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            "text": "Appendix 3 CAADA DASH Risk Assessment",
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            "text": "CAADA Risk Identification Checklist (RIC) & Quick Start Guidance for Domestic Abuse, Stalking and ‘Honour’-Based Violence",
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            "text": "You may be looking at this checklist because you are working in a professional capacity with a victim of domestic abuse. These notes are to help you understand the significance of the questions on the checklist. Domestic abuse can take many forms but it is usually perpetrated by men towards women in an intimate relationship such as boyfriend/girlfriend, husband/wife. This checklist can also be used for lesbian, gay, bisexual relationships and for situations of ‘honour’-based violence or family violence. Domestic abuse can include physical, emotional, mental, sexual or financial abuse as well as stalking and harassment. They might be experiencing one or all types of abuse; each situation is unique. It is the combination of behaviours that can be so intimidating. It can occur both during a relationship or after it has ended."
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            "text": "The purpose of the RIC is to give a consistent and simple tool for practitioners who work with adult victims of domestic abuse in order to help them identify those who are at high risk of harm and whose cases should be referred to a MARAC meeting in order to manage their risk. If you are concerned about risk to a child or children, you should make a referral to ensure that a full assessment of their safety and welfare is made."
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                    "text": "The RIC should be introduced to the victim within the framework of your agency's:",
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                    "text": "Confidentiality Policy"
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                    "text": "Information Sharing Policy and Protocols",
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                    "text": "MARAC Referral Policies and Protocols"
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                    "text": "Before you begin to ask the questions in the RIC:"
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                    "text": "Establish how much time the victim has to talk to you? Is it safe to talk now? What are safe contact details?"
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                    "text": "Establish the whereabouts of the perpetrator and children;"
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                    "text": "Explain why you are asking these questions and how it relates to the MARAC"
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                    "text": "Whilst you are asking the questions in the RIC:",
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                    "text": "Identify early on who the victim is frightened of – ex-partner/partner/family member",
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                    "text": "Use gender neutral terms such as partner/ex-partner. By creating a safe, accessible environment LGBT victims accessing the service will feel able to disclose both domestic abuse and their sexual orientation or gender identity.",
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                    "text": "Revealing the results of the RIC to the victim: Telling someone that they are at high risk of serious harm or homicide may be frightening and overwhelming for them to hear. It is important that you state what your concerns are by using the answers they gave to you and your professional judgement. It is then important that you follow your area's protocols when referring to MARAC and Children's Services. Equally, identifying that someone is not currently high risk needs to be managed carefully to ensure that the person doesn't feel that their situation is being minimised and that they don't feel embarrassed about asking for help. Explain that these factors are linked to homicide and serious harm and that if s/he experiences any of them in future, that they should get back in touch with your service or with the emergency services on 999 in an immediate crisis.",
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            "text": "Please pay particular attention to a practitioner's professional judgement in all cases. The results from a checklist are not a definitive assessment of risk. They should provide you with a structure to inform your judgement and act as prompts to further questioning, analysis and risk management whether via a MARAC or in another way."
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            "text": "The responsibility for identifying your local referral threshold rests with your local MARAC."
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            "text": "Resources: Be sure that you have an awareness of the safety planning measures you can offer, both within your own agency and other agencies. Be familiar with local and national resources to refer the victim to, including specialist services. The following websites and contact details may useful to you:"
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                    "text": "National Domestic Violence Helpline - 0808 2000 247 - For assistance with refuge accommodation and advice",
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                    "text": "Sexual Assault Referral Centres - http://www.rapecrisis.org.uk/Referralcentres2.php",
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                    "text": "Broken Rainbow - 08452 604460 – www.broken-rainbow.org.uk for advice for LGBT victims",
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