage of the rapidly changing field of Internet marketing. It relies on marketing theory when appropriate and introduces conceptual frameworks and real world examples to facilitate student understanding of Internet marketing issues. It emphasizes that a key challenge facing marketers today is how to best integrate the Internet into their strategies and media plans. This course is necessary in order for future marketing managers to function effectively in the real world. Prerequisites: MKT 301. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MKT 430: Marketing Research. A study of the scope and applications of marketing research, research designs, sampling methods, data collection and analysis, and research report writing. Prerequisites: BUA 320, MGT 301, and MKT 301. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MKT 440: Consumer Behavior. A study of the factors determining consumers' behavior patterns, especially as affected by economics, psychology, social psychology, and cultural anthropology and of the implications of these factors for marketing strategies.
Prerequisite: MGT 301 and MKT 301. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MKT 470/MGT 470: International Business Management. A study of the international business arena, including environmental forces (economic, cultural, technological, political, legal, physical) and their implications for developing effective management and marketing strategies. Prerequisites: MGT 301, MKT 301. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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MKT 480: Marketing Internship. Off-campus on-the-job employment related to the discipline of marketing. Prerequisite: MKT 301 and junior or senior status and consent of chairperson. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MKT 490: Strategic Marketing Management. A study of the problems faced by marketing executives whose responsibility is to develop winning marketing mixes and strategies. Prerequisites: MGT 301 and MKT 301. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MKT 499. Independent Study in Marketing. Research and in-depth study of a particular marketing concept or problem under the direction of a faculty member. Prerequisite: Senior classification and consent of the chairperson. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MKT 510: Marketing Communications. A detailed study of the various components of the promotion mix, such as advertising, sales promotion, public relations, and personal selling. Emphasis is placed on the central concept of integrated marketing communications, and on the importance of developing promotion strategies that allow marketers to reach predetermined objectives. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MKT 520: Strategic Marketing Management. A comprehensive study of market oriented strategic planning and its associated tools and techniques. Fundamental concepts such as environmental scanning, market segmentation, targeting, and product positioning, among others, are explored in detail. Emphasis is placed on how marketing managers use these tools to solve problems and develop winning marketing mixes and strategies. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MKT 530: Marketing Research. A detailed study of the various research approaches in marketing. Both qualitative and quantitative research techniques are explored. Emphasis is placed on the steps involved in the research process and on designing and implementing research projects that allow marketers to make more effective decisions. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MKT 540: Consumer Behavior. An in-depth study of buyer behavior in both consumer markets and business markets. The various factors that influence the behavior of consumers and buyers are explored in detail, and emphasis is placed on the importance of using this knowledge to develop more effective marketing strategies and tactics. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## MILITARY SCIENCE
MKT 560: Marketing of Services. A detailed study of the unique characteristics and challenges associated with the marketing of services. Basic concepts such as intangibility, inseparability, variability, and perishability are introduced and discussed, and emphasis is placed on the implications of these concepts for designing effective marketing strategies for service firms. Credit: 3 semester hours.
(See Air Force Studies and Army Military Studies)
## MUSIC
## Music—Applied
MUA 105: Music Composition I/Lab. Private Instruction in the elements of composition. One-hour composition lesson each week. Includes compositional projects in various genres. Laboratory required. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUA 106: Music Composition II/Lab. A continuation of MUA 105. Laboratory required. Prerequisite: MUA 105. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUA 121: Minor Applied I. One half-hour private lesson each week in primary or secondary performance areas. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: .5 semester hour.
MUA 122: Minor Applied II. A continuation of MUA 121. Prerequisite: MUA121. Credit: .5 semester hour.
MUA 161: Major Applied I/Lab. Private Instruction in voice, piano, organ, woodwind, brass, or percussion instruments in the principal area of study. One-hour lesson each week. Laboratory required. Prerequisite: audition required. For B.A. Mus. and B.M. music education majors. VARIABLE Credit: 1 to 2 semester hours.
MUA 162: Major Applied II/Lab. A continuation of MUA 161. Laboratory required. Prerequisite: MUA 161. For B.A. Mus. and B.M. music education majors. VARIABLE Credit: 1 to 2 semester credit hours.
MUA 205: Music Composition III/Lab. A continuation of MUA 106. Laboratory required. Prerequisite: MUA 106. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUA 206: Music Composition IV/Lab. A continuation of MUA 205. Laboratory required. Prerequisite: MUA 205. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUA 221: Minor Applied III. A continuation of MUA 122. Prerequisite: MUA 122. Credit: .5 semester hour.
MUA 222: Minor Applied IV. A continuation of MUA 221. Prerequisite: MUA 221. Credit: .5 semester hour.
MUA 261: Major Applied III/Lab. A continuation of MUA 162. Laboratory required. Prerequisite: MUA 162. For B.A. Mus. and B.M. music education majors.
VARIABLE Credit: 1 to 2 semester credit hours.
MUA 262: Major Applied IV/Lab. A continuation of MUA 261. Laboratory required. Must pass the Sophomore Applied Music Proficiency Examination to successfully complete this course. Prerequisite: MUA 261. For B.A. Mus. and B.M. music education majors. VARIABLE Credit: 1 to 2 semester credit hours.
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MUA 305: Music Composition V/Lab. A continuation of MUA 206. Laboratory required. Prerequisite: MUA 206. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUA 306: Music Composition VI/Lab. A continuation of MUA 305. Laboratory required. Prerequisite: MUA 305. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUA 321: Minor Applied V. A continuation of MUA 222. Prerequisite: MUA 222. Credit: .5 semester credit hour.
MUA 322: Minor Applied VI. A continuation of MUA 321. Prerequisite: MUA 321. Credit: .5 semester credit hour.
MUA 361: Major Applied V/Lab. A continuation of MUA 262. Laboratory required. Prerequisite: MUA 262. For B.A. Mus. and B.M. music education majors. VARIABLE Credit: 1 to 2 semester credit hours.
MUA 362: Major Applied VI/Lab. A continuation of MUA 361. Laboratory required. Prerequisite: MUA 361. For B.A. Mus. and B.M. music education majors. VARIABLE Credit: 1 to 2 semester credit hours.
MUA 405: Music Composition VII/Lab. A continuation of MUA 306. Laboratory required. Prerequisite: MUA 306. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUA 406: Music Composition VIII/Lab. A continuation of MUA 405. Laboratory required. Prerequisite: MUA 405. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUA 421: Minor Applied VII. A continuation of MUA 322. Prerequisite: MUA 322. Credit: .5 semester credit hour.
MUA 422: Minor Applied VIII. A continuation of MUA 421. Prerequisite: MUA 421. Credit: .5 semester credit hour.
MUA 461: Major Applied VII/Lab. A continuation of MUA 362. Laboratory required. Senior recital performance required to successfully complete this course. Prerequisite: MUA 362. For B.A. Mus. and B.M. music education majors. VARIABLE Credit: 1 to 3 semester credit hours.
MUA 462: Major Applied VIII/Lab. Prerequisite: MUA 461. For B.M. music performance majors. A continuation of MUA 461 with advanced standards for literature and performance. Laboratory required. Senior recital performance required to successfully complete this course. Credit: 4 semester credit hours.
## MUSIC—CLASS INSTRUCTION
MUC 101: Woodwind Class for Non-Majors. Course required for freshman non-major woodwind instrumentalists (piccolo, flute, clarinet, oboe, bassoon, saxophone) participating in a large university instrumental ensemble. Group instruction with emphasis in instrumental performance techniques. May be repeated once for credit. Co-requisite: MUP 381, MUP 382, MUP 383 or MUP 384. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUC 103: Upper Brass Class for Non-Majors. Course required for freshman non-major upper brass instrumentalists (trumpet, cornet, French horn) participating in a large university instrumental ensemble. Group instruction with emphasis in instrumental performance techniques. May be repeated once for credit. Co-requisite: MUP 381, MUP 382, MUP 383, or MUP 384. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUC 105: Low Brass Class for Non-Majors. Course required for freshman non-major low brass instrumentalists (trombone, euphonium, tuba) participating in a large university instrumental ensemble. Group instruction with emphasis in instrumental performance techniques. May be repeated once for credit. Co-requisite: MUP 381, MUP 382, MUP 383, or MUP 384. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUC 107: Percussion Class for Non-Majors. Group instruction with emphasis in instrumental performance techniques. May be repeated once for credit. Co-requisite: MUP 381, MUP 382, MUP 383, or MUP 384. Course required for freshman non-major percussion instrumentalists participating in a large university instrumental ensemble. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUC 110: Class Piano I. A study of the fundamentals of piano playing. Prerequisite: Satisfactory completion of Music Theory Placement Examination and Piano Placement Examination. Prerequisite or concurrent: MUS 112, MUS 113. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUC 111: Class Piano II. A continuation of MUC 110. Prerequisite: MUC 110 or placement by Piano Placement Examination. Prerequisite or concurrent: MUS 114, MUS 115. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUC 209: Jazz Improvisation. Class instruction in the development of individual jazz improvisational technique. May be repeated three times for credit. Open to non-music majors. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUC 210: Class Piano III. A continuation of MUC 111. Prerequisite: MUC 111. Prerequisite or concurrent: MUS 212, MUS 213. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUC 211: Class Piano IV. A continuation of MUC 210. Prerequisite: MUC 210. Prerequisite or concurrent: MUS 214, MUS 215. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUC 250: Jazz Piano. A study of jazz piano techniques utilized in accompanying and improvising jazz. Basic knowledge of music theory required. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUC 341: String Instruments Class. Class instruction in performance fundamentals of orchestral string instruments. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 1 semester hour.
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MUC 342: Voice Class. Class instruction in vocal performance fundamentals. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUC 343: Woodwind Instruments Class. Class instruction in performance fundamentals of woodwind instruments of the band and orchestra. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUC 345: Brass Instruments Class. Class instruction in performance fundamentals of brass instruments of the band and orchestra. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUC 347: Percussion Instruments Class. Class instruction in performance fundamentals of percussion instruments of the band and orchestra. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUC 349: Piano Pedagogy. A study of the fundamentals and techniques of teaching piano in groups and to individual students of all ages. Prerequisite: MUA 262 or 282. Credit: 1 semester hour.
## MUSIC EDUCATION
MUE 203: Technology in the Music Education Classroom. Development of competencies for implementing current and emerging instructional technologies in the music education classroom, grades P-
12. Course taken in lieu of EDU 203. Successful completion required for admission to the Educator Preparation Program. Prerequisite: Music Education specialization or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MUE 310: Keyboard Skills I. Instruction in piano designed to prepare the student for effective elementary and secondary level classroom teaching. One half hour private lesson per week and one hour class laboratory per week. Prerequisite: Music Education Specialization and MUC 211 or passing score on the Piano Placement Examination. Credit: 2 semester hours.
MUE 311: Keyboard Skills II. A continuation of MUE 310.
Advanced study and preparation of choral accompaniments. Successful completion of the course requires a passing score on the Piano Proficiency Exam. One half-hour private lesson per week and one hour class laboratory per week. Prerequisite: Music Education Specialization and MUE 310. Credit: 2 semester hours.
MUE 331: Fundamentals and Methods for the Elementary School Music Teacher. A study of school organization and administration, methods, materials, and philosophies of teaching music and the design, administering, and interpretation of assessment measures in music in grades K-5. Laboratory required; field work required. Prerequisite: Music Education Specialization, or consent of instructor, or MUC 211. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MUE 332: Fundamentals and Methods for the Secondary School Music Teacher. A study of school organization and administration, methods, materials, and philosophies of teaching music, and the design, administering, and interpretation of assessment measures in music in the secondary school. Laboratory required; field work required. Prerequisite: Music Education Specialization, or consent of instructor, or MUE 331. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MUE 333: Fundamentals of Music for Early Elementary Teachers. Open to non-Music majors. A course designed to meet the needs of early elementary teachers (K-4), emphasizing singing, listening, creative activities, use of Orff instruments, and basic keyboard skills. Laboratory required; field work required. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MUE 348: Marching Band Techniques. A study of contemporary marching band techniques, styles, and trends with emphasis on drill writing and arranging for the marching band. Prerequisite: Music Education
Specialization and MUA 262. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUE 435: Vocal Methods and Literature. Prerequisite: Music Education Specialization and MUE 332. A study of the methods, materials, literature, and techniques of teaching choral/vocal music at the elementary and secondary levels. Laboratory required; field work required. Credit: 2 semester hours.
