{ "document_id": 13781, "page": 31, "width_pt": 720, "height_pt": 540, "rotation": 0, "pipeline_version": "paddleocr-vl-1.6+paul-48", "engine": "paddleocr_vl", "source_run_id": 13892, "item_count": 46, "counts_by_type": { "figure": 2, "formula": 2, "header": 1, "heading": 11, "list_item": 1, "text": 29 }, "build_ms": 3, "items": [ { "id": "p31.1", "order": 1, "type": "header", "bbox": { "l": 573.6, "t": 524.4, "r": 674.4, "b": 510.48 }, "text": "(Hahad, et al, 2022)", "attrs": { "block_label": "header" }, "level": 2 }, { "id": "p31.2", "order": 2, "type": "heading", "bbox": { "l": 26.88, "t": 522.72, "r": 194.64, "b": 454.8 }, "text": "Noise: Cognitive", "attrs": { "block_label": "paragraph_title" }, "level": 3 }, { "id": "p31.3", "order": 3, "type": "heading", "bbox": { "l": 295.68, "t": 496.32, "r": 640.8, "b": 467.28 }, "text": "Overview on health risk associate with road traffic, railway, and aircraft noise", "attrs": { "block_label": "paragraph_title" }, "level": 3 }, { "id": "p31.4", "order": 4, "type": "heading", "bbox": { "l": 298.08, "t": 459.6, "r": 355.44, "b": 448.8 }, "text": "Mental illness", "attrs": { "block_label": "paragraph_title" }, "level": 3 }, { "id": "p31.5", "order": 5, "type": "heading", "bbox": { "l": 253.2, "t": 446.88, "r": 294.72, "b": 437.52 }, "text": "Depression", "attrs": { "block_label": "paragraph_title" }, "level": 3 }, { "id": "p31.6", "order": 6, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 253.44, "t": 439.68, "r": 385.44, "b": 382.32 }, "text": "OR 1.23, 1.19-1.28 at 50-55dB(A) [p31.6.1]\n4% (OR 1.04, 1.03-1.11 per 10dB(A) increase in[p31.6.2]) [p31.6.3]\nOR 1.17, 95% CI 1.10-1.25 for LpAeq,24h ≥ 70 dB [p31.6.4]\nOR 1.15, 1.08-1.22 at 60-65 dB(A) [p31.6.5]", "children": [ { "id": "p31.6.1", "order": 7, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 253.44, "t": 439.68, "r": 385.44, "b": 382.32 }, "text": "^{c}", "attrs": { "inline": true, "text_offset": 33, "text_span": 9, "bbox_estimated": true } }, { "id": "p31.6.2", "order": 8, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 253.44, "t": 439.68, "r": 385.44, "b": 382.32 }, "text": "L_{den}", "attrs": { "inline": true, "text_offset": 89, "text_span": 9, "bbox_estimated": true } }, { "id": "p31.6.3", "order": 9, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 253.44, "t": 439.68, "r": 385.44, "b": 382.32 }, "text": "^{a}", "attrs": { "inline": true, "text_offset": 100, "text_span": 9, "bbox_estimated": true } }, { "id": "p31.6.4", "order": 10, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 253.44, "t": 439.68, "r": 385.44, "b": 382.32 }, "text": "^{c}", "attrs": { "inline": true, "text_offset": 158, "text_span": 9, "bbox_estimated": true } }, { "id": "p31.6.5", "order": 11, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 253.44, "t": 439.68, "r": 385.44, "b": 382.32 }, "text": "^{c}", "attrs": { "inline": true, "text_offset": 202, "text_span": 9, "bbox_estimated": true } } ] }, { "id": "p31.7", "order": 12, "type": "heading", "bbox": { "l": 253.68, "t": 378.48, "r": 282.72, "b": 369.12 }, "text": "Anxiety", "attrs": { "block_label": "paragraph_title" }, "level": 3 }, { "id": "p31.8", "order": 13, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 253.44, "t": 369.36, "r": 378.24, "b": 340.8 }, "text": "12% (effect size 1.12, 1.02-1.23 per 10dB(A)) increase in[p31.8.1] [p31.8.2]\n12% (OR 1.12, 1.04-1.30 per 10dB(A))", "children": [ { "id": "p31.8.1", "order": 14, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 253.44, "t": 369.36, "r": 378.24, "b": 340.8 }, "text": "L_{den}", "attrs": { "inline": true, "text_offset": 57, "text_span": 9, "bbox_estimated": true } }, { "id": "p31.8.2", "order": 15, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 253.44, "t": 369.36, "r": 378.24, "b": 340.8 }, "text": "^{b}", "attrs": { "inline": true, "text_offset": 67, "text_span": 9, "bbox_estimated": true } } ] }, { "id": "p31.9", "order": 16, "type": "heading", "bbox": { "l": 