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INFORMATION FROM KENTUCKY STATE UNIVERSITY COOPERATIVE EXTENSION

Summer Squash

Dr. Leigh Whittinghill, Assistant Professor of Urban Agriculture

Planting

  • Summer squash should be planted between April 20 and Aug 15, May 10 and Aug 1, and May 15 and July 15 in Western, Central, and Eastern Kentucky.
  • Mound soil into hills about 4 inches high.
  • Hills should be spaced about 4 feet apart, depending on the gourd variety.
  • Plant seeds at a depth of 1 inch. If starting as transplants, plant seeds 3 to 4 weeks before planned planting date.
  • Thin to 2-3 plants per hill once seeds have germinated.
  • If planting in a container it should contain 5 gallons for each plant
  • Consult the back of the seed packet for more information specific to your squash variety.

Care and Harvest

  • Like cucumbers, summer squash can be trellised to prevent some disease and fungal problems.
  • Water is especially important after buds form. About 1 inch per week (including rain) should be enough, but 2 may be necessary during hot, dry weather.
  • Summer squash are ready for harvest 50-55 days after the seeds were planted.
  • Yellow squash and zucchini should be 4 to 8 inches in length when picked. Scallop squashes should be 3 to 4 inches in diameter.
  • Picking smaller fruit will encourage more flowering.