MUE 437: Instrumental Methods and Literature.
Prerequisite: Music Education Specialization and MUE
332. A study of the methods, materials, literature, and techniques of teaching instrumental music at the elementary and secondary levels. Laboratory required; field work required. Credit: 2 semester hours.
## MUSIC—MUSIC INDUSTRY
MUI 101: Survey of the Music Industry I. A survey of the history and practices of the music industry. Students are introduced to careers and career planning, qualifications and credentials, and trade associations and unions in the music industry. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MUI 102: Survey of the Music Industry II. A continuation of MUI 101. A survey of the structures, economics, and operations of the recording industry; music publishing and distribution systems; intellectual property; and issues related to live music performance. Prerequisite: MUI 101. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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MUI 203: Music Technology Applications. Practical applications of computer-based music notation and sequencing, music synthesis, digital editing, and sound design. Prerequisite: MUI 102. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MUI 298: Special Topics in Music Production. An exploration of contemporary topics in music production. May be repeated once for credit for different topic. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MUI 302: Music Publishing, Copyright, and Licensing. A study of the music publishing and recording industry with emphasis on copyright and related issues through an examination of copyright law, contracts, licensing, catalog development, and foreign publishing. Prerequisite: MUI 202 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MUI 398: Special Topics in Music Production. An exploration of contemporary topics in music production. May be repeated once for credit for different topic. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MUI 402: Artist Representation, Promotion, and Concert Tour Production. A study of the methods and practices of artist representation, promotion, and concert tour production. Prerequisite: MUI 401. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MUI 498: Special Topics in Music Production. An exploration of contemporary topics in music production. May be repeated once for credit for different topic. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MUI 499: Senior Project in Music Production. Capstone course of the music industry studies elective track of the Bachelor of Arts in Music degree. The student will be involved in all aspects of recording production including artist and music selections; session planning; and digital recording, overdubbing editing, mixing, and mastering during his/her senior year. To successfully complete and pass the course, the senior project must be presented to a Music faculty jury for review. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## MUSIC—PERFORMANCE ENSEMBLE
MUP 311: Opera/Musical Theatre Workshop. A performing group concentrating on the study and performance of operatic and musical theatre literature. May be repeated for credit. Open to auditioned vocal students. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUP 357: Show Choir. A vocal performing ensemble that combines group and solo singing of popular repertoire with staging and choreography. May be repeated for credit.
MUP 355: Jazz Ensemble. An ensemble designed to allow students an opportunity to perform music in the jazz idiom. May be repeated for credit. Open to auditioned instrumental and vocal students. Credit: 1 semester hour.
Open to auditioned vocal and instrumental students. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUP 358: Instrumental Commercial Music Ensemble. An introduction to essential skills for the instrumental commercial musician. May be repeated for credit. Open to auditioned instrumental and vocal students. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUP 375: Gospel Ensemble. A performing ensemble concentrating on traditional and contemporary gospel literature. May be repeated for credit. Open to all students. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUP 381: Marching Band. A performing ensemble engaged in the preparation for and performance at University functions, including athletic events. May be repeated for credit. Open to all students through audition. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUP 382: Symphonic Band. A performing ensemble designed primarily for the general student-desiring continuation of instrumental music experience. May be repeated for credit. Open to all students through audition. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUP 383: Small Vocal Ensemble. A mixed ensemble organized for the performance of chamber and special literature, including madrigals and motets. May be repeated for credit. Open to auditioned vocal students. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUP 384: Pep Band. A small performing ensemble engaged in the preparation for and performance at University functions, including athletic events. May be repeated for credit. Open to all students through audition. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUP 385: Wind Ensemble. A select instrumental ensemble engaged in performance of literature in the wind repertoire. May be repeated for credit. Open to auditioned instrumental students. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUP 386: Concert Choir. A mixed performing ensemble organized for the study of sacred and secular choral literature. May be repeated for credit. Open to auditioned vocal students. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUP 387: Instrumental Chamber Music–Woodwinds. A study through performance of representative chamber literature for woodwind instruments. May be repeated for credit. Open to auditioned woodwind students. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUP 388: Instrumental Chamber Music–Brass. A study through performance of representative chamber literature for brass ensemble. May be repeated for
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credit. Open to auditioned brass students. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUP 389: Instrumental Chamber Music–Percussion. A study through performance of representative chamber literature for percussion ensemble. May be repeated for credit. Open to auditioned percussion students. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUP 390: Instrumental Chamber Music–Piano. Study and performance of music for piano in varied ensemble combinations. May be repeated for credit. Credit: 1 semester hour.
## MUSIC
MUS 101: Basic Music Theory. An introduction to the fundamentals of music: clefs, scales, meters, and rhythms. Includes sight-singing, piano, care training, and music terminology. Specifically designed as a Liberal Studies elective for non-Music majors. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MUS 103: Freshman Orientation in Music. This course is designed to facilitate the transition to University life and provide the necessary academic and social foundation for students to successfully complete their pre-professional experiences. Course taken in lieu of UNV 101. Required of all music majors. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUS 112: Music Theory I. Review of music fundamentals, including fundamentals of tonality. Introduction to harmonic and melodic analysis and part writing with emphasis on music of the common practice period, up to and including triads in all inversions. Laboratory required. Prerequisite: Placement by Music Theory Placement Examination or successful completion of MUS 099. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MUS 113: Aural Skills I. This course provides a practical application of materials studied in MUS 112 and drill in sight singing, aural perception, and the use of musical notation. Prerequisite: MUS 099 or satisfactory completion of Music Theory Placement Examination. Prerequisite or concurrent: MUC 110, MUS 112. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUS 114: Music Theory II. Continuation of harmonic and melodic analysis and writing, including seventh and secondary chords; modulation; introduction to two-part writing (homophonic and polyphonic), and simple forms (binary and ternary). Laboratory required. Prerequisite: MUS 112. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MUS 115: Aural Skills II. A continuation of MUS 113. This course provides a practical application of the materials studied in MUS 114, and drill in sight singing and aural perception with emphasis on melodic and harmonic dictation. Prerequisite: MUS 113. Prerequisite or concurrent: MUC 111, MUS 114. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUS 130: Introduction to Music. An introduction to the basic elements of music, its styles, and cultural history (including western art music, non-western music, jazz, and popular music). Open to non-Music majors. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MUS 207: Jazz Arranging and Composition I. Individual or class instruction in composition and arranging in both traditional and contemporary music idioms for small and large ensembles. Prerequisite: MUS 114. Credit: 2 semester hours.
MUS 208: Jazz Arranging and Composition II. A continuation of MUS 207. Prerequisite: MUS 207. Credit: 2 semester hours.
MUS 212: Music Theory III. Culmination of harmonic and melodic analysis and writing of the common practice period, including chromatic harmony and modulations; introduction to polyphonic analysis and writing, variations from, fugue, and related forms. Laboratory required. Prerequisite: MUS 114. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MUS 213: Aural Skills III. A continuation of MUS 115. This course provides a practical application of the materials studied in MUS 212 with emphasis on keyboard skills. Prerequisite: MUS 115. Prerequisite or concurrent: MUC 210, MUS 122. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUS 214: Music Theory IV. Advanced harmonic analysis and writing of the late nineteenth century, including higher tension and non-tertiary chords. Analysis of tonal forms including sonata and rondo forms. Instrumental and vocal writing. Laboratory required. Prerequisite: MUS 212. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MUS 215: Aural Skills IV. A continuation of MUS 213. This course provides a practical application of the materials studied in MUS 214. Prerequisite: MUS 213. Prerequisite or concurrent: MUC 211, MUS 215. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUS 237: Lyric Diction—English and Italian. A study of the principles and application of English and Italian diction in singing through the use of the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), spoken language drill, and recitation of representative arias and song literature. This course does not fulfill the foreign language requirement of the Liberal Studies General Core Requirements. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 1 semester hour.
MUS 238: Lyric Diction—French and German. A study of the principles and application of French and German diction in singing through the use of the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), spoken language drill, and recitation of representative arias and song literature. This course does not fulfill the foreign language requirement of the Liberal Studies General Core Requirements. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 1 semester hour.
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MUS 300: Music and Culture of the African Diaspora—Africa and Spain. This is the initial course of the online curriculum leading to the Short Term Divisional Certificate in World and Multicultural Music of the African Diaspora. This course provides an introduction to the various music cultures of Africa. Beginning with an overview of the study of music in world cultures, ethnomusicology, and progresses to analyze the role of music in African cultures based on their religious beliefs and practices, technology, traditions, and attitudes towards change and innovation. Credit: 4 semester hours.
MUS 301: Music and Culture of the African Diaspora: The Northern Hemisphere. This is the second course of the online curriculum leading to the Short Term Divisional Certificate in World and Multicultural Music of the African Diaspora. The purpose of the course is to introduce students to the history and current scholarship of African-American music form the eighteenth through the twentieth century. Credit: 4 semester hours.
MUS 302: Music and Culture of the African Diaspora: The Southern Hemisphere. This is the third course of the online curriculum leading to the Short Term Divisional Certificate in World and Multicultural Music of the African Diaspora. The purpose of the course is to explore the richness and diversity of Latin American and Caribbean music, and facilitate an appreciation from the cultural connections arising from their African legacies. Credit: 4 semester hours.
MUS 303: Music and Cultural of the African Diaspora – Rap, Hip-Hop and the Facilitation of Collective Resistance. The purpose of the course is to introduce students to the history and current scholarship of Rap and Hip-Hop, which have transformed social and political conditions of the inner cities and projected them to the global stage. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MUS 321: Survey of Music History I. A survey of the development of Western music from antiquity through the Medieval, Renaissance, and Baroque periods. Prerequisite: MUS 112. Credit: 3 semester hours
MUS 322: Survey of Music History II. A survey of the development of Western music from the Classical period to the present time. Prerequisite: MUS 321. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MUS 323/AAS 323: African-American Music. A study of the development of African-American music, including spirituals, blues, jazz, symphonic literature, and miscellaneous songs. Open to non-Music majors. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MUS 325/AAS 325: Jazz History and Literature. A survey of jazz, including its origins, major performers, and composers. All idioms and styles are studied using selected readings and recordings. Open to non-Music majors. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MUS 350: Accompanying. A study of the fundamentals and techniques of piano accompaniment. Includes assigned performances. Prerequisite: Music major or consent of instructor. Credit: 2 semester hours.
MUS 352: Conducting. A study of the principles and techniques of conducting the large choral and instrumental ensembles. Prerequisite: MUA 262. Credit: 2 semester hours.
MUS 403: Instrumental and Vocal Arranging. A study of instrumentation and arranging techniques for instrumental and vocal ensembles. Prerequisite: MUS 214. Credit: 2 semester hours.
MUS 426: Music Literature I. A survey of the style characteristics of representative musical works from the Medieval, Renaissance, and Baroque periods. Prerequisite: MUS 322. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MUS 427: Music Literature II. A continuation of MUS 426. A survey of the style characteristics of representative musical works from the Classic period to the present time. Prerequisite: MUS 426. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MUS 428: Keyboard Literature. An analytical and historical study of representative keyboard literature from the PreBaroque to the present time. Prerequisite: MUS 322. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MUS 429: Vocal Literature. An analytical and historical study of representative vocal works from the sixteenth century to the present time. Prerequisite: MUS 322. Credit: 3 semester hours.
