===== PAGE 1 ===== # ADAMS COUNTY COURT OF COMMON PLEAS RULES OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE #### Rule 105.1. Citation and Applicability These Rules may be cited as Adams C.R.Crim.P. (number), or Local Crim. Rule (number). As used in these rules, "Clerk" shall mean the Clerk of Courts. #### Rule 105.2. Appeals A. With the exception of appeals involving minor defendants, appeals from Magisterial District Judge decisions shall be listed for hearing by the Clerk of Courts on the first available Criminal Business Court Day at least twenty-eight (28) days later than the time of the filing of the appeal. B. Appeals from summary convictions involving defendants under the age of eighteen (18) years shall be listed for hearing by the Clerk of Courts on the first Juvenile Court (DPS) Day of each month which is at least twenty-eight (28) days later than the time of the filing of the appeal. Immediately upon the filing of the appeal, the Clerk shall provide notice of the appeal and the date upon which it has been scheduled to the Department of Probation Services and the District Attorney's Office. Notice shall be provided to the defendant pursuant to local practice. #### Rule 105.3. Requests for Closed Hearings Except as otherwise provided by law or state rule, a party to a criminal action intending to request that a proceeding be closed to the public, must give notice as follows: (Caption) Take notice that the undersigned intends to present a request to the Court on _____, 20____, at _____ in Courtroom No./Chambers that proceedings concerning _____ be closed to the public. The notice shall be posted in the Clerk of Courts' office and shall be mailed to every newspaper in general circulation in Adams County at least ten (10) days prior to the presentment. The moving party will be required to file proof of service at the time the request is made. Comment: It is not intended that this Rule apply when a statute or general rule requires a private, or in camera hearing. It is intended to apply in situations where a judge has discretionary authority to bar the public from a proceeding. Rule 105.6. Local Fees. ===== PAGE 2 ===== In addition to fees and charges imposed by statute or by the Supreme Court, the Court may impose fees as a condition of sentence or the Accelerated Rehabilitative Disposition Program (ARD), or the Addiction Diversionary Program (ADP). The fees shall be established by administrative order and may be assessed against a defendant by general wording in an order, to the effect, "the defendant shall pay fees established by Local Rule of court or administrative order." An order may state, "the defendant shall pay fees established by Local Rule of Court except (listed exceptions)", in which instance all fees shall be included except those fees or that fee excepted. ### Rule 117(B). Coverage The assigned on-call magisterial district judge shall be in contact with the Adams County Central Booking facility via video-conferencing daily at 4:00 P.M., 10:00 P.M., and 8:30 A.M. for the conducting of business which shall include receiving criminal complaints, conducting preliminary arraignments, setting bail, and any other business permitted by the Rules of Criminal Procedure. ### Rule 120. Attorneys---Appearance and Withdrawals Upon filing of entry of appearance, counsel of record shall receive notification of filings and docket entries in the matter until said attorney files a withdrawal of appearance and upon approval of said withdrawal by the court. ### Rule 123. Unusual Magisterial District Judge Proceedings Whenever cases pending before a magisterial district judge involve a greater number of persons expected to attend a hearing, than can be reasonably accommodated in the magisterial district judge's facility, and/ or coordination of witnesses, attorneys and prosecuting officers can best be accomplished at a centralized location, the magisterial district judge may request the President Judge to direct that hearings be conducted in a courtroom in the County's Judicial Center. In addition, if efficient administration of justice requires special scheduling of a pending case, the President Judge may direct that proceedings be held in a courtroom designated by the Court Administrator. ### Rule 150. Bench Warrants A. This Rule shall apply to all bench warrants subject to the provisions of Pa.R.Crim.P. 150. B. Individuals taken into custody as a result of the service of a criminal bench warrant shall be immediately transported and committed to the Adams County Adult Correctional Complex. C. Upon commitment to the county prison, the Warden, or designated officer, shall ===== PAGE 3 ===== determine the nature of and source of the bench warrant. 1. If the warrant was issued by a judicial officer of another county, the Warden, or designated officer, shall promptly notify proper authorities in the jurisdiction which issued the warrant. 2. If the warrant was issued by a Magisterial District Judge from Adams County, the individual shall be promptly produced before the on-call Magisterial District Judge. If the matter is not resolved at that time, the individual shall be produced before the Magisterial District Judge who issued the warrant within 72 hours of commitment to the prison. 3. If the warrant was issued by a Judge of the Court of Common Pleas of Adams County, the procedure set forth below shall be followed: a. On or before 8:30 A.M. of the business day immediately following commitment to the prison, the Sheriff, or designated officer, shall notify the District Court Administrator of the commitment. b. The District Court Administrator shall make arrangements for the individual to be produced before the Court no later than 72 hours after commitment to the prison and shall produce a scheduling list for the court to be distributed to interested persons. c. Upon receipt of the scheduling list, the Warden or designated officer shall review and determine that all eligible defendants are listed for court, and if it is determined that a defendant is eligible but not listed, the Warden or designated officer shall immediately notify the District Court Administrator. 