{ "document_id": 16100, "page": 3, "width_pt": 684, "height_pt": 864, "rotation": 0, "pipeline_version": "paddleocr-vl-1.6+paul-48", "engine": "paddleocr_vl", "source_run_id": 16210, "item_count": 30, "counts_by_type": { "caption": 1, "footer": 2, "footnote": 1, "heading": 2, "table": 1, "table_cell": 10, "text": 13 }, "build_ms": 14, "items": [ { "id": "p3.1", "order": 1, "type": "caption", "bbox": { "l": 80.16, "t": 774.72, "r": 236.88, "b": 732.48 }, "text": "Table 1. Survival of pawpaw selections after 6 years in the Pawpaw Regional Variety Trial, Corvallis, Ore.; eight trees per selection.", "attrs": { "block_label": "figure_title" } }, { "id": "p3.2", "order": 2, "type": "table", "bbox": { "l": 79.68, "t": 730.32, "r": 240.24, "b": 379.92 }, "text": "", "attrs": { "block_label": "table", "n_rows": 5, "n_cols": 2, "integrity": { "cells_checked": 10, "cells_flagged": 2, "flags": [ { "row": 1, "col": 0, "coverage": 0, "text": "11-5" }, { "row": 3, "col": 0, "coverage": 0, "text": "Sunflower" } ] } }, "children": [ { "id": "p3.2.1", "order": 3, "type": "table_cell", "bbox": { "l": 82.5, "t": 725.9575, "r": 125.502, "b": 557.2660000000001 }, "text": "Selection\nWilson\n9-58\n1-7-2\n2-10\n2-54\nMitchell\nTaylor\n7-90\n8-58\n10-35\nPA-Golden\n4-2\n5-5\n9-47", "attrs": { "row": 0, "col": 0, "rowspan": 1, "colspan": 1, "bbox_refit": true, "merged_continuation": true } }, { "id": "p3.2.2", "order": 4, "type": "table_cell", "bbox": { "l": 186.69759, "t": 725.9575, "r": 222.0603, "b": 557.2660000000001 }, "text": "Survival (%)\n100.0\n87.5\n75.0\n75.0\n75.0\n75.0\n75.0\n62.5\n62.5\n62.5\n62.5\n50.0\n50.0\n50.0", "attrs": { "row": 0, "col": 1, "rowspan": 1, "colspan": 1, "bbox_refit": true, "merged_continuation": true } }, { "id": "p3.2.3", "order": 5, "type": "table_cell", "bbox": { "l": 79.68, "t": 560.7716, "r": 159.96, "b": 549.4684 }, "text": "11-5", "attrs": { "row": 1, "col": 0, "rowspan": 1, "colspan": 1 } }, { "id": "p3.2.4", "order": 6, "type": "table_cell", "bbox": { "l": 204.4203, "t": 554.9782, "r": 222.0603, "b": 546.2662 }, "text": "50.0", "attrs": { "row": 1, "col": 1, "rowspan": 1, "colspan": 1, "bbox_refit": true } }, { "id": "p3.2.5", "order": 7, "type": "table_cell", "bbox": { "l": 82.5, "t": 543.9784, "r": 104.82, "b": 535.2664 }, "text": "NC-1", "attrs": { "row": 2, "col": 0, "rowspan": 1, "colspan": 1, "bbox_refit": true } }, { "id": "p3.2.6", "order": 8, "type": "table_cell", "bbox": { "l": 204.4203, "t": 543.9784, "r": 222.0603, "b": 535.2664 }, "text": "50.0", "attrs": { "row": 2, "col": 1, "rowspan": 1, "colspan": 1, "bbox_refit": true } }, { "id": "p3.2.7", "order": 9, "type": "table_cell", "bbox": { "l": 79.68, "t": 538.1652, "r": 159.96, "b": 526.8619 }, "text": "Sunflower", "attrs": { "row": 3, "col": 0, "rowspan": 1, "colspan": 1 } }, { "id": "p3.2.8", "order": 10, "type": "table_cell", "bbox": { "l": 204.42021, "t": 532.9785999999999, "r": 222.06021, "b": 524.2665999999999 }, "text": "50.0", "attrs": { "row": 3, "col": 1, "rowspan": 1, "colspan": 1, "bbox_refit": true } }, { "id": "p3.2.9", "order": 11, "type": "table_cell", "bbox": { "l": 82.5, "t": 521.9788, "r": 162.75556, "b": 381.2692 }, "text": "8-20\nMiddletown\nWells\n1-7-1\n3-11\n11-13\nOverleese\nTaytwo\n1-68\n3-21\n1-23\nMean survival\nSeedling guard trees z", "attrs": { "row": 4, "col": 0, "rowspan": 1, "colspan": 1, "bbox_refit": true, "merged_continuation": true } }, { "id": "p3.2.10", "order": 12, "type": "table_cell", "bbox": { "l": 204.42, "t": 521.9788, "r": 222.0612, "b": 381.263 }, "text": "37.5\n37.5\n37.5\n25.0\n25.0\n25.0\n25.0\n25.0\n12.5\n12.5\n0.0\n49.1\n81.6", "attrs": { "row": 4, "col": 1, "rowspan": 1, "colspan": 1, "bbox_refit": true, "merged_continuation": true } } ] }, { "id": "p3.3", "order": 13, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 79.92, "t": 354.48, "r": 242.64, "b": 275.52 }, "text": "sociated with decline symptoms