MUS 430: Instrumental Literature. An analytical and historical representative instrumental works from the sixteenth century to the present time. Prerequisite: MUS 322. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## NURSING
NUR 103: Transition to Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN). Assists the Licensed Practical Nurse to move into the role of the associate degree nurse. Includes selected content on physical and psychological needs. Prerequisite: LPN license and admission to the Nursing program. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 111: Nursing I.* Focus on basic human needs and development, interpersonal relationships, and beginning skills of patient care. Clinical laboratory experience provided. (Five hours of lecture and six hours of clinical laboratory per week) This course is used to evaluate the oral communication competency. Prerequisite: Admission to Nursing program. Credit: 7 semester hours.
NUR 112: Nursing II. Application of scientific nursing principles and techniques, therapeutic relationships, and behavioral concepts essential to psychiatric and general hospital patients. (Five hours of lecture, six
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hours of clinical laboratory per week.) Prerequisite: NUR 111. Credit: 7 semester hours.
NUR 118: Independent Study. This course will assist students with study skills, self-guided study of current nursing concepts and placement in the program; discuss simulation opportunities and collaborate with nursing lab manager for possible Skills Lab time for self-guided review of skills. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 211: Nursing III. Preparation for giving family-centered nursing care and applying nursing principles/techniques in maternal care during maternity cycle/child care from conception through adolescence. (Six hours of lecture, nine hours of clinical laboratory per week.) Prerequisite: NUR 112. Credit: 9 semester hours.
NUR 212: Nursing IV. Focus on developing a coordinated approach to planning and implementing nursing care for patients with major health disorders. (Six hours of lecture, twelve hours of clinical laboratory per week.) Prerequisite: NUR 211. Credit: 10 semester hours.
NUR 213: Nursing V. Seminar discussion of issues and trends in nursing, legal and ethical components, job opportunities, career satisfaction, continuing education, and professional responsibilities. (Two hours of lecture per week.) Prerequisite: NUR 211. Credit: 2 semester hours.
NUR 321: Professional Role Transitions. This course provides an examination of the professional role transition from ADN-to-BSN graduate. Prerequisite: Acceptance to RN-to-BSN program. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 322: Nursing Assessment. This course builds on RN students' prior knowledge and clinical experience in developing more complex, comprehensive assessment skills. Prerequisite: Acceptance to RN-to-BSN program. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 323: Application of Nursing Theory. In this course RN students will examine perspectives on nursing trends, theories, and philosophies. Prerequisite: Acceptance to RN-to-BSN program. Credit: 2 semester hours.
NUR 324: Patho/Pharm in Nursing Care. This course provides a pathophysiologic approach to pharmacology and an overview of drug approval, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics for the practicing registered nurse. Prerequisite: Acceptance to RN-to-BSN program. Credit: 4 semester hours.
NUR 325: Teaching and Learning. This course introduces teaching and learning concepts for the practicing registered nurse access a diverse lifespan in a healthcare setting. Prerequisite: Acceptance to RN-to-BSN program. Credit: 1 semester hour.
NUR 326: Community Support Systems. This course discusses trending public health issues and requires completing 12 hours of observational experience in a variety of community healthcare settings. Prerequisite: Acceptance to RN-to-BSN program. Credit: 4 semester hours.
NUR 421: Nursing Informatics. This course provides a fundamental understanding of nursing informatics to inform quality and safety patient outcome measures. Prerequisites: All 300-level NUR classes. Credit: 2 semester hours.
NUR 422: Nursing Research and EBP. This course provides a basic understanding of the research process and evidence-based practice (EBP) for the practicing registered nurse. Prerequisites: All 300-level NUR classes. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 423: Transcultural Nursing. This course compares and contrasts the values, beliefs, and behaviors of diverse cultures/subcultures in a wide variety of healthcare settings. Prerequisites: All 300-level NUR classes. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 424: Nursing Leadership. This course explores leadership role responsibilities while completing 12 hours of observational learning experience in a professional nursing leadership role. Prerequisites: All 300-level NUR classes. Credit: 4 semester hours.
NUR 425: Gerontological Nursing. This course provides an overview of the aging process, while emphasizing nursing competence when using evidence-based assessments and interventions. Prerequisites: All 300-level NUR classes. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 426: Senior Capstone Seminar. Course focuses on analysis of issues impacting professional nursing practice in a changing health care system. Prerequisites: All 300level NUR classes. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 699 Advanced Statistics in Nursing. The purpose of this course is to review basic concepts of statistics and review use of statistics in nursing research. The course contains an overview of evidence based on practice and analysis of advanced research concepts in nursing. Primary focus on research in nursing practice. Graduate Nursing Elective. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 700 Advanced Pathophysiology. The purpose of this course is to provide the advanced practice nurse with knowledge of normal physiology and alterations in physiology in individuals across the life span. The focus is theory and research applicable to organ systems and cellular events. Emphasis is on regulatory and compensatory functions in health and in pathophysiological conditions. This course serves as a transition from the advanced practice nurse with the basic medical sciences to clinical medicine. The goal
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is to establish a knowledge base for various clinical problems encountered in internal medicine and will review the fundamental concepts of pathophysiology in the clinical setting. Prerequisite: Admission to BSN-DNP program. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 701 Analysis of Advanced Nursing Practice. This course is designed to provide students with opportunities to explore contemporary issues in health care delivery that affect the process and/or outcomes of relevant to patient populations. Specific focus will be on: (1) health disparities,
(2) barriers to care, (3) cultural competency and sensitivity, (4) cultural/SES influences on health and care delivery, (5) public health and health promotion models, (6) emerging infectious disease, (7) advances in healthcare, (8) environmental/occupational health concepts, and (9) the impact of global health on individuals/ communities. Prerequisite: Admission to BSN-DNP program. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 702 Epidemiology in Health Care. Epidemiology focuses on the distribution and determinants of disease frequency in human populations. This graduate-level course utilizes epidemiology as a method for examining problems of health and disease in the community. This application of epidemiologic methods to evaluate the distribution and determination of disease and other health problems will be a major focus of this course. Basic principles and methods of epidemiology are presented together with many of the applications of epidemiology to public health and the role it plays in the development and evaluation of public policy. Prerequisite: Admission to BSNDNP program. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 703 Advanced Pharmacology. The purpose of this course is to expand the pharmacological knowledge of the advance practice nurse. Principles of pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics across the life span serve as the foundation for this comprehensive course in pharmacology for prescribers. Emphasis is placed on understanding the physiological action of drugs, expected client responses, and major side effects. Issues related to evidence-based pharmacologic practice and legal aspects of prescribing are examined. Prerequisite: NUR 700, 701, 702. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 704 Theoretical Foundation for Advanced Nursing Practice. This course explores the history of advanced practice registered nursing (APN) roles in the current sociopolitical environment, preparing students to serve in a leadership role to shape the delivery of effect health care.
An overview of various communication methods, community assessment, and epidemiological principles is provided. Students will apply principles of advanced practice to promote the health of individuals and populations. Principles of client centered care and theory based care to promote health will be explored in depth. The principle of clear and respectful communication in care will be introduced in terms of cultural sensitivity. The principle of basing care on evidence will be introduced. The principle of caring for populations within a context of health systems will be introduced. The principle of ethical care will be introduced in terms of social justice. Prerequisite: NUR 700, 701, 702. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 705 Evidence-Based Practice/Quality Improvement in Health Care. This course explores philosophical and foundational components of evidence-based practice for advance nursing practice. Concepts, models, and methods for developing advanced practice based on the best evidence are applied. Developing the well-built question as well as understanding best search strategies are incorporated into research-based evidence, particularly related to the clinical and administrative practice question(s) and outcomes. Outcomes evaluation methods are explored. Prerequisite: NUR 700, 701, 702. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 706 Advanced Physical Assessment. This course is designed to further develop the student's advanced knowledge and skills for obtaining and recording a systematic health history and advanced physical examination of individuals and families across the lifespan. The course involves the synthesis of nursing, biologic, psychological, and sociocultural knowledge and theories as applied to the findings obtained in the comprehensive health assessment. The central objective is the development of cognitive and clinical skills needed to provide comprehensive care to individuals of all ages in primary, secondary, and tertiary care settings. Prerequisite: NUR 703, 704; Co-requisite 705. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## NUR 707 Advanced Nursing Care for Vulnerable
Populations. The purpose of this course is to provide the DNP-NP with an understanding of issues relevant to patient populations. Specific focus will be on: (1) health disparities,
(2) barriers to care, (3) cultural competency and sensitivity, (4) cultural/SES influences on health and care delivery, (5) public health and health promotion models, (6) emerging infectious diseases, (7) advances in healthcare (genomics, neurocomputing, neuroimmunology, anatomical reconstruction), (8) environmental/occupational health concepts, and (9) the impact of global health on individuals/communities. The course discussions will focus on the topics outlined above. This course will address the BPHr Goals and goals of Health People 2020 by enabling students to understand how to improve health care of diverse/underserved populations. Prerequisite: NUR 703, 704; Co-requisite 705. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 708 Psychopharmacology. The purpose of this course is to review psychopharmacology concepts utilized in nursing. Graduate Nursing Elective. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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NUR 800 Advanced Adult/Gerontology Primary Care Nursing I. This course focuses on synthesis and application of theory and research to effectively address the complexities of aging. Comprehensive evidenced-based management across settings, evaluation of care, role implementation, and influences of contextual factors on health care services for the elderly including palliative and end of life care are presented. This course provides the knowledge base for clinical gerontological management. Prerequisite: NUR 706, 707. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 801 Advanced Adult/Gerontology Primary Care Nursing I Practicum (180 Clinical Hours). This is the first clinical course of this advance nursing practice specialty. The objectives of this practicum are based on the content of the didactic component of the course. Prerequisite: NUR 706, 707. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 802 Health Systems Assessment. The purpose of this course is to prepare students to actively participate in the evaluation of health care and healthcare organizations. Specific emphasis will be on organizational assessments, quality improvement projects, outcomes research, technology evaluation, and performance appraisals. The course will provide the students with opportunities to learn to assess and diagnose organizations, facilitate organizational change in clinical care delivery, and foster quality improvement while addressing cost-constraints. During this course, the students will conduct their own administrative project at the site where they are participating in the clinical residency. The projects will focus on topics such as total quality improvement, protocol development, practice efficiency, practice effectiveness, or clinical outcomes. They will work with other personnel at the site in a collaborative arrangement. Each week, the students will meet as a group in order to address problems encountered with their administrative project and offer suggestions and support. The course will consist of didactic sessions, presentations by the students, and problem solving sessions. Prerequisite: NUR 706, 707. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 804 Advanced Adult/Gerontology Nursing II. This course continues to focus on synthesis and application of more complex theory and research to effectively address the complexities of aging. Comprehensive evidence based management across settings, evaluation of care, role implementation, and influences of contextual factors on health care services for the elderly including palliative and end of life care are presented. This course provides the knowledge base for clinical gerontological management. Prerequisite: NUR 800, 801, 802. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 805 Advanced Adult/Gerontology Nursing II Practicum (180 Clinical Hours). This is the second clinical course of this advance nursing practice specialty. The objectives of this practicum are based on the content of the didactic component of the course. Prerequisite: NUR 800, 801, 802. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 806 Research Design and Methodologies. This course is designed to provide the student with knowledge, skills, and practice in collecting, analyzing, and interpreting quantitative data within the context of application to research design and methodology. The following advanced statistical techniques will be examined: analysis of variance
(ANOVA/MANOVA), analysis of co-variance (ANCOVA/MANCOVA), use of psychometric techniques
(for instruments used in patient care, nursing education and nursing research), linear regression, multiple regression, logistic regression, and structural equation modeling (SEM). Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 807 Advanced Adult/Gerontology Nursing III (180 Clinical Hours). This is the third in the series. This course continues to focus on synthesis and application of more complex theory and research to effectively address the complexities of aging. Comprehensive evidence based management across settings, evaluation of care, role implementation, and influences of contextual factors on health care service for the elderly including palliative and end of life care are presented. This course provides the knowledge base for clinical gerontological managements. Prerequisite: NUR 803, 804, 805. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 808: Advanced Adult/Gerontology Primary Care Nursing III Practicum (180 Clinical Hours). This is the third clinical course of this advanced nursing practice specialty. The objectives of this practicum are paces on the content of the didactic component of the course. Prerequisite: NUR 804, 805.