4. Any proceeding scheduled pursuant to this Rule may be conducted by videoconferencing. When video-conferencing is used, the judicial officer shall promptly provide appropriate written notice to the prison to either retain or release the individual. ## Comment: This Rule is designed to address those situations where an individual has been taken into custody as a result of the issuance of a criminal bench warrant in a court case (see Pa.R.Crim.P. 103). The Rule is not intended to address i) those situations where an individual voluntarily appears before the Court prior to service of the warrant, ii) those circumstances where the individual is taken into custody in or about the Adams County Courthouse, the Court is open for business, and it would be impracticable or unreasonable to transport the individual to the prison in accordance with this Rule, or iii) those situations where the Sheriff of Adams County, in the exercise of discretion, directs an individual to appear before the Court on a date and time certain (which shall customarily be the next regularly scheduled Bench Warrant court.) Except in the first circumstance, the Sheriff shall promptly notify the District Court Administrator of such apprehension or arrangement for the purpose of providing notification to appropriate persons. ===== PAGE 4 ===== This Rule does not apply to warrants issued in civil matters, i.e. Domestic Relations, Protection From Abuse. In those situations, it is expected that the individual will be promptly produced before the judge who issued the warrant or such other judge who may be designated by the President Judge. However, when a warrant is issued for failure to appear for an indirect criminal contempt proceeding in a Protection From Abuse matter, it is advisable to follow the procedure set forth in this Rule. Notice to the District Court Administrator required by Paragraph 4 shall include, but not be limited to, the identity of the person committed, the docket number(s), the date the warrant was issued, and the date and time of commitment. In scheduling a bench warrant hearing, the District Court Administrator shall follow local practice. Generally, the hearing will be scheduled for 1:15 P.M. on the next available Monday or Wednesday, whichever is sooner. ### Rule 202. Approval of Search Warrant Applications by Attorney for the Commonwealth—Local Option The District Attorney of Adams County having filed a certification pursuant to Pa.R.Crim.P. 202, search warrants in the following circumstance: All misdemeanor and/or felony charge investigations, with the exception of search warrants to obtain a blood sample to determine blood alcohol content and the presence of controlled substances based on violations of 75 Pa.C.S. §3802(a)-(d), Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol/Controlled Substances, unless the investigation involves a fatality and/or serious bodily injury. In such instance, the affidavit of probable cause shall clearly set forth that the investigation does not involve a fatality and/or serious bodily injury; shall not hereafter be issued by any judicial officer unless the search warrant application has the approval of an attorney for the Commonwealth prior to filing. ### Rule 507. Approval of Certain Police Complaints and Arrest Warrants by Attorney for the Commonwealth The District Attorney of Adams County having filed a certification pursuant to Pa. R. Crim. P. 507, criminal complaints and arrest warrant affidavits by police officers charging any of the following felony or misdemeanor crimes: A. Corrupt Organizations in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 911 B. Criminal Homicide in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 2501 C. Murder in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 2502 D. Voluntary Manslaughter in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 2503 E. Involuntary Manslaughter in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 2504 F. Causing or Aiding Suicide in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 2505 G. Drug Delivery Resulting in Death in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 2506 ===== PAGE 5 ===== H. Criminal Homicide of Law Enforcement Officer in violation 18 Pa.C.S. § 2507 I. Criminal Homicide of Unborn Child in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 2603 J. Murder of Unborn Child in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 2604 K. Voluntary Manslaughter of Unborn Child in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 2605 L. Aggravated Assault of Unborn Child in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 2606 M. Strangulation in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 2718 N. Rape in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 3121 O. Statutory Sexual Assault in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 3122.1 P. Involuntary Deviate Sexual Intercourse in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 3123 Q. Sexual Assault in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 3124.1 R. Institutional Sexual Assault in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 3124.2 S. Aggravated Independent Assault in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 3125 (graded as a felony of the second degree or higher) T. Arson and Related Offenses