have so far been unsuccessful. Samples were sent to the Oregon State University (OSU) Plant Disease Clinic in Corvallis in 1999. No fungi were consistently isolated from declining trees. In May 2000, the OSU clinic cultured several bacterial isolates from affected trees. Assays using Biolog culture plates (Biolog, Inc., Hayward, Calif.) were unable to identify any of the isolated bacteria as likely pathogens. In summer 2000, a number of bacteria were isolated by USDA–ARS collaborators in Corvallis, but again no likely pathogens were identified. PCR tests for phytoplasmas using universal primers, and for Xylella fastidiosa (causal agent of almond leaf scorch and Pierce’s disease of grape) performed in 2001 by collaborators in Corvallis and Beltsville, Md., respectively, were also negative. During Winter 2001, bacteria cultures were isolated from surface-sterilized bark and wood at the leading edge of active stem cankers. Several of the cultures were fluorescent pseudomonads. Efforts are underway to test the pathogenicity of these isolates." }, { "id": "p3.4", "order": 14, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 254.88, "t": 774.48, "r": 419.28, "b": 528.96 }, "text": "bacterial isolates from affected trees. Assays using Biolog culture plates (Biolog, Inc., Hayward, Calif.) were unable to identify any of the isolated bacteria as likely pathogens. In summer 2000, a number of bacteria were isolated by USDA–ARS collaborators in Corvallis, but again no likely pathogens were identified. PCR tests for phytoplasmas using universal primers, and for Xylella fastidiosa (causal agent of almond leaf scorch and Pierce's disease of grape) performed in 2001 by collaborators in Corvallis and Beltsville, Md., respectively, were also negative. During Winter 2001, bacteria cultures were isolated from surface-sterilized bark and wood at the leading edge of active stem cankers. Several of the cultures were fluorescent pseudomonads. Efforts are underway to test the pathogenicity of these isolates." }, { "id": "p3.5", "order": 15, "type": "heading", "bbox": { "l": 256.08, "t": 524.64, "r": 386.64, "b": 496.8 }, "text": "The future of the Oregon\npawpaw trial", "attrs": { "block_label": "paragraph_title" }, "level": 3 }, { "id": "p3.6", "order": 16, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 255.12, "t": 495.6, "r": 419.76, "b": 272.88 }, "text": "Dead and severely diseased pawpaw trees were removed from the Corvallis collection at the end of each growing season. Additional trees continued to decline as work proceeded to identify a pathogen. The planting was removed in October 2002, except for a row of guard trees that had been inoculated with bacteria isolates collected from stem cankers on declining trees. A new planting may be established on a nearby site to determine if disease symptoms are related to the present site of the trial. The Corvallis PRVT is the only site in this regional trial that is outside the native range of pawpaw. Despite the vascular wilt-like disease in this plot, healthy, producing pawpaw trees have been growing for more than 20 years at several gardens in Oregon’s Willamette Valley (J. Postman, personal communication). The demise of the NCGR Corvallis PRVT may help to identify sources of resistance to this as yet unidentified disease. The NCGR will continue to research the cause of the disease and will replant early-ripening pawpaw varieties in another plot." }, { "id": "p3.7", "order": 17, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 431.04, "t": 774.72, "r": 595.44, "b": 672.96 }, "text": "in Oregon’s Willamette Valley (J. Postman, personal communication). The demise of the NCGR Corvallis PRVT may help to identify sources of resistance to this as yet unidentified disease. The NCGR will continue to research the cause of the disease and will replant early-ripening pawpaw varieties in another