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                "text": "Homerton bariatric service: physiotherapy essential advice",
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            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "TITLE",
                "location": {
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                },
                "text": "Why is exercise important before and after bariatric surgery?",
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                "level": 2
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
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                "text": "Physical activity plays a vital role in your bariatric surgery journey – from preparing your body for surgery to helping ensure a safe recovery, and supporting long-term weight management. Below we have outlined the advised recommendations for a safe and successful surgery outcome. If you are struggling to meet these guidelines, it is important you discuss this with a member of the Bariatric team to establish if any further support is required.",
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            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "TITLE",
                "location": {
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                    "r": 268.5059,
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                },
                "text": "Before Surgery – Get Your Body Ready",
                "reading_order": 3,
                "level": 2
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "TITLE",
                "location": {
                    "l": 313.6168,
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                    "r": 537.4917,
                    "b": 588.96
                },
                "text": "After Surgery – Keep Moving, Stay Strong",
                "reading_order": 4,
                "level": 2
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "TITLE",
                "location": {
                    "l": 61.6676,
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                    "r": 95.7407,
                    "b": 561.12
                },
                "text": "Goals:",
                "reading_order": 5,
                "level": 2
            },
            {
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                "location": {
                    "l": 60.7078,
                    "t": 558.48,
                    "r": 289.8616,
                    "b": 531.84
                },
                "text": "Improve fitness for surgery (reduces anaesthetic risks and surgical complications)",
                "marker": "•",
                "list_id": "L1",
                "level": 0,
                "reading_order": 6
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "LIST_ITEM",
                "location": {
                    "l": 61.1877,
                    "t": 529.68,
                    "r": 281.7032,
                    "b": 502.08
                },
                "text": "Build muscle strength and stamina to improve post-op recovery",
                "marker": "•",
                "list_id": "L1",
                "level": 0,
                "reading_order": 7
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "TITLE",
                "location": {
                    "l": 314.5766,
                    "t": 573.36,
                    "r": 348.4098,
                    "b": 560.88
                },
                "text": "Goals:",
                "reading_order": 8,
                "level": 2
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "LIST_ITEM",
                "location": {
                    "l": 314.3366,
                    "t": 558.48,
                    "r": 471.505,
                    "b": 545.52
                },
                "text": "Enhance weight loss outcomes",
                "marker": "•",
                "list_id": "L2",
                "level": 0,
                "reading_order": 9
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "LIST_ITEM",
                "location": {
                    "l": 314.5766,
                    "t": 543.6,
                    "r": 513.0166,
                    "b": 530.64
                },
                "text": "Preserve muscle mass during weight loss",
                "marker": "•",
                "list_id": "L2",
                "level": 0,
                "reading_order": 10
            },
            {
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                "location": {
                    "l": 314.8165,
                    "t": 528.48,
                    "r": 481.103,
                    "b": 515.52
                },
                "text": "Help reduce risk of weight re-gain",
                "marker": "•",
                "list_id": "L2",
                "level": 0,
                "reading_order": 11
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "LIST_ITEM",
                "location": {
                    "l": 315.0565,
                    "t": 514.08,
                    "r": 512.7766,
                    "b": 486.96
                },
                "text": "Improve blood pressure, blood sugar and cholesterol",
                "marker": "•",
                "list_id": "L2",
                "level": 0,
                "reading_order": 12
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "TITLE",
                "location": {
                    "l": 61.6676,
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                },
                "text": "Recommended Activities:",
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                "level": 2
            },
            {
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                "location": {
                    "l": 60.9477,
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                    "r": 292.501,
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                },
                "text": "Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week (e.g., brisk walking, cycling). This can be broken down into 10-minute bouts.",
                "marker": "•",
                "list_id": "L3",
                "level": 0,
                "reading_order": 14
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "LIST_ITEM",
                "location": {
                    "l": 60.7078,
                    "t": 415.44,
                    "r": 280.0236,
                    "b": 374.4
                },
                "text": "Include strength-building activities at least 2 days a week (e.g., bodyweight exercises, resistance bands)",
                "marker": "•",
                "list_id": "L3",
                "level": 0,
                "reading_order": 15
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "LIST_ITEM",
                "location": {
                    "l": 60.9477,
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                    "r": 277.624,
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                },
                "text": "Reduce sitting time – stand or move regularly throughout the day",
                "marker": "•",
                "list_id": "L3",
                "level": 0,
                "reading_order": 16
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "TEXT",
                "location": {
                    "l": 60.7078,
                    "t": 343.68,
                    "r": 293.7008,
                    "b": 317.52
                },
                "text": "Start gradually if you are not active. Every movement counts!",
                "reading_order": 17
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "TITLE",
                "location": {
                    "l": 314.5766,
                    "t": 471.84,
                    "r": 442.9507,
                    "b": 458.64
                },
                "text": "Early Recovery (0–6 weeks):",
                "reading_order": 18,
                "level": 2
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "LIST_ITEM",
                "location": {
                    "l": 313.8567,
                    "t": 456.96,
                    "r": 512.0568,
                    "b": 429.84
                },
                "text": "Start gentle walking as soon as advised – usually within 24 hours",