in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 3301 U. Dealing in the Proceeds of Illegal Activity in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 5111 V. Homicide by Vehicle in violation of 75 Pa.C.S. § 3732 W. Homicide by Vehicle While Driving Under the Influence in violation of 75 Pa.C.S. §3735 X. Aggravated Assault by Vehicle While Driving Under the Influence in violation of 75 Pa.C.S. § 3735.1 Y. Aggravated Assault in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 2702 Z. Trafficking in Individuals in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 3011 AA. Independent Assault in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 3126 BB. Sexual Extortion in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 3133 CC. Robbery in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 3701 DD. Robbery of a Motor Vehicle in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 3702 EE. Corruption of Minors in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 6301(a)(1)(ii) (graded as a Felony of the Third Degree) FF. Sexual Abuse of Children in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 6312 GG. Sexual Exploitation of Children in violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 6320 HH. Criminal Attempt, Criminal Solicitation, or Criminal Conspiracy to commit any of the above offenses II. Any offense arising out of an incident for which the District Attorney of Adams County has given written notice to the investigating agency of the District Attorney's intent to review any charges brought in connection with that incident prior to filing. shall not hereafter be accepted by a judicial officer unless the complaint and affidavit has the approval of an attorney for the Commonwealth prior to filing. ### Rule 527. Realty Bail A. In cases where reality is posted as bail, the following procedures shall be applied to determine the value of the realty and the equity in it: 1. The fair market value of the realty shall be established by a written appraisal report ===== PAGE 6 ===== prepared by a real estate broker duly licensed in Pennsylvania, within three (3) months of the date of presentation of the report; or by multiplying the assessed value of the realty (land and improvements) by the common level ratio factor prescribed by the Pennsylvania Department of Revenue from time to time for transfer tax purposes. 2. The equity in realty shall be determined by considering the appraisal and a lien certificate signed by any attorney at law authorized to practice in this Commonwealth, including the solicitor of the Recorder of Deeds, Prothonotary, Tax Claim Bureau, or a duly authorized agent of a title insurance company licensed to do business in Pennsylvania. The certificate must identify all liens against the property and the face amounts thereof. Statements from lienholders about current balances may also be considered. B. Certificates and appraisals shall be presented to the Magisterial District Judge or to the Clerk for determination of the acceptability of the realty for bail purposes. A defendant may appeal any adverse ruling to the Court. C. The official with whom bail is posted shall collect a fee to enter and satisfy judgment in an appropriate office in the county in which the realty is situated. Until changed, the fee for judgments in Adams County shall be 14.50. Defendant must produce proof of the fee for any county other than Adams. D. If aMagisterial District Judge accepts such bail, the Magisterial District Judge shall transmit the judgment and satisfaction fee and acertified copy of the bail bond to the Clerk'soffice. In all instances when realty is accepted, the Clerk shall transmit to the Court acertified copy of the bail bond, together with aproposed order directing that judgment be entered against both the defendant and surety in favor of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, to the use of the County of Adams. E. Upon receipt of an order signed by ajudge, the Clerk shall transmit acertified copy of the order, the judgment and satisfaction fee, and acertified copy of the bail bond to the appropriate office for entry of judgment. F. In Adams County, the appropriate office for entry of judgment shall be the Prothonotary'soffice. G. The order shall be substantially in the following form: ## (CAPTION) ## ORDER And Now, this ____day of _____, _____, it is ordered that judgment in the amount of be entered in favor of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, to the use of the County of Adams, and jointly against _____ and ____. No execution shall proceed against the judgment defendants without leave of court. No interest shall accrue on the judgment unless and until an order forfeiting bail is entered against judgment defendants in the criminal case. When ===== PAGE 7 ===== the bail obligation is satisfied, the Clerk of Courts shall promptly direct the appropriate officer to satisfy the judgment. By the Court, J. ### Rule 528. Monetary Condition of Release on Bail In addition to the forms of security permitted by Pa.R.Crim.P. 528 to satisfy monetary conditions of bail, a defendant or other surety may deposit the following forms of security in lieu of cash: A. Certified Check payable to the Clerk of Courts and issued by a bank with a branch office located in Adams County, when security is being deposited directly with the Clerk of Courts. B. Money Orders when the Office of the Clerk of Courts is closed for business and security is being deposited at the Adams County Adult Correctional Complex. ### Rule 529. Bail Modification Defendants' motions for reduction or modification of bail must be filed of record. Upon receipt, the Clerk of Courts shall serve a copy of the motion upon the Court. In all instances