plot." }, { "id": "p3.8", "order": 18, "type": "heading", "bbox": { "l": 432.48, "t": 663.36, "r": 514.56, "b": 650.4 }, "text": "Literature cited", "attrs": { "block_label": "paragraph_title" }, "level": 3 }, { "id": "p3.9", "order": 19, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 431.76, "t": 647.76, "r": 593.76, "b": 606.48 }, "text": "Darrow, G.M. 1975. Minor temperate fruits, p. 276–277. In: J. Janick and J.N. Moore (eds.). Advances in fruit breeding. Purdue Univ. Press, West Lafayette, Ind.", "attrs": { "block_label": "reference_content" } }, { "id": "p3.10", "order": 20, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 432.24, "t": 602.4, "r": 593.52, "b": 560.64 }, "text": "Jacobs, K., M.J. Wingfield, and D.R. Bergdahl. 2000. New Leptographium species from Indonesia and eastern North America. Mycoscience 41:595–606.", "attrs": { "block_label": "reference_content" } }, { "id": "p3.11", "order": 21, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 432.72, "t": 556.32, "r": 593.76, "b": 513.84 }, "text": "Jacobs, K. and M.J. Wingfield. 2001. Leptographium species: Tree pathogens, insect associates and agents of blue-stain. Phytopathology 91(6 suppl.):S113.", "attrs": { "block_label": "reference_content" } }, { "id": "p3.12", "order": 22, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 432.48, "t": 510, "r": 594, "b": 469.2 }, "text": "Layne, D.R. 1996. The pawpaw [Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal.]: A new fruit crop for Kentucky and the United States. HortScience 31:777-784.", "attrs": { "block_label": "reference_content" } }, { "id": "p3.13", "order": 23, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 432.72, "t": 464.16, "r": 594, "b": 433.2 }, "text": "Kral, R. 1960. A revision of Asimina and Deeringothamnus (Annonaceae). Brittonia 12:233–278.", "attrs": { "block_label": "reference_content" } }, { "id": "p3.14", "order": 24, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 432.24, "t": 427.92, "r": 593.52, "b": 376.56 }, "text": "Pomper, K.W., D.R. Layne, and R.N. Peterson. 1999. The pawpaw regional variety trial, p. 353–357. In: J. Janick (ed.). Perspectives on new crops and new uses. ASHS Press, Alex., Va.", "attrs": { "block_label": "reference_content" } }, { "id": "p3.15", "order": 25, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 432.24, "t": 372, "r": 593.76, "b": 330.72 }, "text": "Pomper, K.W., D.R. Layne, R.N. Peterson, and D. Wolfe. 2003. The pawpaw regional variety trial: Background and early data. HorTechnology 13(3):412–417.", "attrs": { "block_label": "reference_content" } }, { "id": "p3.16", "order": 26, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 432.24, "t": 326.4, "r": 594.24, "b": 274.56 }, "text": "Sohlheim, H. and L. Safranyik. 1997. Pathogenicity to sitka spruce of Ceratocystis rubipenni and Leptographium abietinum, blue-stain fungi associated with the spruce beetle. Can. J. For. Res. 27:1336–1341.", "attrs": { "block_label": "reference_content" } }, { "id": "p3.17", "order": 27, "type": "footer", "bbox": { "l": 80.88, "t": 70.08, "r": 99.6, "b": 59.28 }, "text": "420", "attrs": { "block_label": "number" } }, { "id": "p3.18", "order": 28, "type": "footnote", "bbox": { "l": 79.92, "t": 378.72, "r": 241.68, "b": 359.52 }, "text": "[p3.19.1]There were 76 seedling perimeter guard trees surrounding the planting.", "attrs": { "block_label": "vision_footnote" }, "children": [ { "id": "p3.18.1", "order": 29, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 79.92, "t": 378.72, "r": 241.68, "b": 359.52 }, "text": "²", "attrs": { "inline": true, "text_offset": 0, "text_span": 9, "bbox_estimated": true } } ] }, { "id": "p3.19", "order": 30, "type": "footer", "bbox": { "l": 432.72, "t": 70.32, "r": 593.76, "b": 58.56 }, "text": "HorTechnology • July–September 2003 13(3)", "attrs": { "block_label": "footer" } } ], "excluded_furniture": { "first": [], "last": [] } }