NUR 809: Diversity and Ethical Issues in Advanced Practice (3 credit hours). The course focuses on the exploration of cultural diversity on client populations and nursing practice and provides opportunities for the exploration of the influence of culture on client health related behaviors. Emphasis is placed on the exploration of the contributions of the evolution of advanced nursing practice to the health of families, especially minority families. Students will explore the development of nursing theory by means of culturally appropriate nursing research methods. Researchable questions are merging from advanced nursing practice to an identified主题. The principle of the ethical care will also be introduced in terms of social justice.
NUR 900 Advanced Practice Leadership and Management. This course will focus particular attention on the organizational and structural opportunities and barriers inherent in obtaining access to health care for cultures and subcultures. This includes applying systems thinking to develop financial and cost effective strategies, legal and ethical dimensions of the business of health care delivery.
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This course provides the advance practice nurse with the skills to work with all organizational designs to eliminate health disparities. The advanced practice nurse will need to collaborate with other health care professionals from a variety of subcultures to analyze complex clinical situations as well as delivery systems to ensure safe and timely, effective, efficient, equitable and patient-centered care that meets or exceeds the standards of practice. This course will emphasize the delivery of health care to underserved populations as well as examining strategies to recruit, retain and recognize the accomplishments of a diverse nursing workforce. Leadership skills in human relations, organizational culture, effective patterns of communication and synergistic decision-making will accent this course. Prerequisite: NUR 806, 807. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 901 Advanced Practice Leadership and Management Practicum (180 Clinical Hours). This course is the clinical component of the leadership and management course. Leadership skills in human relations, organizational culture, effective patterns of communication and synergistic decision-making will accent this course. The student must complete 180 contact hours. Prerequisite: NUR 806, 807. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 902 Residency I Practicum (180 Clinical Hours). This is the first of a two-course series that provides the DNP student with mentored opportunities to identify, develop, implement, evaluate and disseminate an independent, analytic scholarly project focusing on problems of practice within specific populations. Each course builds on the knowledge and practice expertise of the DNP student, culminating in the completion of the scholarly project. The range of projects will be varied as they relate to the unique clinical practices of the DNP student, e.g., quality improvement, analyzing policy designing and using databases, designing and evaluating new models of care, collaboration with researchers to answer clinical questions, program development, implementation, and evaluation. To complete the objectives of this course successfully, the DNP student works with a faculty mentor to refine the design of the scholarly project. Students must successfully complete an oral defense of the project prior to implementation. The student will be required to submit individual objective and is expected to complete a minimum of 180 hours of supervised practice in a clinical area related to their topic of interest. Prerequisite: NUR 806, 807. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 903 Healthcare Policy. The purpose of this course is to facilitate the students' exploration of policy formulation, implementation, and modification in the United States. A model of policymaking will be analyzed and core elements of health care policy and planning, including the sociopolitical and economic context of health and health-seeking behaviors will be emphasized. Health care policy and planning at the local, state, federal, and international levels will be explored. Ethical dimensions of public policy formulation and implementation will be highlighted. The roles of the Nursing profession and individual nurses as they relate to the development and implementation of health policy will be investigated. Key concepts that influence policymaking such as politics, advocacy, ethics, federalism, pluralism, polarization, civil rights and civil liberties will be discussed. Prerequisite: NUR 900, 901, 902. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 905 Residency II (180 Clinical Hours). In this capstone course, the DNP student completes implementation of the evidenced-based scholarly project specific to a population of interest within a clinical setting and evaluates its impact on health care outcomes. Students will disseminate their findings through an oral presentation and a manuscript suitable for a peer-reviewed publication. Students will apply knowledge and skills obtained in the didactic and integrative courses in order to address the ethical, legal, financial and organizational aspects of the scholarly project. The DNP student will discuss his/her topic of interest, the development of the project and how it addressed the needs of a selected population; and evaluate the implementation and outcomes of the project. In order to successfully complete the objectives of this course, the student is expected to complete a minimum of 180 hours of supervised practice in a clinical area related to the topic of interest. Each student will be required to submit individual objectives at the beginning of the semester. Prerequisite: NUR 900, 901, 902. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 906 DNP Focused Course. The purpose of this course is to assist students in the final stage of their research project. Prerequisite: NUR 903, 904, 905. Credit: 3 semester hours.
NUR 907 DNP Project. This is a Capstone course in which students prepare a research project in their area of interest. Emphasis in this Capstone is placed on data collection, database creation, data entry, analysis, and interpretation of results. The project is guided by members of the Scholarly Project Committee and the final document is formally presented to the campus community in a Project defense. The students are expected to disseminate findings from their research to professional presentations and to use their projects to guide submission to scholarly journals. The students will learn to disseminate findings from their research through presentations and publications.
Prerequisite: NUR 903, 904, 905. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## PHYSICAL EDUCATION
PHE 109: Beginning Swimming. Designed to teach students basic skills in swimming, diving, and water safety. (Two labs per week). Credit: 1 semester hour.
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PHE 118: Body Conditioning/Physical Fitness. Designed to help the student understand the basis of physical fitness and develop a systematic program of exercise. (Two labs per week). Credit: 1 semester hour.
PHE 120: Gymkhana Performance Class. This course offers beginning and advanced gymnastics. Open to all non-physical education majors. (Maybe repeated for credit). Credit: 1 semester hour.
PHE 121: Karate I. An introduction to physical and metaphysical aspects of the art of self-defense, meditation, and relaxation. (Two labs per week). Credit: 1 semester hour.
PHE 122: Karate II. An advanced course for students who are serious about the pursuit of the martial arts. (Two labs per week). Credit: 1 semester hour.
PHE 125: Team Sports I. The student will be exposed to the fundamental skills, techniques, and rules of volleyball, basketball, and football (Two labs per week.). Credit: 1 semester hour.
PHE 126: Team Sports II. Fundamental skills, techniques, terminology, strategy and rules of soccer, softball, and track will be addressed during the class setting. (Two hours of lab per week). Credit: 1 semester hour.
PHE 127: Individual Sports. Fundamental skills, techniques, terminology, strategy of tennis, archery and badminton will be addressed during the class setting. (Two hours of lab per week). Credit: 1 semester hour.
PHE 128: Individual Sports II. Fundamental skills, techniques, terminology, strategy and rules of golf, racquetball, and field will be addressed during the class setting. (Two hours of lab 420 per week). Credit: 1 semester hour.
PHE 209: Beginning Swimming. Designed to teach students basic skills in swimming, diving, and water safety. Either from the educational or recreational setting. Education majors will develop activity appropriate lesson plans. Prerequisite: Physical Education major. Credit: 1 semester hour.
PHE 218: Teaching Body Conditioning. Designed to expose the students to intermediate techniques of performance, and teaching techniques of body conditioning and physical fitness. (One lecture, one lab per week). Prerequisite: Physical Education major. Credit: 1 semester hour.
PHE 220: Gymkhana Performance Class. This course offers beginning and advanced gymnastics. (May be repeated for credit). Prerequisite: Physical Education major. Credit: 1 semester hour.
PHE 221: Karate I. Designed to expose students to intermediate and advanced techniques of performance and teaching strategies utilized in Karate. Prerequisite: Physical Education major. Credit: 1 semester hour. PHE 222: Karate II. An advanced course designed for students who wish to advance to different belt levels. Prerequisite: PHE 221. Credit: 1 semester hour.
PHE 225: Team Sports I. Designed to expose the student to intermediate techniques of performance, teaching and assessment techniques of volleyball, basketball, and football. (Two labs per week.) Prerequisite: Physical Education major. Credit: 1 semester hour.
PHE 226: Team Sports II. The student will be exposed to fundamental skills, techniques, terminology, strategy and rules of soccer, softball, and track during the class setting. The student will also be exposed to the methods of teaching and assessment in the activities. (Two hours of lab per week). Prerequisite: Physical Education major. Credit: 1 semester hour.
PHE 227: Individual Sports I. The student will be exposed to the fundamental skills, techniques, terminology, and strategy of tennis, archery and badminton. The methods of teaching and assessment will also be addressed in the class setting. (Two hours of lab per week). Prerequisite: Physical Education major. Credit: 1 semester hour.
PHE 228: Individual Sports II. The student will be exposed to fundamental skills, techniques, terminology, strategy and rules of golf, racquetball, and field will be addressed during the class setting. The student will be exposed to the methods of teaching and assessment also in the activities. (Two hours of lab per week). Prerequisite: Physical Education major. Credit: 1 semester hour.
PHE 240: Intermediate Swimming. Review of beginning swimming skills. Instruction in techniques of all strokes useful to recreational swimming. (Two labs per week). Credit: 1 semester hour.
PHE 257: Elementary Rhythmic and Dance Activities. Designed to expose the prospective teacher to a variety of rhythmic and dance activities. (One lecture, one lab per week). Credit: 1 semester hour.
PHE 259: Movement and Gymnastic Activities for the Elementary School. Designed to expose the prospective teacher to a variety of movement, gymnastic apparatus, stunt and tumbling activities. (One lecture, two labs per week). Credit: 2 semester hours.
PHE 301: Human Anatomy for Physical Education and Sports. This course is designed to expose physical education majors to the muscular, skeletal, circulatory, and respiratory systems of the body and the relationship of those systems to physical education and sport. Prerequisite: Physical Education major. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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PHE 320: Adapted Physical Education. Designed to familiarize students with conditions that limit individual participation in physical activity. (Two lectures, one lab per week; six hours of observation). Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHE 323: Principles of Physical Education. An introduction to the historical, philosophical, biological, physiological, sociological, and political principles of physical education and sports. (Three lectures per week). Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHE 324: Sports Injury: Prevention/Care. Designed to introduce the student to sports medicine. Laboratory experience is provided. (Two lectures, one lab per week). Credit: 2 semester hours.
PHE 330: Physiology of Exercise. Designed to present the physiological effects of exercise on the various body systems. (Two lectures, two labs per week). Credit: 4 semester hours.
PHE 331: Kinesiology/Biomechanics. Designed to provide an understanding of the anatomical and mechanical aspects of human movement. (Three lectures, one lab per week). Credit: 4 semester hours.
PHE 332: Motor Development/Motor Learning. Introduces students to major concepts of motor development and motor learning. Includes application of these concepts to the teaching of motor skills. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHE 333: Psychological and Sociological Aspects of Sports. Aids the prospective teacher/coach to understand and apply the psychological and sociological concepts of sports and physical activity in the learning environment. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHE 351: Lifeguard Training. Leads to certification by the American Red Cross. (Two labs per week). Prerequisites: CPR Certification, HED 107, and PHE 240 or comparable skills. Credit: 2 semester hours.
PHE 355: Sports Officiating. Intensive study of playing rules, rule interpretation, and techniques and mechanics of officiating. (Two lectures, one lab per week). Credit: 2 semester hours.
PHE 380: Coaching Competitive Athletics. Introduction to the theories and practices pertaining to athletic performance and athletic management for coaching. (Two lectures per week). Credit: 2 semester hours.
PHE 381: Coaching Volleyball and Basketball. Theory, strategy, and mechanics of coaching volleyball and basketball. (Two lectures per week). Credit: 2 semester hours.
performances. (Two lectures, one lab per week). Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHE 401: Tests and Measurements for Health and Physical Education. The theory of measurement and statistical techniques. Includes construction of tests and the measuring of physical fitness and motor PHE 421: Organization and Administration of Health and Physical Education. Introduces the student to the principles, organization, and administration of school health, physical education, and intramural and interscholastic sports programs. (Three lectures per week). Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHE 423: Advanced Techniques in Athletic Training. Provides the students with advanced knowledge and understanding of athletic training including counseling, education, therapeutic modalities, rehabilitation techniques, and organization and administration of an athletic facility. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHE 425: Athletic Training High Impact Field Experience. Students obtain high impact field experience under the direct supervision of a certified athletic trainer. Prerequisite: PHE 423. Credit: 2 semester hours.