253.68, "t": 332.64, "r": 294, "b": 323.04 }, "text": "Annoyance", "attrs": { "block_label": "paragraph_title" }, "level": 3 }, { "id": "p31.10", "order": 17, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 253.44, "t": 323.28, "r": 309.12, "b": 304.56 }, "text": "RR 1.19, 0.93-1.53 [p31.10.1]\nRR 1.06, 0.93-1.22 [p31.10.2]", "children": [ { "id": "p31.10.1", "order": 18, "type": "formula", "bbox": { "l": 253.44, "t": 323.28, "r": 309.12, "b": 304.56 }, "text": "^{d}", "attrs": { "latex": "^{d}", "inline": true, "text_offset": 19, "text_span": 10, "bbox_estimated": true, "notation": "latex", "alt": "to the power of d", "mathml": "d" } }, { "id": "p31.10.2", "order": 19, "type": "formula", "bbox": { "l": 253.44, "t": 323.28, "r": 309.12, "b": 304.56 }, "text": "^{d}", "attrs": { "latex": "^{d}", "inline": true, "text_offset": 49, "text_span": 10, "bbox_estimated": true, "notation": "latex", "alt": "to the power of d", "mathml": "d" } } ] }, { "id": "p31.11", "order": 20, "type": "heading", "bbox": { "l": 253.92, "t": 293.52, "r": 363.84, "b": 283.2 }, "text": "Suicide and night noise exposure", "attrs": { "block_label": "paragraph_title" }, "level": 3 }, { "id": "p31.12", "order": 21, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 251.52, "t": 285.36, "r": 386.4, "b": 253.92 }, "text": "Younger adults (HR 1.32, 1.02-1.70)⁶\nOlder adults (HR 1.43, 1.01-2.02)⁶\nAdults with mental illness (HR 1.55, 1.10-2.19)⁶\nStroke\nOR 1.07, 1.02-1.13 < 40dB/24h⁷\nHR 1.12, 0.99-1.27 for 40-50 vs. ≤40dB⁹\nOR 1.017, 1.003-1.032ᵐ\nHR 1.06, 1.03-1.08 per 10dB increase⁹\nOR 1.018, 1.001-1.033ᵐ" }, { "id": "p31.13", "order": 22, "type": "figure", "bbox": { "l": 393.12, "t": 455.04, "r": 517.44, "b": 282 }, "text": "", "attrs": { "block_label": "image" } }, { "id": "p31.14", "order": 23, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 396.96, "t": 278.4, "r": 505.92, "b": 222.96 }, "text": "
Stroke
OR 1.07, 1.02-1.13 < 40dB/24h [p31.14.1]
HR 1.12, 0.99-1.27 for 40-50 vs. ≤40dB [p31.14.2]
OR 1.017, 1.003-1.032 [p31.14.3]
HR 1.06, 1.03-1.08 per 10dB increase [p31.14.4]
OR 1.018, 1.001-1.033 [p31.14.5]
", "children": [ { "id": "p31.14.1", "order": 24, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 396.96, "t": 278.4, "r": 505.92, "b": 222.96 }, "text": "^{{f}}", "attrs": { "inline": true, "text_offset": 96, "text_span": 10, "bbox_estimated": true } }, { "id": "p31.14.2", "order": 25, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 396.96, "t": 278.4, "r": 505.92, "b": 222.96 }, "text": "^{{g}}", "attrs": { "inline": true, "text_offset": 175, "text_span": 10, "bbox_estimated": true } }, { "id": "p31.14.3", "order": 26, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 396.96, "t": 278.4, "r": 505.92, "b": 222.96 }, "text": "^{{m}}", "attrs": { "inline": true, "text_offset": 237, "text_span": 10, "bbox_estimated": true } }, { "id": "p31.14.4", "order": 27, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 396.96, "t": 278.4, "r": 505.92, "b": 222.96 }, "text": "^{{g}}", "attrs": { "inline": true, "text_offset": 314, "text_span": 10, "bbox_estimated": true } }, { "id": "p31.14.5", "order": 28, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 396.96, "t": 278.4, "r": 505.92, "b": 222.96 }, "text": "^{{m}}", "attrs": { "inline": true, "text_offset": 376, "text_span": 10, "bbox_estimated": true } } ] }, { "id": "p31.15", "order": 29, "type": "heading", "bbox": { "l": 528.72, "t": 459.6, "r": 651.36, "b": 448.32 }, "text": "Neurodevelopmental disorders", "attrs": { "block_label": "paragraph_title" }, "level": 3 }, { "id": "p31.16", "order": 30, "type": "heading", "bbox": { "l": 524.88, "t": 445.44, "r": 650.16, "b": 434.88 }, "text": "Hyperactivity/inattention in children", "attrs": { "block_label": "paragraph_title" }, "level": 3 }, { "id": "p31.17", "order": 31, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 524.64, "t": 432.96, "r": 654.24, "b": 404.88 }, "text": "1dB increase associated with an