Unconventional cooling

Evaporative cooling Air is funneled across web pads or filters; excess heat dissipates in the water; cooler air goes back into the data center.

Rear-door water cooling units Water runs through tubes attached to the rear door of a server rack, removing heat.

Waterborne data center Data center is built on a barge and is cooled from recirculated water from an ocean or other body of water.

EXAMPLE IBM and energy management specialist Schneider Electric are experimenting with self-contained rear-door water cooling units.

EXAMPLE

EXAMPLEmanagement specialistNautilus Data Technologies
DigiPlex and Green HouseSchneider Electric areis working on water-cooled
Data are among the companies dealing with data center heat via evaporative cooling.experimenting with self-contained rear-door water cooling units.data centers built on vessels, as well as land-based centers constructed near bodies of water.

Immersion cooling via nonconductive fluids

Servers are submerged in nonconductive liquids, using simple chilling or two-phase cooling methods.

EXAMPLE 3M Novec Engineered Fluids; emerging nanofluids.

DESIGN AND ICONS: ANITA KOURY FOR TECHTARGET. (COMPUTER ICON: TETIANA MYKHAILYK/GETTY IMAGES)

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