PHE 426: Assessment Procedures in Athletic Training. Provides the students with knowledge and skills necessary to perform evaluation and implement rehabilitation protocols to injured athletes. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## PHILOSOPHY
PHI 200: Introduction to Philosophy.* An introductory study of some classical philosophical issues. Includes the mind body problem; free will, determinism, and moral responsibility; and arguments concerning the existence of God. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHI 210: Introduction to Logic. An introductory study of the art of reasoning. Attention to fallacies, inductive inference, traditional Aristotelian logic, and the modern logic of truth functions. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHI 220: Classical Philosophy. A survey of the western and eastern philosophies from the ancient world, specifically the traditions of India, China, the Middle East, and Greece. Includes themes of justice, duty, the good life, the quest for wisdom, and how philosophy might be distinguished from religion. Credit 3 semester hours.
PHI 310: Moral Philosophy. An introductory study of major issues in normative ethical theory and selected applied topics of social ethics, such as abortion and euthanasia. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHI 330: Philosophy and Religion. An analytical and critical investigation of arguments concerning the existence and nature of God. Notions of survival after death and the epistemology of religious claims. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHI 350: Special Topics in Philosophy. A broad range of philosophical topics in specialized areas of philosophy, including historical periods, not covered in
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the current philosophy program curriculum. Examples include such topics as Philosophy of Technology, Philosophical Anthropology, and Modern Philosophy: Descartes to Kant. Consistent with other philosophy 300 level offerings, there are no prerequisites. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHI 390: Philosophy and Science. An exploration of ethical issues arising from modern biology and medicine, including altruism and sociobiology, abortion, birth control technology, euthanasia, and genetic engineering. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHI 400: Metaphysics. A critical investigation of arguments concerning categorical concepts including time, space, modalities of existence, and causality. Prerequisite: PHI 200 or 210 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHI 410: Philosophy and Literature. An exploration of the intersection of speculative philosophy and imaginative literature, seeking to discover both resonance and contrast between philosophy and literature. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHI 490: Survey of Basic Mathematical Logic. A survey of sentential and quantificational language systems and their calculi. Includes proofs of functional completeness, metatheorems, Gödel's proof, and elements of modal logic. Prerequisite: PHI 210 or one course above MAT 111. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHI 495: Philosophy and Modern Culture. Explores the philosophies, belief systems, and value systems implicit in the expressive forms of modern and popular culture, particularly youth culture, broadly defined. Themes include: tradition and innovation, and whether or not popular culture presents a coherent system of belief. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## PHYSICAL SCIENCES
PHS 201: Physical Sciences I. An inquiry-based course based on federal and state education standards covering the basic principles of motion, optics, sound and vibration, motion in the heavens, and important environmental topics. Prerequisite: Either completion of or testing out of remedial courses. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHS 202: Physical Science II. An inquiry-based course based on federal and state education standards covering the basic principles of electricity, electrical circuits, magnetism, heat and energy, Earth internal processes, the surface of the Earth, and important environmental topics. Prerequisite: Either completion of or testing out of remedial courses. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHS 211: Earth and Environmental Science. An inquiry based course covering topics in Earth and Environmental Sciences. Topics include internal and surface processes, the oceans, the atmosphere, and human interaction with the environment. Prerequisite: Either completion of or testing out of remedial courses. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHS 221: Introduction to Weather Studies. This course discusses the causes of weather, the interactions between the atmosphere and the sun and the oceans. It also discusses weather instruments. Satellite and radar weather maps will be analyzed. Also discussed will be climate and climate change. This is a lecture/laboratory course that will meet about 5 hours per week. Prerequisite: either completion of or testing out of remedial courses. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHS 231: Introduction to Astronomy. This course is an inquiry-based introduction to astronomy including an understanding of the physical laws governing the Universe. Topics include optical instruments, laws governing astronomy, a detailed assessment of the solar system including current understanding of the formation and evolution of the solar system. Prerequisite: either completion of or testing out of remedial courses. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## PHYSICS
PHY 130: Physics and Society. A lecture and discussion course about science topics in the news. Topics include terrorism, energy, nuclear energy and weapons, space flight, and global warming. The course will look at the science behind the issues to see why we are where we are today and the science between possible solutions and non-solutions. Prerequisites: Testing out of all or successful completion of all developmental courses. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHY 207: Physics in Biological Science I. A study of rigid body mechanics, gravitation, friction, elasticity, harmonic motion, sound, fluid mechanics, heat transfer, and kinetic theory, with particular attention to living systems. Included in the course are computer modeling and simulation exercises. (Three hours of lecture, two hours of laboratory per week.) Prerequisite: MAT 120. Credit: 4 semester hours.
PHY 208: Physics in Biological Science II. Continuation of PHY 207, with study of electricity, magnetism, electrical circuits, light, optical systems, molecular and atomic structure, and radiation. Included in the course are computer modeling and simulation exercises. (Three hours of lecture, two hours of laboratory per week.) Prerequisite: PHY 207. Credit: 4 semester hours.
PHY 211: General Physics I. Study of the calculus-based description of rigid-body mechanics, harmonic motion, sound, thermometry, and heat transfer. Included in the course are computer modeling, simulation and programming exercises. (Four hours of lecture, two hours of laboratory per week.) Prerequisite(s): MAT 131, or consent of instructor. Credit: 5 semester hours.
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PHY 212: General Physics II. Continuation of PHY 211. Electricity, magnetism, electrical circuits and devices, optics, atomic and molecular physics, kinetic theory and radiation physics are studied. Included in the course are computer modeling, simulation and programming exercises. (Four hours of lecture, two hours of laboratory per week.) Prerequisite: PHY 211 or MAT 132. Credit: 5 semester hours.
PHY 305: Electrical Circuits and Electronics for Engineers. Comprehensive electrical engineering principles for engineering and science majors. Topics include: Circuit analysis, power systems, electronic, digital logic, and instrumentation. Prerequisites: PHY 212, MAT 132. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHY 311: Statics. The analysis of gravitational, elastic, and frictional forces in static rigid bodies and structures. Included in the course are computer modeling, simulation and programming exercises. (Three hours of lecture per week.) Prerequisites: PHY 211 and MAT 132. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHY 320: Engineering Thermodynamics. Equations of state, energy, enthalpy, and entropy of several fundamental physical systems; includes laws of thermodynamics applied to these systems and to common engines. Included in the course are computer modeling, simulation and programming exercises. Prerequisites: PHY 211 and MAT 132. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHY 331/COS 331/CIT 331: Introduction to Robotics.
Introduction to robotics including the design, building, and programming simple robots. Included will be the basic science, engineering, and mathematics needed to design and build a simple robot. Students will also be introduced to the topic of project management. The course is a combination lecture/laboratory course that will meet five hours per week for three credit hours. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHY 340: Engineering Electromagnetics. Electric and magnetic forces; fields and potentials accompanying charge and current in vacuum/dielectrics/conductors. Motion of charged particles, electromagnetic waves, electrical circuits and devices. Included in the course are computer modeling, simulation, data acquisition, virtual instrumentation and programming exercises. Prerequisite: PHY 212. Co-requisite: MAT 231. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHY 350: Electrical Circuits I. Fundamental laws and principles for linear circuits whose elements consist of passive and active components used in present day engineering practice. Determination of sinusoidal steady state responses using algebra of complex numbers. Three hours of lecture; two hour of laboratory. Prerequisites: PHY 212 and MAT 132 or consent of instructor. Credit: 4 semester hours.
PHY 361: Modern Physics. Kinetic theory of gases; bonding forces (liquids/solids); statistical thermodynamics; thermal, electrical, and magnetic properties; photon and electron characteristics; atomic and nuclear structures and radiations. Included in the course are computer modeling, simulation, data acquisition, virtual instrumentation and programming exercises. Prerequisite: PHY 212. PHY 320 is recommended. Co-requisite: MAT 232. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHY 346: Advanced Physics Laboratory. A laboratory course where students perform advance experiments in physics. Topics include modern physics, optics, and thermodynamics. Prerequisites: PHY 211, 212. Credit: 1 semester hour.
PHY 381: Undergraduate Research in Physics and Engineering. This course is designed to give pre-engineering majors an opportunity to conduct independent research. A formal oral presentation of the findings of the student is required. May be repeated for credit. Prerequisites: Junior standing in pre-engineering, mathematics, or chemistry and permission of the instructor. Credit: 1-4 semester hours.
PHY 390: Special Topics in Physics.* Selected topics for individuals or small groups of students. For Applied Mathematics, Pre-Engineering. The course will be the senior exit activity using topics from the Engineering in Training Exam. The course may be repeated twice for credit. Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PHY 399/BIO 399/CHE 399/COS 399/MAT 399: Undergraduate Teaching Experience. Students earn course credit for undergraduate teaching experience including but not limited to (1) assisting students during laboratory sessions, (2) helping to set up laboratories or lecture/lab quizzes, or (3) conducting PLTL-Excel type workshops for students. Course may be repeated for credit. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 1 semester hour.
## POLITICAL SCIENCE
POS 101: American Government. A study of the formal and informal institutions of American national government and politics, including the Constitution, the presidency, Congress, the federal court system, etc. Credit: 3 semester hours.
POS 160: State and Local Government. An examination of the structure and function of state and local political institutions, the forms of political participation, and various policy issues. Prerequisite: POS 101 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
POS 201: Metropolitan Government. A study of municipal government and metropolitan problems, including politics, the role of the city council, the mayor, and the city manager. Prerequisite: POS 101 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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POS 211: Introduction to Political Science. An introduction to the study of behavior in a political context, including an analysis of behavioral concepts such as political roles, groups, and power. Prerequisite: POS 101 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
POS 311: Comparative Government. An analysis of the major political systems of Europe, with emphasis on Great Britain, France, the German Federal Republic, and the Soviet Union. Prerequisite: POS 211 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
POS 322: Legislative Process. A comprehensive study of legislative organization, procedures and problems governing the legislative power structure, the selection of legislators, and the roles they play. Prerequisites: POS 101 and POS 160, or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
POS 331: American Constitutional Law. An analysis of the constitutional development of separation of powers, federalism, the regulation of commerce, contracts, taxing and spending, and the state police power. Prerequisite: POS 160. Credit: 3 semester hours.
POS 355: Classical Political and Sociological Theory. An examination of western political philosophy from Plato to Marx with emphasis on Plato, Aristotle, Machiavelli, Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, and Marx. Prerequisite:
Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
POS 361: World Politics. An examination of the dynamics of world politics, international tension, conflict, and resolution. Credit: 3 semester hours.
POS 363: International Organizations. An analytical examination of the origins and character of the various international organizations, especially the United Nations. Its importance, relevance, and roles as instruments for solving conflicts in the global system will be explored. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
POS 431: The Constitution and Civil Liberties. An examination of constitutional development and the definition of American rights in the areas of freedom of speech, press, assembly, association, and religion. Prerequisites: POS 160 and POS 211. Credit: 3 semester hours.
POS 446: American Political Executives. An analytical examination of the powers, duties, and functions of American political executives in national, state, and local governments. Prerequisites: POS 201, POS 211, and POS 331 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
POS 461: American Politics. An advanced political science course that addresses the American political heritage. Specific emphasis is placed on the Constitution, political behavior, and electoral systems. Prerequisite: POS 160 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
POS 462: Politics of Developing Nations. A comparative analysis of political culture, processes, and problems of selected nations, the majority of which have become independent since World War II. Prerequisite: POS 211. Credit: 3 semester hours.