unit increase of 0.017, 0.007-0.028 [p31.17.1]\nOR 1.11, 1.04-1.19 per 10dB increase [p31.17.2]", "children": [ { "id": "p31.17.1", "order": 32, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 524.64, "t": 432.96, "r": 654.24, "b": 404.88 }, "text": "^{k}", "attrs": { "inline": true, "text_offset": 68, "text_span": 10, "bbox_estimated": true } }, { "id": "p31.17.2", "order": 33, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 524.64, "t": 432.96, "r": 654.24, "b": 404.88 }, "text": "^{j}", "attrs": { "inline": true, "text_offset": 116, "text_span": 10, "bbox_estimated": true } } ] }, { "id": "p31.18", "order": 34, "type": "heading", "bbox": { "l": 524.64, "t": 394.56, "r": 645.6, "b": 383.04 }, "text": "Reading comprehension in children", "attrs": { "block_label": "paragraph_title" }, "level": 3 }, { "id": "p31.19", "order": 35, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 524.64, "t": 378.96, "r": 655.68, "b": 336.72 }, "text": "1dB increase associated with an unit decrease of -0.007, -0.012 to -0.001 [p31.19.1]\nTotal difficulties in children\nAircraft nois\nOR 1.09, 1.02-1.16", "children": [ { "id": "p31.19.1", "order": 36, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 524.64, "t": 378.96, "r": 655.68, "b": 336.72 }, "text": "^{k}", "attrs": { "inline": true, "text_offset": 74, "text_span": 10, "bbox_estimated": true } } ] }, { "id": "p31.20", "order": 37, "type": "figure", "bbox": { "l": 663.36, "t": 465.12, "r": 720, "b": 399.12 }, "text": "", "attrs": { "block_label": "image" }, "children": [ { "id": "p31.20.1", "order": 38, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 693.6, "t": 440.64, "r": 720, "b": 427.2 }, "text": "Road traffic noise" }, { "id": "p31.20.2", "order": 39, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 664.8, "t": 423.36, "r": 714, "b": 399.6 }, "text": "Railway noise" } ] }, { "id": "p31.21", "order": 40, "type": "heading", "bbox": { "l": 524.88, "t": 313.44, "r": 647.52, "b": 302.64 }, "text": "Dementia and cognitive decline", "attrs": { "block_label": "paragraph_title" }, "level": 3 }, { "id": "p31.22", "order": 41, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 530.88, "t": 290.64, "r": 586.32, "b": 272.64 }, "text": "Residential noise\nexposure" }, { "id": "p31.23", "order": 42, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 601.68, "t": 294.96, "r": 696.96, "b": 257.04 }, "text": "Cognitive impairment\nOR 1.36, 1.15-1.162 per 10dB(A) [p31.23.1]\nAlz[p31.23.2]eimer's disease\nOR 1.29, 1.08-1.55 h", "children": [ { "id": "p31.23.1", "order": 43, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 601.68, "t": 294.96, "r": 696.96, "b": 257.04 }, "text": "^{h}", "attrs": { "inline": true, "text_offset": 53, "text_span": 10, "bbox_estimated": true } }, { "id": "p31.23.2", "order": 44, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 601.68, "t": 294.96, "r": 696.96, "b": 257.04 }, "text": "^{h}", "attrs": { "inline": true, "text_offset": 67, "text_span": 10, "bbox_estimated": true } } ] }, { "id": "p31.24", "order": 45, "type": "text", "bbox": { "l": 529.92, "t": 244.56, "r": 646.56, "b": 234.72 }, "text": "Death from dementia HR 1.12, 0.90-1.38" }, { "id": "p31.25", "order": 46, "type": "list_item", "bbox": { "l": 37.2, "t": 212.76049999999998, "r": 645.6, "b": 56.16 }, "text": "“Despite being a relatively new area of investigation, indeed, mounting research and conclusive evidence demonstrate that exposure to noise, primarily from traffic sources, may affect the central nervous system and brain, thereby contributing to an increased risk of neuropsychiatric disorders such as stroke, dementia and cognitive decline, neurodevelopmental disorders, depression, and anxiety disorder... The presented values are based on selected representative studies with different quality levels of evidence highlighting the need for more research.” (Habad, et al., 2022)", "marker": "•" } ], "excluded_furniture": { "first": [], "last": [] } }