                "marker": "•",
                "list_id": "L4",
                "level": 0,
                "reading_order": 19
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "LIST_ITEM",
                "location": {
                    "l": 314.8165,
                    "t": 428.16,
                    "r": 522.3747,
                    "b": 414.48
                },
                "text": "Increase walking time daily (little and often)",
                "marker": "•",
                "list_id": "L4",
                "level": 0,
                "reading_order": 20
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "LIST_ITEM",
                "location": {
                    "l": 314.8165,
                    "t": 413.28,
                    "r": 509.6573,
                    "b": 399.6
                },
                "text": "Avoid lifting heavy objects for 4–6 weeks",
                "marker": "•",
                "list_id": "L4",
                "level": 0,
                "reading_order": 21
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "TITLE",
                "location": {
                    "l": 314.5766,
                    "t": 384.96,
                    "r": 414.8764,
                    "b": 372.48
                },
                "text": "6 Weeks and Beyond:",
                "reading_order": 22,
                "level": 2
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "LIST_ITEM",
                "location": {
                    "l": 313.8567,
                    "t": 370.08,
                    "r": 533.8924,
                    "b": 342.96
                },
                "text": "Gradually return to 150–300 minutes/week of moderate-intensity aerobic activity",
                "marker": "•",
                "list_id": "L5",
                "level": 0,
                "reading_order": 23
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "LIST_ITEM",
                "location": {
                    "l": 314.0967,
                    "t": 341.28,
                    "r": 524.2943,
                    "b": 312.48
                },
                "text": "Add muscle-strengthening exercises (e.g., resistance training) at least 2 days/week",
                "marker": "•",
                "list_id": "L5",
                "level": 0,
                "reading_order": 24
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "TITLE",
                "location": {
                    "l": 56.6286,
                    "t": 288.48,
                    "r": 164.1269,
                    "b": 276.96
                },
                "text": "Risks of Not Exercising",
                "reading_order": 25,
                "level": 3
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "LIST_ITEM",
                "location": {
                    "l": 53.9891,
                    "t": 273.84,
                    "r": 477.7437,
                    "b": 261.6
                },
                "text": "Higher risk of post-surgical complications (e.g., respiratory problems, slower wound healing)",
                "marker": "•",
                "list_id": "L6",
                "level": 0,
                "reading_order": 26
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "LIST_ITEM",
                "location": {
                    "l": 53.7492,
                    "t": 259.2,
                    "r": 276.4243,
                    "b": 247.44
                },
                "text": "Slower recovery and return to daily activities",
                "marker": "•",
                "list_id": "L6",
                "level": 0,
                "reading_order": 27
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "LIST_ITEM",
                "location": {
                    "l": 53.7492,
                    "t": 244.32,
                    "r": 336.4122,
                    "b": 232.32
                },
                "text": "Reduced weight loss and higher chance of regaining weight",
                "marker": "•",
                "list_id": "L6",
                "level": 0,
                "reading_order": 28
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "LIST_ITEM",
                "location": {
                    "l": 53.9891,
                    "t": 229.44,
                    "r": 264.4267,
                    "b": 217.68
                },
                "text": "Loss of muscle mass and physical function",
                "marker": "•",
                "list_id": "L6",
                "level": 0,
                "reading_order": 29
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "LIST_ITEM",
                "location": {
                    "l": 53.9891,
                    "t": 214.8,
                    "r": 427.5938,
                    "b": 202.8
                },
                "text": "Increased risk of long-term health problems (e.g., type 2 diabetes, heart disease)",
                "marker": "•",
                "list_id": "L6",
                "level": 0,
                "reading_order": 30
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "TITLE",
                "location": {
                    "l": 54.469,
                    "t": 169.2,
                    "r": 149.7298,
                    "b": 158.16
                },
                "text": "Further information:",
                "reading_order": 31,
                "level": 3
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "LIST_ITEM",
                "location": {
                    "l": 53.9891,
                    "t": 155.04,
                    "r": 526.6938,
                    "b": 114
                },
                "text": "Please refer to the Homerton Bariatric Surgery Service Website (www.homerton.nhs.uk/obesity-surgery-bariatrics/). Under the ‘patient resources’ section, review the physiotherapy resources for further essential education videos, exercise videos and patient testimonials.",
                "marker": "•",
                "links": [
                    {
                        "uri": "http://www.homerton.nhs.uk/obesity-surgery-bariatrics/",
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                        "action_type": "/URI",
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                            344.98,
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                    },
                    {
                        "uri": "http://www.homerton.nhs.uk/obesity-surgery-bariatrics/",
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                    }
                ],
                "list_id": "L7",
                "level": 0,
                "reading_order": 32
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "LIST_ITEM",
                "location": {
                    "l": 54.2291,
                    "t": 111.84,
                    "r": 550.449,
                    "b": 85.44
                },
                "text": "Seek out resources in your local borough, for example ask your GP to refer you to your local 'Physical Activity on Referral' programme if available.",
                "marker": "•",
                "list_id": "L7",
                "level": 0,
                "reading_order": 33
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "LIST_ITEM",
                "location": {
                    "l": 53.9891,
                    "t": 82.8,
                    "r": 525.974,
                    "b": 57.12
                },
                "text": "Search for resources online to exercise at home, such as the NHS fitness studio videos (www.nhs.uk/live-well/exercise/about-our-videos/).",
                "marker": "•",
                "links": [
                    {
                        "uri": "http://www.nhs.uk/live-well/exercise/about-our-videos/",
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                    }
                ],
                "list_id": "L7",
                "level": 0,
                "reading_order": 34
            },
            {
                "page": 1,
                "type": "FIGURE",
                "location": {
                    "l": 95.2608,
                    "t": 50.64,
                    "r": 516.8558,
                    "b": 11.76
                },
                "text": "",
                "reading_order": 35
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