POS 464: African Politics. A survey course designed to introduce students to African political structure, its historical background, the impact of colonization, recent trends, and ideologies. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
POS 291, 391, 491: Political Science Internship I, II, III. A semester or session of supervised practical experience to complement classroom instruction. Final grade, placement, and number of semester credit hours determined by student's advisor. Prerequisites: Political Science major or minor and consent of instructor. Credit: 3-12 semester hours.
## PORTUGUESE
POS 495: Directed Study in Political Science. Course content, instructional activities, and student assignments are tailored to specific needs. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
POR 101: Portuguese I. This course provides an introduction to the basics of the Portuguese language. Course content will focus on building proficiency in speaking, listening, reading, and writing Portuguese. Prerequisite: ENG 101. Credit: 3 semester hours.
POR 102: Portuguese II. This course builds upon the foundational material in Portuguese 101. Course content will focus on building proficiency in speaking, listening, reading, and writing Portuguese. Prerequisite: POR 101. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## PSYCHOLOGY
PSY 200: General Psychology. A first course in human behavior. Among the topics covered are heredity and environment, development of the individual, motivation, emotion, perception, personality, and abnormal behavior.
Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 215: Orientation to Psychology. A course focused on preparing students to write in the discipline, meet and learn about psychology faculty research interests, introduction to research methods, and statistical analyses in the behavioral sciences. Prerequisite/Co-requisite: PSY 200 & grade of C or above in MAT 111; Psychology Majors Only or consent of the instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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PSY 303: Theories and Methods in Developmental Psychology. Prerequisite: PSY 200. Theories and research methods of developmental psychology, including psychoanalytic, cognitive, and behavioral methodologies. The development of language, personality, cognition, and social behavior are also explored. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 304: Experimental Psychology. May be taken concurrently with PSY 301. An introduction to laboratory procedures and the use of experimental designs to study psychological processes. A laboratory course.
Prerequisites: PSY 200. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 320: History and Systems of Psychology. Exploration of the history of psychology as a scientific approach to understanding behavior from the ancient Greeks to the present, with a focus on the last two centuries. Prerequisite: PSY 200 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 399: Seminar in Psychology. A specific area of psychology will be studied based on current trends and students' needs. This course serves as a precursor to PSY 499, Senior Colloquium. Students begin work on their Senior Colloquium papers as part of this course. Prerequisite: PSY 301. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 400: Abnormal Psychology. A study of the nature and concept of abnormality; problems and schemes of classification; and the theories, symptoms, etiology, and treatment of deviant behavior. Prerequisite: PSY 200. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 401: Personality Theory. Major theories of personality and personality development are closely examined, including psychodynamics, behavioral, trait, humanistic, cognitive, and other approaches. Prerequisite: PSY 200. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 402: Industrial Psychology. Application of general principles of psychology to the industrial setting with emphasis on job analysis; worker analysis; work-fatigue accidents; human engineering; and worker effectiveness. Prerequisite: PSY 200. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 403/SOC 403: Social Psychology. A study of social and individual dynamics, social roles, attitude formation and change with emphasis on behavioral variation and social control. Prerequisites: PSY 200 and SOC 203 or consent of advisor or instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 407: Theories of Psychotherapy. This course provides an introduction to various approaches to the treatment of psychological problems. Prerequisites: PSY 400 and PSY 401, or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 404: Psychological Assessment. A survey course of broad categories into which psychological assessment instruments and techniques can be divided and the study of existing assessment instruments and techniques. Prerequisite: PSY 200. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 408: Learning and Motivation. The examination of behavior through principles of classical, operant, and cognitive learning theories and research, and through theories and research regarding motivation. Prerequisite: PSY 200. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 409: Cognitive Psychology. An intensive study of the growing field of cognitive psychology. The course explores concepts of memory, attention, thinking, and language with reflections on information processing and artificial intelligence. Prerequisite: PSY 200. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 410: Physiological Psychology. The study of the neurophysiological bases of behavior, with emphasis on neuroanatomy and the physiology of learning, motivation, emotion, and sensation. Prerequisite: PSY 200. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 411: Sensation and Perception. Human sensory and perceptual processes will be examined. Major theories and experimental findings will be presented. Includes laboratory assignments. Prerequisites: PSY 200. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 413: Social Cognition. This course explores the interface between social psychology and cognitive psychology. The topics examined include attribution theory, schemas, affect, behavior, and research methods in social cognition. Prerequisites: PSY 200. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 490; 491; 492: Psychology Practicum I, II, and III. A directed reading, research, or pre-professional working/ learning experience for advanced students in psychology. May be taken independently and designed in collaboration with an advisor, or taken as a course covering ethical guidelines in research and practice. Prerequisites: Advanced standing in psychology as either a Junior or Senior and consent of advisor or instructor. Credit: 1-6 semester hours.
PSY 497/SOW 497: Special Topics in Psychology. A seminar for the discussion of specific topics concerning Rehabilitation Counseling offered by the University of Kentucky. May be repeated for credit no more than four times (12 credit hours). Prerequisites: Psychology Junior/Senior status, GPA 3.0. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 503: Intermediate Statistics I. An examination of intermediate statistical methods. Semester 1 will examine various forms of Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), in addition to a review of significance testing, and data screening. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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PSY 504: Intermediate Statistics II. An examination of intermediate statistical methods. Semester 2 examines various forms of correlational analyses including multiple types of regression and factor analysis, in addition to a review of significance testing, and data screening. Prerequisite: PSY 503 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 505: Intermediate Research Methods I. An examination of the array of research methods used in the behavioral sciences and helping professions. Emphasis is placed on critically evaluating psychological research and understanding its application to counseling. Semester I will address experimental methods. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 506: Intermediate Research Methods II. An examination of the array of research methods used in the behavioral sciences and helping professions. Emphasis is placed on critically evaluating psychological research and understanding its application to counseling. Semester II will address survey research methods and program evaluation. Prerequisite: PSY 505 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 551: Psychology & Law. A review of the ways in which mental health issues interact with the law and the criminal justice system. Topics will include mental health testimony as it relates to civil commitment, the rights of mental patients, competency to stand trial, the insanity defense, the antisocial personality, child custody disputes and determinations, and consideration of the utility and limitations of mental health expertise as it relates to the legal system. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 552: Law & Social Science. This course will focus on the ways in which behavioral and social science information is being used in court. The course will examine the empirical issues raised in criminal law, tort law, trademark law, etc. The use, misuse and nonuse of social science information in court will be considered. Will also apply behavioral and social science knowledge to the criminal and civil justice systems. Topics such as social psychology of justice institutions, environmental social science, socialization into roles and identity, collective behavior, research on juries, attitude formation and change, and criminal identification will be included. Credit: 3 semester hours.
with offender populations, with attention to evaluations of their effectiveness. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 661: Theories of Offending & Corrections. Reviews the many approaches to the treatment and rehabilitation of offenders in the context of the various goals of offender dispositions. Will survey the contexts of offender treatment through the criminal justice system, with particular emphasis on prisons, jails, halfway houses and special treatment programs. Issues such as mandatory vs. voluntary treatment, confidentiality, and the agency and the individual client will be discussed. Students will review the range of therapeutic and other interventions utilized in dealing PSY 662: Psychology of Criminal Behavior. An in-depth analysis of research on the psychological bases and dynamics of criminal, aggressive, and antisocial behavior. Review of historical and contemporary issues, such as the interface of the mental health system and the criminal system, civil commitment, diminished capacity, the insanity defense, sentencing, capital punishment, competency to stand trial, and the use of research in court. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 663: Aggression & Violence. Critical evaluation and examination of violence and aggression, their origins and determinants, and their impact on the individual and society. Application to forensic issues will be emphasized through the liberal use of clinical and research material. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 664: Assessment & Treatment of Offenders. Focuses on the major theories of criminal and aggressive behavior.
Viewpoints from cognitive, psychodynamic, behavioral, social learning, descriptive and developmental theorists will be discussed and compared with current classification systems. Case examples will be used to illustrate the various theories. If time permits, selected specialized topics may be considered including alcohol and crime, sex crimes, juvenile delinquency, and women and crime. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 671: Diversity & Law. Students will apply social psychological knowledge in the context of cultural sensitivity to the criminal and civil justice systems. Special focus will be placed on topics such as social psychology of justice institutions, environmental psychology, socialization into roles and identity, collective behavior, research on juries, attitude formation and change, and criminal identification. Coursework will also highlight the impact of psychological disorders, emphasizing the explicit linkage between socio-cultural change and the legal system. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 672: Addiction & Psychopharmacology. Examines the types of abusable substances and the symptomology, etiology, and treatment of substance abuse. The relationship of substance abuse to criminal behavior and emotional functioning will be examined. Regulation, prevention strategies, and treatment strategies will be examined. The entire spectrum of substance abuse will be examined. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 673: Psychology of Victims. An intensive theoretical and clinical study of the victim, community attitudes toward victims, the interactions of the victim with the criminal justice system, and programs for psychological rehabilitation of the victim. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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PSY 681: Seminar in Psychology & Law. This course will be designed to accommodate course offerings on new or emerging topic areas. May be repeated for credit provided that the topic is different with each selection. Course content, requirements and/or prerequisites will be posted independently each term. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 690: Comprehensive Exam. The M.A. comprehensive examinations will consist of three parts: (1) Theory; (2) Methods; (3) Substantive Area/Special Area. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PSY 699: Thesis. The thesis will be an original, empirical research project. The student will work closely with an advisor, producing a work corresponding to the guidelines of the Publication Manual of the American Psychology Association. Students can register for this course in any of the semesters and continue till completion. Credit: 3-12 semester hours.
## PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
PUA 301: Public Budgeting Processes. An examination of the managerial components of budgetary processes in the government agencies. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 302: Public Sector Management. A survey of the managerial issues in the government agencies including organization, personnel, budget, political accountability, clientele relations, and human resources development. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 303: Research Methods in Public Administration. Application of social science research techniques to the problems of public sector management. Development of analytical perspectives in evaluating administrative research reports. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 304: Comparative Administrative Systems and Policies. An analysis of public management in selected nations with specific focus on the comparison of public policies, programs, and their implementations. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 305: Contemporary Public Policy Issues. An overview of selected public policy issues in America. The choice of topics may include tax policy, health care, welfare, and foreign policy. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 322: Management Information Systems. This course examines technical, psychological and behavioral aspects of information systems, life cycles, and information controls. Credit: 3 semester hours. contribution to individual and community health. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 371/HED 371/SOW 371: Introduction to Public Health. Prerequisite: HED 221 or consent of instructor. A survey course that develops an understanding and appreciation for factors affecting health status and its PUA 400: Policy Analysis and Program Evaluation. Analysis of the impact of programs and policies in the public sector. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 401: Organizational Behavior and the Bureaucratic Structure. A study of behavior in public organizations and practical use of organizational theories in effective public management. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 402: Human Resources Management in Public Agencies. An introduction to human resource management. The topics may include recruitment, personnel development, job analysis, productivity, employee assistance services, and grievance analysis. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 404: African Public Administration and Policies.