where a defendant files a motion for bail modification, an affidavit shall accompany said motion. The affidavit shall substantially be in the form as provided by the Court, located at: https://www.adamscountypa.gov/courts/courtadministration/selfhelpcenter This Rule does not preclude the ability for a motion for bail modification to be made in open court during a trial or hearing as permitted by Pa.R.Crim.P. 575(A)(1). The Court may still direct the movant to complete an affidavit. ### Rule 535. Fees Upon Return of Deposits The costs of administering cash bail, including costs of the percentage-cash bail program, shall be set by administrative order. Until changed, the Clerk or Magisterial District Judge shall retain $25.00 as costs, when returning cash deposits to the persons entitled thereto. The amount retained shall then be paid to the County of Adams. ### Rule 541. Waiver of Preliminary Hearing A. A defendant represented by counsel may waive the right to a preliminary hearing by both the defendant and counsel executing a waiver in substantially the form set forth in Rule 541.1. The waiver shall be prepared by the presiding Magisterial District Judge prior to the defendant’s execution of the waiver. Upon defendant’s execution of the waiver, the waiver must be returned to and, if accepted, signed by the Magisterial ===== PAGE 8 ===== District Judge. The executed waiver may be presented by counsel to the presiding Magisterial District Judge no later than the end of business on the Friday preceding the preliminary hearing. B. If bail was set at preliminary arraignment, bail shall remain as set unless the defendant requests a hearing. C. Bail for any defendant waiving preliminary hearing who has not otherwise been preliminarily arraigned by a Magisterial District Judge shall be set by the presiding Magisterial District Judge. Bail shall be noted by the Magisterial District Judge on the waiver form prior to execution of the form by the defendant. Bail shall be conditioned upon compliance with the following conditions in addition to any special conditions set by the Magisterial District Judge: 1. The defendant must appear at all times required until full and final disposition of the case(s). 2. The defendant must obey all further orders of the bail authority. 3. The defendant must provide a current address and must give written notice to the bail authority, the Clerk of Courts, the District Attorney, and the court bail agency or other designated court bail officer, of any change of address within 48 hours of the date of the change. 4. The defendant must neither do, nor cause to be done, nor permit to be done on his or her behalf, any act as prescribed by Section 4952 of the Crimes Code (relating to intimidation of witnesses or victims), or by Section 4953 (relating to retaliation against witnesses or victims), 18 Pa. C.S. § 4952, 4953. 5. The defendant must refrain from criminal activity. 6. The Defendant must comply with any fingerprint order, if any is issued by this Court. D. Execution of the waiver form by a party will indicate their acknowledgement of the bail conditions. The Magisterial District Judges are relieved from requiring further signature of the defendant on bail documentation. E. When a waiver is executed and filed with the Magisterial District Judge pursuant to the terms of this section, the Magisterial District Judge shall confirm receipt of the same to defendant’s counsel. Upon confirmation of receipt, the defendant’s obligation to appear as previously directed is waived. #### Rule 541.1. Form of Waiver The notice shall substantially be in the following form: ===== PAGE 9 ===== # IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF ADAMS COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA CRIMINAL COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA MJ-513___- VS. I verify that the foregoing is true and correct to the best of my knowledge: 1. I am represented by counsel of record and wish to waive my preliminary hearing. 2. If I am represented by counsel, my attorney concurs in this waiver. 3. I understand the nature of all charges against me. 4. I understand that I am required to report for formal arraignment before the Adams County Court of Common Pleas on the date and time provided to my attorney. In that regard, I will consult with my attorney concerning the date which I must appear. I am further aware that my presence at formal arraignment is required and if I fail to appear, the proceeding may be conducted in my absence and a bench warrant will be issued for my arrest. 5. I understand that my bail has been set at _____ and that failure to appear as directed at all future court proceedings or to otherwise comply with the conditions of bail as set forth hereinbelow may result in forfeiture of the bail bond and issuance of a warrant for arrest. 6. I understand that the conditions of my release as established in paragraph 5 above are as follows: a. I must appear at all times required until full and final disposition of the case(s). b. I must obey all further orders of court. c. I must provide a current address and must give written notice to the bail authority/court bail agency/other designated court bail officer, Adams County Clerk of Courts and the Adams County District Attorney of any change of address within 48 hours of the date of the change. In this regard, if my address listed on the criminal complaint is inaccurate, I must advise the bail authority/court bail agency/other designated court bail officer, Clerk of Courts and the District Attorney of the correct address within 48 hours of the date this document is executed by me. ===== PAGE 10 ===== d. I must neither do, nor cause to be done, nor permit to be done on my behalf, any act as proscribed by Section 4952 of the Pennsylvania Crimes Code (relating to intimidation of witnesses or victims) or by Section 4953 (relating to retaliation against witnesses or victims), 18 Pa. C.S. § 4952, 4953. e. I must refrain from criminal activity. f. I must comply with any fingerprint order if issued by any court. I verify that the facts contained in the above pleading are true and correct to the best of my knowledge, information, and belief. I understand that the facts herein are verified subject to penalties for unsworn falsification to authorities under Section 4904 of the Crimes Code (18 Pa. C.S. § 4904). I have been advised by the issuing authority of my right to a preliminary hearing. I understand that, by waiving my right to a preliminary hearing, I am precluded from raising the sufficiency of the Commonwealth's prima facie case. I voluntarily waive this hearing and agree for this matter to be bound over to court. Dated: _____ _____ _____ Defendant I represent that I am counsel of record in this matter and I concur in this waiver. I further represent that I will advise the defendant of the date of all future court proceedings before the Adams County Court of Common Pleas. Dated: _____ Attorney This waiver of preliminary hearing is accepted. Dated: _____ ### Rule 542. Notice of Arraignment Magisterial District Judge A. In all cases where defendants are held for court, the Magisterial District Judge shall provide the defendant and counsel of record notice of the dates of formal arraignment, non-trial disposition conference, DUI date or plea date, and criminal trial term including jury selection. Notice shall be given at the conclusion of the preliminary hearing. The notice (hereinafter “Written Notice”) shall be in the form set forth in Rule 542.1 and shall be signed by the defendant and counsel, if any. The defendant and defense counsel of record shall be given a copy of the Written Notice at the time of acknowledgement. In the event the preliminary hearing is waived, the Written Notice may be given solely to counsel who thereafter shall have the Written Notice executed ===== PAGE 11 ===== by their client and filed with the Clerk of Court’s Office prior to formal arraignment. Counsel shall also provide a copy of the Written Notice to their client. No further notice of the scheduled court dates shall be required. B. The court dates for further appearance of the defendant will be set in accordance with Local Rule 542.2. C. The issuing authority shall transmit the original Written Notice of court dates, along with the transcript, to the Clerk of Court’s Office within five (5) days of the defendant being held for court. #### Rule 542.1. Form of Written Notice The written notice shall substantially be in the following form: IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF ADAMS COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA CRIMINAL COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA MJ-513-CR- VS. CHARGES: ## NOTICE OF COURT DATES 1. You must appear for formal arraignment at a time to be determined by separate notice on ___, 20__ in a Courtroom to be designated, fourth floor, Adams County Courthouse, 111-117 Baltimore Street, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, unless you are represented by counsel and your attorney has filed a written waiver of arraignment with the Adams County Clerk of Court's Office prior to the above specified date and time. If you do not appear or do not file a written waiver of arraignment as directed, a bench warrant will be issued for your arrest and bail will be forfeited. 2. You must appear for a non-trial disposition conference in the Adams County District Attorney's Office, Room 301, Adams County Courthouse, on _____, 20__ at 10:00 a.m. Your failure to appear on said date and time will result in your bail being revoked and a bench warrant being issued for your arrest. If you are represented by counsel, your appearance may be waived upon consent of the Commonwealth. 3. You must appear at a time to be determined by separate notice on ___, 20__ in a Courtroom to be designated, fourth floor, Adams County Courthouse, for purpose of entering a plea or requesting a continuance in the above-captioned case. If you fail to appear on said date, your bail will be revoked and a warrant will be issued for arrest. ===== PAGE 12 ===== 4. You are scheduled for trial during the trial term beginning ___, 20 at 8:30 a.m. in Courtroom No. 2, fourth floor, Adams County Courthouse. Jury selection will take place on the first day of the trial term and trials will be held throughout the length of the trial term. Your failure to appear will result in forfeiture of your bail and issuance of a warrant for your arrest. If you fail to appear without cause for jury selection or trial, your absence may be deemed waiver of your right to be present and the proceeding, including trial, may be conducted in your absence. If trial occurs in your absence, you may be found guilty of all charges against you and subject to all penalties provided by law including imprisonment. ## FOR YOUR ASSISTANCE, IF YOU DO NOT HAVE AN ATTORNEY OR CANNOT AFFORD ONE, YOU MAY BE ELIGIBLE FOR COUNSEL UPON COMPLETION OF AN APPLICATION FOR COURT APPOINTED COUNSEL AVAILABLE AT THE ADAMS COUNTY PUBLIC DEFENDER'S OFFICE AT 717-337-9842 I, the undersigned defendant, acknowledge that I have received a copy of the above Notice of Court Dates and understand that should I fail to appear on the dates set forth hereinabove, a bench warrant may be issued for my arrest. I further understand that a trial may be held in my absence if I fail to appear on the trial dates set forth hereinabove. Date
| Defendant's signature | Defense Attorney's signature |