Compares the administrative system of Sub-Saharan African countries in light of prevailing political, legal, economic, and cultural influences. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 491: Internship. Integrates theoretical perspectives with work as an intern in a public or nonprofit setting. Prerequisites: Declared major or minor in Public Administration; not already employed full-time in the field; prior permission of the instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 495: Directed Study. An organized course of readings, oral and written reports, and examinations arranged by a faculty member whose areas of specialization coincides with the student’s interest. Prerequisite: Prior permission by the instructor and the Chair. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 497: Special Topics. A seminar for the discussion of special topics in public administration. May be repeated once. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 499: Senior Seminar.* A capstone experience for public administration majors. The seminar will integrate theory and research with practice. Prerequisite: PUA 302, 303, 305, and 400, or consent of the Chair. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 500: Perspectives on Public Administration. Provides conceptual perspectives on management in the public sector. Topics covered include public policy, organization theory, management, planning, financial management, leadership, and intergovernmental relations. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 501: Quantitative Methods. A study of statistical measures from a managerial perspective and the use of social science package computer programs for doing statistical analyses. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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PUA 503: Research Methods and Policy Analysis. An introduction to skills and concepts useful for research involving analysis and evaluation of public policy and programs. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 504: Organization Theory. Surveys the theories of complex organizations. Special emphasis will be placed on theories dealing with public bureaucracies. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 505: Information Management for the Public Sector. Develops understanding of computer systems and networks. Instills awareness of public sector information management issues such as privacy, security, and accessibility. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 506: Human Resource Management in the Public Sector. Provides students with an overview of personnel management concepts and focuses on various functions and laws which comprise the public personnel management. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 605: Public Sector Economics. This course provides an introduction to microeconomics and macroeconomics. Emphasis is on the leading indicators and the institutions which shape public policy. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 606: Fundraising and Grantsmanship. Explores the techniques associated with fundraising for government and nonprofit organizations. The course includes an analysis of grant writing, special event, and direct donations. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 607: Budgeting in Government Agencies. Applies budgetary principles and theories to the actual preparation of sample budget documents in the local, state, and federal agencies. Critical analysis of budget documents carried out in a series of classroom exercises. Use of computer program in budget preparation will be introduced. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 612: Human Resource Law. Introduces students to varying regulations and concepts with which they must deal in administering the personnel functions of an organization. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 614: Applied Human Relations. Applies human relations theory and practice to the public sector to develop a people-in-systems focus that will meet the needs of government workers. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 616: Current Topics in Public Sector Human Resource Management. Examines changes taking place in Human Resource Management in the public sector. May be repeated twice. Credit: 3 semester hours.
provide assistance to developing countries. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 633: Seminar on Development Administration. Critically examines ways in which governmental, nongovernmental, and international aid organizations PUA 634: Political and Administrative Development. Develops theoretical understanding by examining processes through which political and administrative development occur. Utilizes this perspective to analyze contemporary challenges confronting developing nations. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 635: Globalization and Development. Examines controversies concerning globalization from the perspectives of both wealthy and development nations. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 636: Current Topics in International Development. Examines issues taking place in development nations, or involving interactions between wealth and developing societies. May be repeated twice. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 645: Seminar in Nonprofit Management and Community Development. An introduction to management issues in nonprofit organizations and the community development process. The course looks at economic, cultural, and social issues in underdeveloped communities. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 648: Current Topics in Non-Profit Administration. Examines changes taking place in the management of nonprofit organizations. May be repeated twice. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 685: Ethics for Public Sector Management. Enables students to recognize ethical dilemmas in public sector management, develop their skills of ethical analysis, and to be aware of their own personal moral judgments. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 687: Advanced Topics in Public Administration. Focus on issues of current interest in the public sector. Topics include the determination, review, and analysis of timely public affairs topics. May be repeated twice. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 689: Directed Study. Completion of approved project designed to provide the student with an opportunity to develop an area of expertise not covered by the regular curriculum. May be repeated once. Prerequisites:
Presentation in writing of a detailed study plan, permission of the instructor who will direct the work, and approval by the academic unit head. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 691: Human Resource Management Seminar. Applied public sector personnel management as viewed from the theoretical, legal, and practical perspective. Special emphasis on the development of personnel policies and plans. Prerequisites: PUA 506. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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PUA 699: Internship in Public Administration. Integrates theoretical perspectives with work as an intern in a public or non-profit setting. Prerequisite: Not already employed fulltime in the field; prior permission of the instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
PUA 797: Residence Credit for Thesis/Professional Project. MPA students who have already earned 6 semester credit hours in PUA 798 and 799 may be registered for this course which will enable them to use university resources for research. Credit: none.
PUA 799: Thesis. Independent and original research on a specialized topic in Public Administration. Oral defense is required. May be repeated once. Prerequisite: Previous approval by a Public Administration faculty committee. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## RECREATION
REC 101: Introduction to Recreation. Special attention is given to the history of recreation, principles of organization, finance, administration, and supervision. Credit: 3 semester hours.
REC 201: Recreational Games and Sports. The theory and practice of teaching recreational games and sports needed in developing sound recreational programs. Prerequisite: REC 101 or approval of chairperson. Credit: 3 semester hours.
REC 322: Inclusion and Special Recreation. Introduces students to the philosophy, objectives, and basic concepts of inclusive recreation. Field work required. Prerequisite: REC 101 or approval of chairperson. Credit: 3 semester hours.
REC 343: Organization and Administration of Playgrounds and Recreation. Focus on city problems as related to play and recreation, planning, authority and responsibility, programs, leagues, tournaments, equipment, supplies, and public relations. Credit: 3 semester hours.
REC 364: Camping and Camp Counseling. Includes theories and philosophies of camping and camp counseling. Emphasis on organizing and administering practical experiences in camping. Prerequisite: REC 101 or approval of chairperson. Credit: 3 semester hours.
REC 402: Recreation Field & Clinical Experience. Course provides supervised clinical experience in recreation dealing with specific populations. Students also engage in supervised leadership experiences in recreation agencies. Field hours required. Prerequisite: Junior or senior status. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## RELIGIOUS STUDIES
REL 201: Topics in Religion. A survey of various questions and topics of the world's major religious traditions. Emphasizes historical, anthropological, and symbolic analysis and understanding. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## REAL ESTATE
RES 101: Principles of Real Estate. Introduction to areas of real estate as a professional field, including brokerage, agreements of sales, deeds, financing of real estate, mortgages, judgments, valuation appraisals and license law. Credit: 3 semester hours.
RES 102: Real Estate Marketing. This course prepares students to market real property by teaching them the proper way to advertise property, to prospect for new clients, to show property, to negotiate contracts, and to close the transaction. Federal and state laws relating to real estate advertising and fair housing will be included. Credit: 3 semester hours.
RES 104: Real Estate Law. Equips students with an understanding of legal principles governing real estate transactions with attention to sales, contracts, deeds, mortgages, title insurance, taxes, community property, and homestead law. Credit: 3 semester hours.
RES 201: Real Estate Valuation. Introduction to the real estate market, including land values, construction costs, residential and commercial appraisals, and transactions of rental income into present value. Credit: 3 semester hours.
RES 202: Residential Construction. Introductory course in design and construction of single family residences. Topics include site orientation, architectural styles, structural styles, interior planning, and construction methods and materials. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## RUSSIAN
RUS 171: Elementary Russian I. An introduction to the basics of Russian language and culture. Credit: 3 semester hours.
RUS 172: Elementary Russian II. A continuation of RUS 171 with emphasis on Russian grammar, pronunciation, vocabulary and some writing. Prerequisite: RUS 171 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
SCM 320: Sourcing. All organizations need to acquire goods and services for use, and many acquire them for resale. The many purchasing principles that have been developed to assist firms in deploying their resources effectively will be studied in this course. The perspective of this course is that organizational and customer needs satisfaction serve as the motivational factor underlying the processes. Prerequisite: MGT 352. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SCM 340: Logistics. Prerequisite: MGT 352. Analysis of logistic and transport services. Contemporary issues
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in: customer service; distribution operations; purchasing; warehousing location, design, and operation; carrier selection; transportation costing and negotiation. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SCM 452: Global Supply Chain Management. Overview of supply chain management from and international perspective. Includes international logistics, global sourcing, customer issues and facility location. Prerequisite: MGT 352. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SCM 480: SCM Internship. On-the-job employment related to the discipline of supply chain management. Graded pass/fail. Prerequisites: junior or senior classification and consent of chairperson; minimum GPA 3.0. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SCM 490: SC Solutions with ERP. Planning and control systems for product and service flows in the supply chain. Extended ERP-the management of inter-enterprise business processes like Customer Relationship Management and Supply Chain Management as well as analytical applications. Integration of management, sales, marketing, finance, operations, e-business technology to create a true customer-focused strategy in Business-to Business (B2B) and Business-to-Consumer (B2C) markets. Prerequisites: MIS 300, MGT 352, SCM 320, SCM 340. Prerequisites or co-requisites: SCM 452, senior standing. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## SOCIOLOGY
SOC 203: Principles of Sociology. Survey of the basic principles and concepts of sociology. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOC 303: Cultural Anthropology. Introduction to the scientific study of human culture; the examination of the ecological, historical, and evolutionary foundations of culture. Prerequisite: SOC 203. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOC 304: Race and Ethnic Relations. A sociological analysis of modern race and ethnic relations with attention given to black-white interaction, race prejudice, discrimination, cultural differences, and socio-cultural dynamics. Prerequisites: SOC 203, HIS 201, and HIS 202. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOC 305: Contemporary Social Problems. An examination of social issues and conflicts of society from a sociological perspective. Prerequisite: SOC 203. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOC 314: Demography. Examination of the factors that affect growth, size, composition, and distribution of human populations; the components of population change and their relationship to socio-cultural variables. Prerequisites: SOC 203 and SOC 300. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOC 320: Social Stratification. Study of systems of social ranking in societies. Attention is focused on social classes in American societies and the distribution of power, prestige, and privileges. Prerequisite: SOC 203 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOC 343: Juvenile Delinquency. The prerequisite may be taken concurrently. Study of the causes of delinquency as revealed through personal, family, and community situational conditions. Prerequisite: SOC 203. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOC 350: Urban Sociology. The prerequisite may be taken concurrently. Examination of social processes, including the emergence of leadership, the structure of authority, and the differentiation between and among urban institutions. Prerequisite: SOC 203. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOC 403/PSY 403: Social Psychology. A study of social and individual dynamics, social roles, attitude formation and change with emphasis on behavioral variation and social control. Prerequisite(s): PSY 200 and SOC 203, or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOC 405: Sociological Theory. The social, cultural, and intellectual foundations of sociological theory. Prerequisite: Junior classification in Sociology. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOC 423: Criminology. The latter prerequisite may be taken concurrently. A study of criminology from the classical schools to the present, with special units on the professional criminal and white collar crime. Prerequisite: SOC 203. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOC 431: Social Change. A seminar in which students present and defend independently developed projects on the dynamics of change. Prerequisites: SOC 203 and 9 additional semester credit hours earned in upper-level Sociology courses. Open to seniors only. Credit: 3 semester hours. SOC 490, 491, 492: Sociological
Practicum I, II, III. A directed reading, research, or professional working-learning experience for selected students in sociology. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 1-6 semester hours.
## SOCIAL WORK
SOW 201: Career Choices in the Human Service Professions. An overview of professional practice for potential Social Work majors. Exposes students to various professional roles and encourages examination of Social Work as a career. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOW 210: Alcohol and Substance Problems. This course addresses issues relating to alcohol and other substances. Special emphasis is placed on cultural and socio-economic facts that impact substance abuse. Credit: 3 semester hours.
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SOW 306: Human Behavior I. Analyzes the development and behavior of persons from conception through young adulthood: biological, psychological, social, and cultural factors are examined. Prerequisite: SOW 201 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOW 307: Human Behavior II. A continuation of Human Behavior I, this course examines human growth and development from middle-adulthood through old age. These systems include the context of family as a social group, small groups such as work and religious and other organizations such as those providing services, community (neighborhood), and institutions. Prerequisite: SOW 306 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOW 308: Dynamics of Marriage and the Family. An examination of diversity and change in marriage, family life, and women's roles and status, identifying areas of concern to helping professionals. Prerequisite: SOC 203 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOW 310: Foundations of Social Work Practice. Provides the theoretical foundation for generalist practice, applying systems thinking to activities in the human services. Examines Social Work functions and tasks for effective service delivery. Prerequisite: SOW 201 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOW 314: Basic Skills for Human Services Professions.* Provides students an opportunity to develop skills in communication, interviewing, purposeful observation, recording, problem identification, and record keeping. Prerequisite: SOW 310 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOW 315: Advanced Skills in Social Work Methods. Development of techniques and skills in problem-solving with families, groups, communities, and organizations. Selected frameworks for Social Work intervention are explored. Prerequisites: SOW 308 and SOW 314. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOW 321: Social Welfare Policies, Issues, and Programs. Historical and philosophical development of social welfare as an institution and Social Work as a profession. Policy structures of public and private agencies are examined. Prerequisite: SOW 201 or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOW 322: Social Welfare Policies, Issues, and Programs II. Analysis and interpretation of social welfare policies, programs and issues. Examines the influence of movements, ideologies, political conditions, and sociocultural attitudes on social welfare. Prerequisites: SOW 310 and SOW 321, or consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
systems. Prerequisite: Admission to Social Work Program. Credit: 6 semester hours.
SOW 422: Field Instruction I. An educational experience under faculty direction in an approved social service agency. Students work approximately 24 hours per week providing services to various client SOW 423: Social Work Seminar I. Students integrate knowledge, values, and skills learned in the classroom with their practice experience in an agency. Prerequisites: SOW 322 and consent of faculty. Co-requisite: SOW 422. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOW 424: Field Instruction II. Under faculty supervision, students work 24 hours per week in an approved social service agency. Prerequisites: SOW 422, SOW 423, and consent of faculty. Credit: 6 semester hours.
SOW 425: Social Work Seminar II. Taken in conjunction with SOW 424. Students are offered an opportunity to refine skills in problem-solving as a final preparation for professional practice. Prerequisites: SOW 422, SOW 423, and consent of faculty. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOW 435/CJE 435: Statistics for Social Work. This course serves as an introduction to the use of statistics as a method of describing and analyzing data from research in Criminal Justice with an emphasis on applied methods. Prerequisites: SOW/CJE 433 and MAT 111 or higher. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOW/CJE 434: Research Methods for Social Work. An indepth research effort. To include an introduction to basic logic, knowledge and skills of research design and methodology. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOW/CJE 435: Statistics for Social Work. This course serves as an introduction to the use of statistics as a method of describing and analyzing data from research in Social Work with an emphasis on applied methods. Prerequisite: SOW/CJE 433 and MAT 111 or higher. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOW 497: Social Work-Professional Responsibilities and Ethics. This course provides students with a comprehensive exploration of Social Work Professional values and ethics as they apply to social work theory, research, policy, and practice. This course will focus on professionalism and ethics dilemma. Prerequisite: SOW 314. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOW 497: Child Welfare Services. An historical analysis of child welfare as an institution and an in-depth study of programs, policies, practices, and their impact on children, youth, and families. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SOW 497/PSY 497: Special Topics in Social Work. A seminar for the discussion of specific topics concerning Rehabilitation Counseling offered by the University of Kentucky. May be repeated for credit no more than four times (12 hours of credit). Credit: 3 semester hours.
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## SPANISH
SPA 101: Elementary Spanish I. An introductory Spanish course with emphasis on elementary grammar, vocabulary building, reading and listening comprehension. Not for students with prior background in Spanish. Prerequisite: ENG 099 or an ACT English sub-score of 18 and above. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SPA 102: Elementary Spanish II. Continuation of SPA 201 with greater emphasis on pronunciation and oral expression. Conducted in both Spanish and English. Prerequisite: SPA 101 or equivalent (prior background in Spanish or departmental test scores). Credit: 3 semester hours.
SPA 103: Beginning Spanish for Health Care Professionals I. This course is the first semester of Spanish at the beginning level for health care professionals. It is equivalent to SPA 101 and, therefore, cannot be taken as a second semester language course to fulfill the foreign language requirement. Prerequisite: ENG 101 or permission of instructor. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SPA 104: Beginning Spanish for Health Care Professionals II. This course is the second semester of Spanish at the beginning level for health care professionals. It is equivalent to SPA 102. Prerequisite: SPA 103. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SPA 201: Intermediate Spanish I. More advanced work in grammar, vocabulary building, reading and listening comprehension, beginning emphasis on pronunciation and oral expression. Conducted in both Spanish and English. Prerequisite: SPA 102 or equivalent (prior background in Spanish or departmental test scores). Credit: 3 semester hours.
SPA 202: Intermediate Spanish II. Continuation of SPA 201 with greater emphasis on pronunciation and oral expression. Conducted in both Spanish and English. Prerequisite: SPA 201 or equivalent (prior background in Spanish or departmental test scores). Credit: 3 semester hours.
SPA 303: Advanced Spanish I. Intensive review of grammatical structures, with emphasis on reading, writing, speaking, and listening comprehension. Conducted in both Spanish and English. Prerequisite: SPA 202 or equivalent. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SPA 304: Advanced Spanish II. Intensive conversational practice to develop fluency, clarity, and precision in oral expression of ideas. Conducted in Spanish. Prerequisite: SPA 303 or equivalent. Credit: 3 semester hours.
the 21st century. Conducted in Spanish. Prerequisite: SPA 304. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SPA 320: History, Culture and Civilization of Spain and Latin America. This core course studies the history, art culture, and everyday life of Spain and Latin American beginning with Prehistoric Spain and Latin America into SPA 355: History and Phonetics of the Spanish Language. This course is an introduction to the science of Spanish linguistics, including phonology, morphology, syntax and semantics of the Spanish language as well as the history of the language. Conducted in Spanish. Prerequisite: SPA 304. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SPA 383: Study Abroad Spanish Communication. This course is designed for students studying outside the United States in a Spanish-speaking location. Prerequisite: SPA 202 or consent of instructor. Credit: 1-6 semester hours.
SPA 398: Advanced Spanish Composition. This course is an intensive study of grammar and sentence structure with emphasis on learning how to research topics and write compositions in Spanish. Conducted in Spanish.
Prerequisite: SPA 355. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SPA 399: Advanced Spanish Conversation. This course consists of conversations on daily subjects of current interest pertaining to the Spanish speaking world. Students will acquire new vocabulary through the reading of current material and its usage in oral work. Conducted in Spanish. Prerequisite: SPA 398. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SPA 401: Survey of Peninsular Literature. A study of the social, economic, cultural and political life of Spain, combined with a study of representative authors and movements. Conduced in Spanish. Prerequisite: SPA 303. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SPA 402: Survey of Latin-American Literature. A study of the social, economic, cultural and political life of Latin-
America and Brazil, combined with a study of representative authors and movements. Conducted in Spanish. Prerequisite: SPA 303. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SPA 425: Spanish Film and Art. This course provides the student with basic knowledge of major films and works of art by well-known artists. Conducted in Spanish. Prerequisites: SPA 401 and 402. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SPA 426: Masterpieces of Spanish Literature. This course provides the reading, analysis, and discussion of literary masterpieces by major Spanish and Latin American authors. Conducted in Spanish. Prerequisite: SPA 402. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SPA 427: Major Authors in Spanish Literature. An intense study of one or two authors considered to be among the greatest and most influential of writers in Peninsular or Latin American literature. Not for Spanish Education majors. Conducted in Spanish. May be
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repeated. Prerequisites: SPA 401 and 402. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SPA 499: Senior Seminar in Spanish. An integral capstone course in Spanish. A review of key components of Spanish grammar, culture, literature and of issues related to proficiency in Spanish (speaking, listening, reading, and writing) and to career opportunities for Spanish majors. Conducted in Spanish. Prerequisites: Senior standing, 15 hours of upper-level Spanish courses and/or consent of the Spanish faculty. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## SPEECH
SPE 101: Oral Communication. Placement required concurrently with ENG 103 and ENG 099. An introduction to structured oral communication, concentration on the development and delivery of informative messages. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SPE 103: Interpersonal Communication. The verbal and non-verbal aspects of human communication. Emphasis is placed on roles played by self-esteem, perception, trust, conflict, language, values, etc. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SPE 200: Public Speaking* Deals with the preparation, delivery, and evaluation of speeches. Emphasis is placed upon the impromptu, the extemporaneous, and the written speech. Prerequisite: SPE 103. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SPE 201: Group Discussion and Debate. The theory and practice of small and large group discussion, and formal and informal debate strategies, emphasizing the individual's role within the group and on debate. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SPE 302: Interracial/Intercultural Communication. The study of communication strategies in different cultural and racial groups. Prerequisite: SPE 103. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SPE 304: Oral Interpretation. Designed to equip the student with techniques for effective oral interpretation of such literature as the Bible, the Classics, dramatic literature, and poetry. Prerequisite: SPE 103. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SPE 310: Persuasive Speaking. The study of the rhetorical aspects of speech in persuasive styles. Emphasis is placed on gathering, structuring, and orally presenting persuasive data. Prerequisite: SPE 103. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SPE 315: Voice and Diction. A basic course offered to acquaint the student with the social, physiological, psychological, phonetic, and linguistic bases of speech communication. Prerequisite: SPE 200. Credit: 3 semester hours.
and how they develop internal and external communication systems. Prerequisite: Consent of faculty. Credit: 3 semester hours.
SPE 401: Institutional Communication. Designed to acquaint the students with organizational structures
SPE 402: Public Relations. Study of public relations concepts. Students are given the opportunity to practice public relations theory in a variety of activities and organizations. Prerequisite: Consent of faculty. Credit: 3 semester hours.
## THEATRE
THE 107, 207, 307, or 407: Theatre Practicum I-IV. Practical, supervised work with actual theatre productions. May be selected as performance or technical practicum in accordance with casting and other needs of stage productions. Credit: 1 semester hour.
THE 130: Introduction to Theatre. This course examines theatre history and its cultural relevance, traditions, theory, design, and production. Credit: 3 semester hours.
THE 200: Introduction to Dance. A survey of the history and aesthetics of dance in relation to society and to the other arts. Includes instruction in basic dance techniques. Credit: 3 semester hours.
THE 204: Foundations of Theatre. Through readings, lectures, demonstrations, and active participation behind the scenes in an actual production, the student becomes familiar with theatre history, design, and tradition. Credit: 3 semester hours.
THE 210: World Drama. Prerequisite: ENG 211. Study of western world dramatic literature from antiquity to Ibsen. Emphasis is on works which are examples of the major periods of drama. Credit: 3 semester hours.
THE 220: Modern Drama. A study of dramatic literature from Ibsen to the present, illustrating the literary, historical, and social development of the modern era. Prerequisite: THE 210. Credit: 3 semester hours.
THE 250: Acting. Laboratory class in the fundamentals, techniques, and practice of stage credibility and acting, emphasizing development of relaxation, self-exploration, stage presence, and other acting skills and actual participation in a live performance. Credit: 3 semester hours.
THE 260: Music Theatre I. Development of skills in energizing, concentrating, and structuring. Energy concepts include physical, vocal, mental, and emotional energy. Concentrating concepts includes conceptualization and imagination. Prerequisite: THE 250. Credit: 3 semester hours.
THE 300: Interpretive Dance. Theory and practice of techniques and composition. Emphasis is placed on execution of dance techniques for theatrical productions. Prerequisite: THE 200 or consent of instructor. Credit: 2 semester hours.
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THE 305: Theatre History. A survey of theatre from its primitive origins through the emergence of modern drama. Study of content and trends in dramatic literature and play production. Prerequisite: THE 204. Credit: 3 semester hours.
THE 360: Music Theatre II. A continuation of skills stressed in Music Theatre I. Emphasis on singing, moving, isolation of vocal mechanisms, physical response, reflecting, and rhythmic patterns. Prerequisite: Audition. Credit: 3 semester hours.
THE 380: Play Directing. A study of play direction and play analysis, blocking, line learning, and correct character portrayal. Students prepare a prompt book which details the director's plans. Prerequisite: THE 250. Credit: 3 semester hours.
THE 404: Stage Craft. Study and guided practice in the theory, principles, techniques, materials, and development through plans of scene and lighting design for the contemporary theatre. Credit: 3 semester hours.
THE 408: Black Theatre. Study of goals, careers, problems, dreams, and accomplishments of Black playwrights, actors, directors, choreographers, designers, critics, and theatre groups. Prerequisite: THE 204. Credit: 3 semester hours.
THE 410: Seminar in Theatre. Examination and discussion of the styles of theatre practices with special emphasis on elements of production relating to stylistic conception.
Prerequisite: Consent of faculty. Credit: 3 semester hours.